213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-01-012021-12-31iso4217:USD213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-01-012020-12-31iso4217:USDxbrli:shares213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-12-31213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-12-31213800J2J3TOOI176M732019-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732019-12-31ifrs-full:SharePremiumMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732019-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732019-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732019-12-31cineworldgroupplc:FairValueReserveMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732019-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732019-12-31213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-01-012020-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-01-012020-12-31ifrs-full:SharePremiumMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-01-012020-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-01-012020-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-01-012020-12-31cineworldgroupplc:FairValueReserveMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-01-012020-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-12-31ifrs-full:SharePremiumMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-12-31cineworldgroupplc:FairValueReserveMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732020-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-01-012021-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-01-012021-12-31ifrs-full:SharePremiumMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-01-012021-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-01-012021-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-01-012021-12-31cineworldgroupplc:FairValueReserveMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-01-012021-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-12-31ifrs-full:SharePremiumMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-12-31cineworldgroupplc:FairValueReserveMember213800J2J3TOOI176M732021-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2021
The Best Place to
Watch a Movie
Cineworld Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2021
2021 has been another challenging year
forCineworld. Despite COVID-19 causing
doubtsabout the industry, our recovery only
strengthens our belief in our business’ future.
There is a clear demand and desire among our
customers to go out when there is great content
and it is safe to do so. We offer a superior
entertainment experience with the latest
technology and this offer will be more important
than ever when the crisis is over. We are proud
of our journey and unwavering vision to be
TheBest Place to Watch a Movie.
Our Purpose
To provide our customers with a choice of how to
watch a movie, in modern state-of-the-art cinemas
with the latest technology and a variety of retail
offerings, all underpinned by great customer service.
Our Vision
to be The Best Place to Watch a Movie
Our Values
Integrity, respect and fairness
THE BEST PLACE TOWATCH A MOVIE
CONTENTS
Strategic Report
p01–35
02 Chair’s Letter
04 Chief Executive Officer’s Review
06 Market Drivers
08 Our Business Model
10 Strategic Priorities and KPIs
14 Risk Management
15 Principal Risks and Uncertainties
20 Task force on Climate related
Financial Disclosures
23 Viability Statement
25 Responsible Business
30 Chief Financial Officer’s Review
Corporate Governance
p3683
36 Chair’s Introduction
toGovernance
39 Board of Directors
42 Corporate Governance
Statement
53 Nomination CommitteeReport
56 Audit Committee Report
60 Remuneration Committee
61 Directors’ Remuneration Report
(including Remuneration Policy)
76 Directors’ Report
83 Statement of Directors’
Responsibilities
Financial Statements
p84–177
84 Independent Auditors’ Report
to the Members of Cineworld
Group Plc
94 Consolidated Statement
ofProfitorLoss
95 Consolidated Statement
ofComprehensive Income
96 Consolidated Statement
ofFinancial Position
97 Consolidated Statement
ofChangesinEquity
98 Consolidated Statement
ofCashFlows
99 Notes to the Consolidated
FinancialStatements
164 Company Statement
ofFinancialPosition
165 Company Statement
ofChangesinEquity
166 Notes to the Company
FinancialStatements
179 Shareholder Information
2021 HIGHLIGHTS
For more information visit:
www.cineworldplc.com
Footnotes:
(1) Refer to Note 2 for the full definition and reconciliation.
(2) Refer to Notes 2 and 7 for the full definition and reconciliation.
Sites
751
2020: 766
Screens
9,189
2020: 9,311
Admissions
95.3m
2020: 54.4m
Group Revenue
$1,804.9m
2020: $852.3m
Adjusted EBITDA
(1)
$454.9m
2020: ($115.1m)
(Loss) After Tax
($565.8m)
2020: ($2,651.5m)
Adjusted (Loss) AfterTax
(2)
($655.7m)
2020: ($913.2m)
Diluted EPS
(41.2¢)
2020: (193.)
Adjusted Diluted EPS
(2)
(47.8¢)
2020: (66.5¢)
Dividend Per Share
2020: –
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
01
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
This financial year was dominated by
COVID-19 which provided an enormous
challenge for our business, our people
and our partners. I am very proud of
how the business has met these
challenges, delivering tothe very best
of our abilities for allour stakeholders.
The impact of the pandemic over
thepast two years has been well-
documented, with our business
subjected to mandatory closures and
restrictions across the period which is
reflected in our 2021 financial results.
We are now focused on getting our
cinemas back to pre-pandemic trading
levels supported by a strong backlog
ofmovies to be released. The Group
finished the year in as strong a position
as it could given current circumstances,
although material uncertainty remains
with regards to the Group’s ability to
continue as a going concern (as
disclosed in Note 1 to the
Financial Statements).
Our people and culture
It has been another challenging year
forour colleagues across the Group and
I am sincerely grateful for their ongoing
contribution. We have a very strong
team at Cineworld and this year has
proven that despite the many challenges
we have faced, we have outstanding
talent to lead our business. I would like
to thank all Cineworld’s employees
andmanagement for their loyalty and
support during the closure periods
andtheir determination and efforts
toreopen our cinemas starting
from April.
Our people are our greatest asset, and
this has never been more evident than
during the period of the pandemic.
The positivity, resilience, flexibility and
care shown by our staff have set new
standards, demonstrating the team
culture which exists within the
organisation. We support them with a
strong values-based culture, ongoing
training and development, and a solid
foundation of responsible business
governance, policies and programmes.
The Board and the Executive team,
wholead the organisation, have also
responded magnificently, dealing with
the complex operational and financial
challenges caused by the pandemic
calmly and efficiently. Although the
environment remains uncertain, we will
continue to endeavour to support our
people, with health, wellbeing and
financial security being the most
important aspects of that support.
Financial results
Our financial performance has been
impacted by closure of cinemas from
January to April/June. Since reopening,
our performance has continued to
improve and had a positive impact on
the Group’s performance in the second
half of the financial year.
As a result, our revenue for the year
increased by 111.8% to $1,804.9m
andadjusted EBITDA was $454.9m.
In addition, we continued our efforts
tominimise cash burn during cinema
closures and to protect our liquidity
with$424.9m raised through new debt,
a$203m US CARES Act tax refund
received in May 2021 and our agreement
with the Regal dissenting shareholders
signed in September to partially
postpone our $262m payment.
Whilst uncertainty and challenges still
remain, we are encouraged by the
demand that we have seen since
reopening, supporting a return to
profitability and cash generation in
Q4 2021.
Details of our financial performance
canbe found on pages 30 to 35.
CHAIR’S LETTER
Strong foundations
forthe future
I would like to thank our people for
theirloyalty and support during the
closureperiods and their determination
andefforts to reopen our cinemas starting
from April.”
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Chair
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
02
Section 172(1) statement
The Board actively considers the interests of the Group’s employees and
otherstakeholders, including the impact of its activities on the community,
environment, and the Groups reputation, when making decisions. In addition,
while acting fairly between members and in good faith, the Board closely
takes into account what is most likely to promote the success of the Group
forits shareholders in the long term.
Read more about:
how the views and interests of all our stakeholders were represented in the
Boardroom, together with how we responded, on pages 46 to 49;
the Group’s strategy and business model on pages 8 to 13;
how we manage risk on pages 14 to 24; and
our approach to Corporate Governance on pages 36 to 52.
Corporate responsibility
andsustainability
Despite these challenging times,
managing our business in a sustainable
manner remains a key element of our
culture and strategy. Our customers
benefit from our affordable, safe, out
ofhome entertainment which allows
access to a high quality, diverse and
cultural offering that is essential to
our communities.
Our ongoing engagement with
employees has been vital during periods
of closure and we have maintained a
strong focus on our people’s wellbeing.
Through our open and inclusive culture,
we aim to create an environment which
allows our people to develop and thrive.
We are proud of the training and
development opportunities we offer
andstrive to provide progression
opportunities to all of our people.
Separately, we are always looking
forways to minimise the impact of
ouroperations on the environment,
exercising tight control on energy and
food waste, limiting the use of single-
use plastic, and through refurbishments
and installation of new energy initiatives.
We recognise that our people are critical
to our ability to achieve our goals in a
responsible and sustainable manner.
We also have exceptional leaders and
are proud of what we have achieved to
date in gender diversity. Although there
is more to do, as of year end we had
36.4% female representation on the
Cineworld Group Board and 43.8% on
the Senior Executive Team.
Cineplex
On 6 July 2020 the Group confirmed
that Cineplex had initiated proceedings
against it in relation to its termination
on12 June 2020 of the Arrangement
Agreement relating to its proposed
acquisition of Cineplex (the “Acquisition”).
The proceedings alleged that the
Groupbreached its obligations under
the Arrangement Agreement and/or
duty ofgood faith and claimed
damagesof up to C$2.18 billion less
thevalue of Cineplex shares retained
byCineplex shareholders.
The Group defended these proceedings
on the basis that it had terminated the
Arrangement Agreement because
Cineplex breached a number of its
covenants and counter-claimed against
Cineplex for damages and losses
suffered as a result of these breaches
and the acquisition not proceeding,
including the Group’s financing costs,
advisory fees and other costs.
The Ontario Superior Court of Justice
has now handed down its judgment.
It granted Cineplex’s claim, dismissed
the Group’s counter-claim and awarded
Cineplex damages of C$1.23 billion
forlost synergies to Cineplex and
C$5.5 million for lost transaction costs.
The Group strongly disagrees with this
judgment and has appealed the
decision. Cineplex has submitted a
cross-appeal to Cineworld’s own appeal.
The Group does not expect damages to
be payable whilst any appeal is ongoing.
No liability has been recognised in
respect of the judgement.
Outlook
We were so pleased to see the increase
inattendance in the second half of the
year as a reflection of both pent-up
demand, and also as a direct result
ofthe time and investment which
management has given to driving our
customer offering and ensuring we
offera safe and fun environment where
guests can enjoy amazing experiences.
We continue to operate cautiously,
aware that the risk of COVID-19 has
notyet vanished, but continue to be
pleasantly satisfied with the return to
normal trading.
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Chair
17 March 2022
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
03
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Our strategy is to:
Provide the best
cinema experience
Be technological
leaders in theindustry
Expand and enhance
ourestate
Drive value for
shareholders
Read more page 10
Whilst our cinemas were partially closed
during the period under review, we were
very excited to start reopening from 2nd
April 2021 and finished opening across
our territories by June. Looking at our
performance since early June, it is clear
that our customers have missed the big
screen experience as well as the social
event of watching a movie with others.
In addition, our latest refurbishments
and new cinemas are being embraced
with great enthusiasm.
Our results still carry the effect
ofCOVID-19 and related lack of
productbut we are encouraged by
theupcoming line-up of big releases in
2022. This will include Avatar, Top Gun
Maverick, Jurassic World: Dominion,
Minions: The Rise of Gru, Doctor Strange
in the Multiverse of Madness, Thor: Love
and Thunder, Black Panther: Wakanda
Forever, Bullet Train, Spider-Man: Across
the Spider-Verse, Pixar’s Lightyear,
Fantastic Beast, Elvis and many more.
Nonetheless, we will need to remain
alert to any new COVID-related
developments – currently, itappears
that cases are slowly decreasing in our
territories and we may be entering
theendemic phase of this pandemic.
2021 performance
Our 2021 results reflect the recovery
from the pandemic’s impact on our
business. Our revenue in 2021 increased
by 111.8% to $1,804.9m as the pandemic
continued to impact our revenues and,
throughout the year, lockdowns and
restrictions were imposed and relaxed
across our markets.
Throughout 2021, we continued to
minimise and control our expenses,
including resizing the cost base and
increasing levels of labour flexibility.
These actions, along with continued
contract renegotiations, focus on
procurement, as well as general cost
control, minimised our cash burn during
the cinema closures and increased our
margins in H2 2021. Adjusted EBITDA
increased by 495.2% to $454.9m and
margin was 25.2%.
Our high quality cinema estate is well
placed to recover from the impact of
thepandemic and take advantage of
growth opportunities underpinned
bythe four tenets of our strategy
andculture: to give the best cinema
experience to our customers; to be
leaders in technology; to expand and
enhance our estate; and to drive up
value, described in more detail on
pages10 to 13.
We were delighted to reopen our cinemas starting
fromApril and despite the challenges of COVID-19, the
business has made good progress as we continue to see
recovery across our business. I am immensely proud and
inspired by the response of our people over the past
year.We have worked hard to strengthen the long-term
prospects of the business and, looking forward,
Cineworldenters 2022 confident about the next
chapterin our development
Moshe (Mooky) Greidinger
Chief Executive Officer
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW
The Best Place to
Watch a Movie
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
04
As the most affordable out-of-home
entertainment option, we believe that
cinemas will continue to be the main
driver of the industry, as they have been
for so many decades despite the arrivals
of new technologies, such as TV, Video,
DVD and others.
Cineplex
On 6 July 2020 the Group confirmed
that Cineplex had initiated proceedings
against it in relation to its termination
on12 June 2020 of the Arrangement
Agreement relating to its proposed
acquisition of Cineplex (the “Acquisition”).
The proceedings alleged that the Group
breached its obligations under the
Arrangement Agreement and/or duty
ofgood faith and claimed damages
ofup to C$2.18 billion less the value
ofCineplex shares retained by
Cineplex shareholders.
The Group defended these proceedings
on the basis that it had terminated the
Arrangement Agreement because
Cineplex breached a number of its
covenants and counter-claimed against
Cineplex for damages and losses
suffered as a result of these breaches
and the Acquisition not proceeding,
including the Group’s financing costs,
advisory fees and other costs.
The Ontario Superior Court of Justice
has now handed down its judgment.
It granted Cineplex’s claim, dismissed
the Group’s counter-claim and awarded
Cineplex damages of C$1.23 billion
forlost synergies to Cineplex and
C$5.5 million for lost transaction costs.
The Group strongly disagrees with
thisjudgment and has appealed the
decision. Cineplex has submitted a
cross-appeal to Cineworld’s own appeal.
The Group does not expect damages to
be payable whilst any appeal is ongoing.
No liability has been recognised in
respect of the judgement.
Outlook
Trading since our cinemas reopened
hasbeen encouraging and increasingly
improving, and our customers have
been expressing their appreciation for
our high quality offering and team.
We expect this progress to continue
asCOVID-19 reduces in significance.
The strong film slate gives us great
confidence in our ability to continue
torebound strongly, with a clear focus
on driving growth which will be
underpinned by our team of
great people.
Although the COVID-19 pandemic
continues to impact our global
operations, we are encouraged by
ourreturn to trading, the continued
recovery seen across our industry and
the return to profitability and cash flow
generation in Q4 2021. The success of
Spiderman – No Way Home which is
now the 6th biggest movie of all time
globally and 3rd biggest movie in the US
while Omicron was emerging across the
globe demonstrates the love and loyalty
to the big screen. Having said that, we
acknowledge the uncertainty and have
highlighted certain matters with regard
to them within our going concern
statement in this document.
I would like to conclude by expressing
my deep appreciation and gratitude to
all the members of the Cineworld team
as we continue our commitment to be
THE BEST PLACE TO WATCH A MOVIE.
Moshe (Mooky) Greidinger
Chief Executive Officer
17 March 2022
Our financial strategy continues to be
focused on cash flow generation and
ensuring the business has sufficient
liquidity. However, we also remain
focused on our long-term objective
ofdebt reduction through cash flow
generation and cost optimisation.
In 2021, we raised over $424.9m of
liquidity and received $203m under
theUnited States CARES Act tax refund.
Our net debt (ex. lease liabilities)
increased by $492.7m from $4,344.5m
to$4,837.2m. Further details of our
underlying and statutory earnings for
the period are set out in the Financial
Review on pages 30 to 35.
Strategy
Our strategy has always been focused
on our customers, and we remain
committed to giving them the best
experience combined with the most
COVID-safe environment. As for the
cinematic experience itself, we continue
to offer our customers big screens,
stadium seating accompanied by the
great technology of our special formats,
IMAX, 4DX, Screen-X, SuperScreen, RPX
and more, as well as upgrading to the
use of laser projectors. These special
formats provides our customer with
anenhanced experience, incremental
revenues for the group and are the first
viewing to sell-out
Across the business we closed 25
underperforming sites in the period,
refurbished 7 cinemas and opened 10
new sites, which have been welcomed
by our customers with great enthusiasm.
Most of these projects were under
construction prior to the onset of
COVID-19, and the decision to continue
with these projects during COVID-19
paid off. While our development plans
slowed somewhat, we believe that we
will be able to progress again soon and
when appropriate to do so.
Industry fundamentals
and respect for the
theatrical window
The main topic in focus throughout
thepandemic was the length of the
theatrical window. In light of COVID-19,
the studios tried various experiments
which led to a shortening of the
theatrical window and is dependent on
the theatrical revenue potential of each
movie. In 2022, we anticipate movies
willbe released with windows that are
anywhere between 20 to 60 days
andsubject to each movie’s potential.
The influence of high-quality pirated
copies of movies from PVOD day and
date releases can also significantly
affect a movie’s total revenue not only
incinemas but also in ancillary markets.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
05
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Market driver
TECHNOLOGY AND
INNOVATION
PROPERTY MARKET
ANDDEVELOPMENT
GDP AND THE
ECONOMIC
ENVIRONMENT
MARKET
MATURIT Y
COMPETING MEDIA
AND LEISURE
ACTIVITIES
CONSOLIDATION
OFTHEINDUSTRY
CINE MATIC
WINDOW
Developments in technology
have brought new innovative
audio and visual experiences
tothe cinema industry.
The rate of new cinema openings
is often dependent onlocal
market conditions. Planning
laws, the economic environment
and the ability of developers to
finance their projects are factors
which impact cinema location.
The cinema industry is dependent
on the customer choosing to
spend disposable income on
watching a movie.
Where a market is in
thematurity phase
thisimpacts the level
andtrend of cinema
admissions per capita.
Throughout the decades the
cinema industry has always
faced competition from
other forms of media
delivering content, for
example streaming, premium
video ondemand (PVOD),
DVD and Blu-ray.
The cinema industry
globallyhas recently seen
anincrease in acquisition
activity and consolidation
within the market.
Ongoing changes in the
cinematic window, the
period between the release
of a film in acinema and on
any otherplatform.
The impact
Technology impacts the
whole customer journey from
booking tickets to purchasing
concessions, as well as the
audioand visual experience.
The digitalisation of cinemas
has resulted in both a greater
range of films being offered
and the showing of alternative
content such as opera, live
events, theatre and ballet.
Local market conditions and
planning laws impact the rate and
feasibility of new openings as well
as which sites can be refurbished.
Value for money remains an
important factor and cinema
hastended to be one of the most
affordable forms of entertainment
in the wider leisure market in which
the cinema industry competes.
Historical trends and patterns
show that cinema attendance is
most closely related to the quality
of the movies rather than the gross
domestic product (“GDP) of
a territory.
The more mature
markets such as the
US, UK and Israel tend
to be characterised by
higher admissions per
capita, higher average
ticket prices and a lower
population per screen ratio.
Growth markets have the
opposite characteristics and
provide great expansion
potential for the Group.
Although online streaming
and PVOD at home are
increasingly popular, in
particular during 2020 and
2021 due to COVID-19 and
cinema closures, an outing to
the cinema provides a unique
experience which cannot be
replicated at home, especially
with superior experiences
offered by technologies such
as IMAX, 4DX and ScreenX.
A trip to the cinema is a social
occasion and watching a
movie on a large state-of-the-
art screen with superb sound
is attractive to all age groups.
Visiting the cinema remains a
convenient, affordable out-of-
home activity, especially when
compared with other leisure
activities such as concerts and
sporting events.
We continued to see M&A
activity within the industry.
In 2021 AMC acquired four
former Pacific & Arclight
locations, following the
bankruptcy ofPacific cinema.
In the United States, outside of
the top three chains, the rest
of the market is represented
by smaller, independent
cinema chains.
There are currently ongoing
changes in the cinematic
window. In view of the
situation related to COVID-19,
the studios entered into
various experiments over
thepast two years.
Cineworld has shown in
our theatres releases with a
window ranging for 0 days to
75+ days depending on the
movie and studios.
A material reduction in the
cinematic window could
potentially reduce cinema
admissions but may provide
the opportunity for more
content to be shown in
cinemas and fee structure
tobe amended.
How our
strategy is
optimised
torespond
Investment in technology is a
key pillar of the Group’s strategy
– we want to be leaders in this
field. The Group continues
to invest in premium formats
globally such as 4DX, ScreenX,
IMAX and Premium Large
Formats every year. We are also
investing in next-generation
laser projectors.
The Group is also evolving its IT
systems to provide customers
with the ability to book tickets
and pre-order concessions
online more easily and through
mobile applications. The Group
is continually reviewing and
analysing the latest technology
available to ensure the right and
safest technology is selected.
The Group has been successful
managing our estate portfolio by
closing 25 sites, in particular in the
United States, and opening 10 new
sites over the past year.
The Group operates a
predominantly leasehold estate.
As the estate is generally older in
the mature markets, refurbishment
of the existing estate, in particular
in the US and the UK, is a key
focus for the Group.
The Group monitors local and
national markets to ensure ticket
and concession prices remain
a competitively priced form of
entertainment. The Group invests
in both the estate and technology
to ensure customers receive a
premium experience during every
visit while getting value for money.
The geographic spread
of the Group provides
diversification benefits
and opportunities across
both the more mature
and growth markets.
This includes the
opportunity to open new
sites as well as refurbish
older sites, particularly in
the more mature markets
where the estate is
generally older. We have
started our extensive
refurbishment programme
in the United States with 14
sites already refurbished
and more to be refurbished
in the future.
Due to COVID-19, our
capex programme has
been reduced until trading
returns tonormalised levels.
The Group understands the
shift during 2020 and 2021
of certain movie releases
from theatrical to PVOD
is temporary and due to
the cinema closures and
COVID-19 situation in major
markets such as the United
States. In addition, the Group
continues to invest in new
technology to ensure a
premium and differentiated
experience while remaining
an affordable activity for the
whole family. We also offer a
subscription programme in
three of our territories which is
a great value option for movie
enthusiasts. Going to the
cinema has also become more
than just watching a movie,
and that is why the Group has
invested in its retail offerings
across our estate such as
Starbucks, Lavazza, alcohol
bars, premium food and our
VIP offering.
The Group’s strategy includes
identifying potential profitable
opportunities to grow and
expand the business.
In 2021, the company
acquired one theatre:
ArclightSherman Oaks.
In 2020 the proposed
acquisition of Cineplex
was terminated.
Most of the major studios are
committed to the cinematic
window as it benefits both
the film studios and the
movie theatres financially.
We expect in 2022, the
window will stabilise to
somewhere between 20 and
60 days, but subject to each
movie’s potential.
PVOD day and date releases
(the release of a film on
multiple platforms at the same
time) have been affected by
high-quality pirated copies of
movies which has affected a
movie’s total revenue.
The Group continually
monitors the status of this and
engages with the distributors
and studios to discuss
the subject and preserve
the theatrical experience,
while adapting to changing
consumer behaviour.
Addressing our biggest opportunities and challenges
MARKET DRIVERS
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
06
Market driver
TECHNOLOGY AND
INNOVATION
PROPERTY MARKET
ANDDEVELOPMENT
GDP AND THE
ECONOMIC
ENVIRONMENT
MARKET
MATURIT Y
COMPETING MEDIA
AND LEISURE
ACTIVITIES
CONSOLIDATION
OFTHEINDUSTRY
CINE MATIC
WINDOW
Developments in technology
have brought new innovative
audio and visual experiences
tothe cinema industry.
The rate of new cinema openings
is often dependent onlocal
market conditions. Planning
laws, the economic environment
and the ability of developers to
finance their projects are factors
which impact cinema location.
The cinema industry is dependent
on the customer choosing to
spend disposable income on
watching a movie.
Where a market is in
thematurity phase
thisimpacts the level
andtrend of cinema
admissions per capita.
Throughout the decades the
cinema industry has always
faced competition from
other forms of media
delivering content, for
example streaming, premium
video ondemand (PVOD),
DVD and Blu-ray.
The cinema industry
globallyhas recently seen
anincrease in acquisition
activity and consolidation
within the market.
Ongoing changes in the
cinematic window, the
period between the release
of a film in acinema and on
any otherplatform.
The impact
Technology impacts the
whole customer journey from
booking tickets to purchasing
concessions, as well as the
audioand visual experience.
The digitalisation of cinemas
has resulted in both a greater
range of films being offered
and the showing of alternative
content such as opera, live
events, theatre and ballet.
Local market conditions and
planning laws impact the rate and
feasibility of new openings as well
as which sites can be refurbished.
Value for money remains an
important factor and cinema
hastended to be one of the most
affordable forms of entertainment
in the wider leisure market in which
the cinema industry competes.
Historical trends and patterns
show that cinema attendance is
most closely related to the quality
of the movies rather than the gross
domestic product (“GDP) of
a territory.
The more mature
markets such as the
US, UK and Israel tend
to be characterised by
higher admissions per
capita, higher average
ticket prices and a lower
population per screen ratio.
Growth markets have the
opposite characteristics and
provide great expansion
potential for the Group.
Although online streaming
and PVOD at home are
increasingly popular, in
particular during 2020 and
2021 due to COVID-19 and
cinema closures, an outing to
the cinema provides a unique
experience which cannot be
replicated at home, especially
with superior experiences
offered by technologies such
as IMAX, 4DX and ScreenX.
A trip to the cinema is a social
occasion and watching a
movie on a large state-of-the-
art screen with superb sound
is attractive to all age groups.
Visiting the cinema remains a
convenient, affordable out-of-
home activity, especially when
compared with other leisure
activities such as concerts and
sporting events.
We continued to see M&A
activity within the industry.
In 2021 AMC acquired four
former Pacific & Arclight
locations, following the
bankruptcy ofPacific cinema.
In the United States, outside of
the top three chains, the rest
of the market is represented
by smaller, independent
cinema chains.
There are currently ongoing
changes in the cinematic
window. In view of the
situation related to COVID-19,
the studios entered into
various experiments over
thepast two years.
Cineworld has shown in
our theatres releases with a
window ranging for 0 days to
75+ days depending on the
movie and studios.
A material reduction in the
cinematic window could
potentially reduce cinema
admissions but may provide
the opportunity for more
content to be shown in
cinemas and fee structure
tobe amended.
How our
strategy is
optimised
torespond
Investment in technology is a
key pillar of the Group’s strategy
– we want to be leaders in this
field. The Group continues
to invest in premium formats
globally such as 4DX, ScreenX,
IMAX and Premium Large
Formats every year. We are also
investing in next-generation
laser projectors.
The Group is also evolving its IT
systems to provide customers
with the ability to book tickets
and pre-order concessions
online more easily and through
mobile applications. The Group
is continually reviewing and
analysing the latest technology
available to ensure the right and
safest technology is selected.
The Group has been successful
managing our estate portfolio by
closing 25 sites, in particular in the
United States, and opening 10 new
sites over the past year.
The Group operates a
predominantly leasehold estate.
As the estate is generally older in
the mature markets, refurbishment
of the existing estate, in particular
in the US and the UK, is a key
focus for the Group.
The Group monitors local and
national markets to ensure ticket
and concession prices remain
a competitively priced form of
entertainment. The Group invests
in both the estate and technology
to ensure customers receive a
premium experience during every
visit while getting value for money.
The geographic spread
of the Group provides
diversification benefits
and opportunities across
both the more mature
and growth markets.
This includes the
opportunity to open new
sites as well as refurbish
older sites, particularly in
the more mature markets
where the estate is
generally older. We have
started our extensive
refurbishment programme
in the United States with 14
sites already refurbished
and more to be refurbished
in the future.
Due to COVID-19, our
capex programme has
been reduced until trading
returns tonormalised levels.
The Group understands the
shift during 2020 and 2021
of certain movie releases
from theatrical to PVOD
is temporary and due to
the cinema closures and
COVID-19 situation in major
markets such as the United
States. In addition, the Group
continues to invest in new
technology to ensure a
premium and differentiated
experience while remaining
an affordable activity for the
whole family. We also offer a
subscription programme in
three of our territories which is
a great value option for movie
enthusiasts. Going to the
cinema has also become more
than just watching a movie,
and that is why the Group has
invested in its retail offerings
across our estate such as
Starbucks, Lavazza, alcohol
bars, premium food and our
VIP offering.
The Group’s strategy includes
identifying potential profitable
opportunities to grow and
expand the business.
In 2021, the company
acquired one theatre:
ArclightSherman Oaks.
In 2020 the proposed
acquisition of Cineplex
was terminated.
Most of the major studios are
committed to the cinematic
window as it benefits both
the film studios and the
movie theatres financially.
We expect in 2022, the
window will stabilise to
somewhere between 20 and
60 days, but subject to each
movie’s potential.
PVOD day and date releases
(the release of a film on
multiple platforms at the same
time) have been affected by
high-quality pirated copies of
movies which has affected a
movie’s total revenue.
The Group continually
monitors the status of this and
engages with the distributors
and studios to discuss
the subject and preserve
the theatrical experience,
while adapting to changing
consumer behaviour.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
07
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
OUR BUSINESS IS UNDERPINNED BY:
WHAT WE DELIVER
Everything that we do is to
deliver onourvision... to be
“The Best Place toWatch
a Movie
OUR ASSETS
Our financial strength
We have taken steps to reinforce our financial position by adding
significant liquidity during the year. Focus on cost and revenue
initiatives enables us to minimise cash burn during cinema closure
andgenerate healthy margins when operating while continuing to
invest in our estate. This continued investment ensures that we are
able to reach as many customers as possible with the high quality
experience we believe in. We manage investment in ourestate in
conjunction with the maintenance of a financially secure business.
Our knowledge and know-how
The wealth of knowledge and know-how which has been built up
across the Group over the past nine decades has enabled us to
designand build the latest state-of-the art cinemas and operate
themefficiently through optimal management structures.
Investing inour people to ensure that we drive performance,
innovation from agrowing talent base. While we do not have control
over the content, our close and long-standing relationships with the
film distributors are fundamental to providing the best and most
varied selection of moviesfor our customers at the right time.
Our estate and brands
The geographic spread of our business reduces exposure
tovolatility inindividual markets. It also provides opportunities
across both mature and growth markets. We have established
brands in each of the territories in which we operate. We have
focused on developing and optimising the estate through our
refurbishment and construction programme which is at the heart
ofour strategy.
Our technology
We are technological leaders in the industry, offering our customers
the latest audio and visual technology. We have seven different
formats in which our customers can watch a movie: regular screens,
3D, 4DX, IMAX, ScreenX, Premium Large Format(Superscreen and
RPX) and VIP auditoriums. We set our prices according to the
format the customer chooses andtype of movie.
Regulation and responsible business
We are committed to ensuring that all of our teams comply
with local and national industry laws and business regulations
andstrive to attain the highest levels of health and safety
standards across the Group.
Following the FRC Climate Thematic Review 2020, the Group
has considered the impact of climate change on its business
model. During 2021 the impact of climate change is still
considered an emerging risk for ongoing review by
management and is also considered to represent a principle
risk to the Group’s operations and success, full details are set
out on page 21.
HOW WE CREATE VALUE
Customers
Customer experience
Operational excellence
Our offering
We create value through providing our
customers with achoice of where and how to
watch a movie along with a variety of concession
products. The Group’s knowledge andknow-how
ensures we achieve operational excellence across
the estate while providing our customers with a
superior experience every time they visit one of
our cinemas.
OUR BUSINESS MODEL
Delivering on our vision
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
08
THE VALUE WE CREATE
Customers
By delivering our vision to be “The Best Place to Watch
aMovie”, we are ensuring that our customers enjoy the
experience, and will want to return to our cinemas again
and again. As well as our estate and product offerings we
believe that it is the “Tiny Noticeable Things” our people
do and our customer-centred culture which make
the difference.
Employment
Operating in ten countries, we create direct jobs
andcareer opportunities for over 28,000 people.
Through our open and inclusive culture, we aim to create
an environment which allows our people to develop and
thrive. The investment we make in our people, particularly
through learning and development, and the way we
operate is key to maintaining our happy and motivated
workforce. We also create a number of indirect jobs – for
example, through our construction and refurbishment
programmes as well as security and cleaning.
Shareholders
We aim to deliver returns, long-term value and dividend
growth to our shareholders. When cinemas are operating,
this is achieved through driving revenues, increasing
earnings, and re-investing in the business. When cinemas
were closed, this was achieved by prudently managing
our cash position and minimising costs.
Wider stakeholders
We give back to our communities through a range of
activities and initiatives. This includes events run both at
anational level and in our local communities. We partner
with distributors to provide charity screenings, and
arrange events for local schools and organisations.
Governance
Our experienced and diverse Board and Committees
provide effective governance and oversight to the
whole Group.
Read more about our approach to Corporate Governance
on pages 36 to 52
Risk management
Maintaining and monitoring an effective system of risk
management and internal control ensures that our business,
people and assets are safeguarded and that material financial
errors and irregularities are prevented or detected. The Group
uses its KPIs to continually monitor its risk management
effectiveness although no formal targets are set, they are
reviewed by the board a regular basis.
Read more about on how we manage risk on pages 14 to 24
Customer
experience
Our
offering
Operational
excellence
Customers
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
09
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Provide the best cinema
experience…
…to give our customers a choice of how to
watcha movie, with a variety of retail offerings,
allunderpinned by the best customer service
Our people continue to be pivotal in delivering our vision to
be“The Best Place to Watch a Movie”. It’s the “Tiny Noticeable
Things” our people do which differentiate our customers’
experience. Therefore, recruiting high quality employees
andinvesting in their training is at the heart of our strategy.
Providing our customers with choice is key – this includes
themovies they can watch, how they watch them, the type
ofvenue they watch them in and a variety of retail offerings
provided to cater for all demographics.
What we achieved
Reopened our estate starting from April 2021
Raised over $424.9m of liquidity to support the
business during closure and re-opening
54% online booking penetration in the United States
from 40% in 2019
Continued enhancement of our online offering and app
Priorities for 2022
Health and safety of employees and customers
Sustain concession spending level and selected ticket
price increase
Continue to enhance online offering and number of
tickets sold through our website and app
Measuring our progress
Admissions Average ticket price $ Retail spend per person $
95.3m
2020: 54.4m
$10.03
2020: $8.25
$5.80
2020: $4.27
Risks
COVID-19government restrictions and limitation
on operations
Quality and availability of films and PVOD releases
People planning and development
Business continuity and crisis management
Changes in customer preferences
IT and website disruption
Sustainability drivers
Employee wellbeing and health and safety
Customer satisfaction and brand loyalty
Enhance tailored content depending on
local demographic
Promote and distribute smaller and locally
produced movies
Offer healthier retail and concession alternatives
Energy efficient business processes and behaviours
Read more page 14 Read more page 25
STRATEGIC PRIORITIES AND KPIs
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
10
Be technological leaders...
in the industry to offer the latest audio
andvisual technology
We want to be at the forefront of providing the latest
technology to our customers. We continue to strengthen
anddeepen our partnerships and relationships with our
technology partners.
What we achieved
We are one of the largest operators of IMAX screens
inthe United States and across Europe
The Group is the only provider of 4DX in the UK
andanextensive provider in the United States
and Europe
By the year end we had installed a total of 2,039 laser
projectors across the estate and they are nearly four
times more energy efficient than older projectors
Priorities for 2022
Continue our investment in providing a range
ofpremium formats
Rollout of laser projectors across the estate
Measuring our progress
Number of premium formats
132
IMAX screens
(2020: 134)
98
4DX screens
(2020: 88)
73
ScreenX
(2020: 57)
120
PLF
(2020: 125)
Risks
Availability of content tailored for specific technology
Change in technology
Strength of relationship with technology partners
Environment and sustainability
Sustainability drivers
Energy saving through rollout of laser projectors
Ensure safety requirement of stakeholders
Maintain long-term relationship with our
technology partners
Read more page 14 Read more page 25
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
11
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Expand, enhance and
optimise our estate…
…to provide consistent, sustainable, high quality,
modern cinemas
When selecting new sites for development or sites for
refurbishment, we consider the location, accessibility,
competition, and other local economic factors. We also have
aselective site closure programme when the lease terms
haveexpired and it is not commercially beneficial or feasible
to renew these leases.
What we achieved
Opening of 10 new sites: seven in the United States,
twoin the UK and one in Romania
Completed seven refurbishments; six in the United
States; one in the UK
Closure of 23 underperforming sites in the United
States, onesite in the UK and one site in Poland
Emissions intensity ratio impacted by low revenue
Priorities for 2022
Further optimise our estate through closure of
lossmaking sites and selective site opening
Reduce our environmental impact through
refurbishments including installation of new
energy initiatives
Measuring our progress
Number of new sites Number of major refurbishments
completed
Emissions intensity tonnes CO
2
e
per $1m revenue
10
2020: 2
7
2020: 9
102.1
2020: 302.4
Risks
Quality of the cinemas
State and maintenance of the theatres
Opening and refurbishment dependent on
planninglaws and building permits
Sustainability drivers
Durability of refurbishment
Collaboration with local authorities
Energy efficient new builds
Read more page 14 Read more page 25
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
12
STRATEGIC PRIORITIES AND KPIs CONTINUED
Drive value for shareholders...
by delivering our growth plans in an efficient,
sustainable and effective way
To be able to reward our shareholders we remain focused on
driving revenues, increasing earnings and prudently managing
our cash position.
What we achieved
Minimised cash burn during cinema closures and cash
flow generation in Q4 2021
Raised $424.9m during the year to support the
business through the pandemic
Deferred $92m to H1 2022 out of the $262m dissenting
shareholder payment
Continued focus on driving efficiencies across
the Group
Group financial covenant waiver through June 2022
and we are currently operating under a $100m
minimum liquidity covenant
Priorities for 2022
Cash flow generation from operations
Commitment to reduce debt
Employee engagement
Measuring our progress
Revenue
$m
Adjusted EBITDA
$m
Adjusted diluted EPS
¢
Net Debt (ex. lease liabilities)
$m
$1,804.9m
2020: $852.3m
$454.9m
2020: ($115.1m)
(47. 8¢)
2020: (66.5¢)
$4,837. 2m
2020: $4,344.5m
Risks
Retain strategic employees
Deliver on strategic initiatives and performance
Availability of film content in theatres
Financial covenants
Sustainability drivers
Effective and proactive estate management
Engagement with local communities and charities
Employee support
Reduction of food waste and single-use plastics
Read more page 14 Read more page 25
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
13
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
PRINCIPAL RISKS
Risk Strategic relevance Trend Owner
1. Technology and Data Control

Deputy CEO
2. Availability and Performance of Film Content

CCO
3. Provision of Next-Generation Cinemas

CEO
4. Viewer Experience andCompetition

CCO
5. Revenue from Retail/Concession Offerings
CCO
6. Cinema Operations

CEO
7. Regulatory Breach

CFO
8. Strategy and Performance

Deputy CEO
9. Retention and Attraction

Deputy CEO
10. Governance and InternalControl

CFO
11. Major Incident

CEO
12. Treasury Management

CFO
13. Climate Change (TCFD)
CCO
Provide the best
cinemaexperience
Be technological
leaders in the industry
Expand and
enhance our estate
Drive value for
shareholders
Supporting growth through effective risk management
RISK MANAGEMENT
Principal risks and uncertainties
Operating as a cinema chain in ten
different countries presents a number
ofrisks and uncertainties that continue
tobethe focus of the Board’s
ongoingattention.
Risk management approach
The Group’s approach to risk
management and internal control is
designed to manage risk at all levels.
Where possible, the Group has
implemented appropriate mitigation
strategies to reduce the overall risk
exposure in line with the Board’s risk
appetite, including the introduction of a
new Environment Committee as set out
in more details on page 44. For further
details please seethe Group approach
to risk management set out on pages 50
to 52.
Principal risk assessment
The Board has undertaken a robust
assessment of the principal risks facing
the Group during the year, including
those that would threaten its business
model, future performance, solvency
and liquidity. Emerging risks, including
those related to climate change, are
identified through the boards liaison
with its Risk Committee as well as the
Group’s risk and assurance teams.
The Board also leverages external
thinking and research as considered
necessary where specific risks are
identified. Their potential impacts are
presented to and monitored by
the Board.
The time-frame horizon for
consideration of the principal risks is
aligned to the three-year period used
when considering the future viability of
the Group. For further details, please
see the Group’s Viability Statement on
pages 23 and 24.
After the Board’s review of existing risk,
the Board believes the existing principal
risks continue to reflect the Group’s risk
profile. The Board’s review of emerging
risks resulted in an additional risk being
added to the principal risks list related
to the effects and future impact of
climate change to the Company.
The Board has evaluated the current
and future impact of COVID-19 and we
are taking measures to ensure we are
prepared for all eventualities. We expect
conditions to improve; however, if
conditions do not improve, we have
measures available to reduce the impact
on our business including capital
expenditured delay and further
cost reduction.
Appetite
The Board undertook a formal review of
risk appetite to ensure that the view it
has established for each of the principal
risks reflects its current perspective and
willingness to accept risk in pursuit of
the strategic objectives of the Group.
For further details please see the Group
approach to risk management set out
on pages 50 to 52.
Viability
In addition, the Directors’ viability
assessment has taken into consideration
the potential impact of the principal
risks in the business model, future
performance, solvency and liquidity
over the period, including principal
mitigating actions such as reducing
capital expenditure. More details about
the viability assessment may be found
on pages 23 and 24.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
14
Key
1 2 3
TECHNOLOGY
AND DATA CONTROL
AVAILABILITY AND
PERFORMANCE OF
FILMCONTENT
PROVISION OF NEXT-
GENERATION CINEMAS
A critical system interruption
ormajor IT security breach
encountered.
Lack of access to high quality,
diverse and well publicised
movieproduct.
Maintaining/refurbishing
existing sites and/or
developing new sites fails
to provide a circuit of
next-generation cinemas.
Link to strategy Link to strategy Link to strategy
Risk owner
Deputy CEO
Risk owner
CCO
Risk owner
CEO
Impact
Any critical system interruption for a sustained
period could have a significant impact on
the Group’s performance. In addition, any
breach (cyber or otherwise) of data protection
rules or security measures surrounding
the storage of confidential and proprietary
information (including movie content)
could result in unauthorised access, loss or
disclosure of this information. This could lead
to claims, regulatory penalties, disruption
of operations of the Group and ultimately
reputational damage.
Impact
Underpinning the overall success of the Group
is the quality of the movie slate, the timeliness
of release, the release window and the appeal
of such movies to our customers. Where the
movie studios do not produce sufficiently
attractive movies, or movies underperform,
this has a direct impact on cinema attendance
and, therefore, box office revenue for the
Group may decline.
Impact
Ensuring our cinemas are of state-of-the-
art design and have the latest cutting-edge
cinema experience technology are both key
for our strategy to provide “The Best Place to
Watch a Movie”. A deviation from this could
have a direct impact on admissions and the
financial health of the Group.
Mitigation activity
The Group IT function monitors, manages
and optimises our systems, including
ensuring their resilience through regular
back-ups and the implementation of
security measures.
External experts are employed where
necessary to oversee and help manage
major projects involving the upgrading or
replacement of key systems.
Under the direction of the Group Data
Protection Officer there is a Data Privacy/
Security Committee (supported by
external professional advisers) that drives
the programme of data protection across
the Group.
Mitigation activity
We work closely with distributors to
acquaint ourselves, as early as possible,
with the upcoming film slate in order to
forecast likely movie performance.
Although access to the latest movie slate
is reliant on our relationship with the
distributors, the Group’s strategy is to show
a wide range of movies over and above
the traditional Hollywood blockbusters.
This allows us to capitalise on specific
local area demand for type and content of
movies shown.
While we have no control over the
availability of film content, in order to
reduce this risk, we are remaining active in
industry associations and maintaining our
studio relationships to ensure theatrical
release remains priority for delayed and
future releases.
Mitigation activity
We perform a site prioritisation analysis for
the selection of refurbishments, new sites
and/or closures.
Project management expertise that allows
the unique position of renovating without
cinema closures.
Ensuring access to the latest cutting-edge
technology through our ability to secure
agreements with key suppliers.
Maintaining long-term working
relationships with key contractors to
ensure continued access to knowledge
and experience.
Changes in the year
Threat protection tools have been
standardised across the Group.
During the pandemic, IT environments have
been scaled accordingly with no disruption
to security patch cycles, vulnerability scans
or account audits.
Remote working capabilities have
been hardened.
Oversight of Group data initiatives have
continued to ensure we remain compliant.
Changes in the year
As pandemic related restrictions have
eased (e.g., social distancing requirements)
across the group, there has been a marked
improvement in the availability of high
quality film content as compared with 2020.
Studios are honouring longer theatrical
windows and are moving away from day
and date releases.
Changes in the year
There continues to be a very strong
pipeline of Cinema openings and
refurbishments planned in the UK and US.
7 new theatres opened in the US in 2021
and more are scheduled for 2022.
2 new cinemas opened in the UK in 2021
and more are scheduled for 2022.
1 new cinema opened in the ROW in 2021
and more are scheduled for 2022.
There were also a number of
refurbishments completed in 2021 with
more scheduled for 2022.
For further details see the Chief Executive
Officer’s Review on pages 04 to 05.
Opportunity
Continuing the programme of investment
in systems and ensuring our processes
are robust will strengthen the day-to-day
operations across the Group.
Opportunity
Enhance tailored content depending on
local demographic.
Continue to grow event cinema business
to satisfy customers’ appetite for
alternative content.
There is a strong film slate for 2022 forward.
Opportunity
Further optimise our estate through
closure of loss making sites and selective
site opening.
Continue long-term refurbishment
programme in the US and UK.
  
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
15
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
4 5 6
VIEWER EXPERIENCE
ANDCOMPETITION
REVENUE FROM
RETAIL/CONCESSION
OFFERINGS
CINEMA OPERATIONS
Failure to deal with competition
effectively by not offering quality
products and services that meet the
needs of the customer and deliver an
enhanced viewer experience.
Delivery of a retail/concession
offering that does not meet the
requirements and preferences
ofourcustomers.
Failure to maintain and operate well
run and cost-effective cinemas.
Link to strategy Link to strategy Link to strategy
Risk owner
CCO
Risk owner
CCO
Risk owner
CEO
Impact
Although cinema admissions are
predominantly driven by the quality and
availability of films, ensuring that the Group
continually enhances the viewer experience
is crucial. Any decrease in the quality of the
services we offer, from the ease of booking
and the technology we use to a friendly
farewell on departure, could result in loss
of customers to competitors and/or other
leisure/entertainment attractions.
Impact
Retail/concession sales generally fluctuate
in line with admissions and the genre of film
on show. Therefore, if admissions were to
fall, revenue from retail sales could decrease.
Retail spend may also decrease due to
changes in customer preferences, decreased
disposable income or other economic and
cultural factors. In addition, the cost of items
such as energy and foodstuffs, as well as the
introduction of the Soft Drinks Industry Levy,
has a direct impact on price.
Impact
Operating cinemas well is pivotal to the
overall success of the Group. The key is to
ensure that cinema management understand
the local market (film scheduling, pricing
and retail offerings), effectively manage
employees, maintain service standards
and increased COVID-related health and
safety requirements, and are able to react
to incidents should they occur. A reduction
in performance in any area can directly
affect overall viewer experience, reputation
of cinemas, and ultimately the Group’s
financial performance.
Mitigation activity
Our strategy is focused on continually
improving the quality of services we offer
to customers and making a visit to our
cinemas a unique experience.
This includes increasing the efficiency
of online booking, cutting edge cinema
design, removing clutter from the foyers,
investing in technical innovation and
premium offerings (ScreenX, 4DX and other
large screen formats), upgrading seating
options, further rollout of the VIP offering
and improving retail offers.
We also focus on our approach to customer
interaction with the Group outside of the
cinema environment.
Mitigation activity
Monitor various metrics, including spend
per person, in order to understand and
react quickly to changing customer needs.
A key strategy for the Group is to maintain
a strong relationship with the principal
retail suppliers.
We run targeted promotions and bring
in different ranges of products to meet
changing customer demand.
We work closely with our drinks partners
to mitigate the potential impact of the Soft
Drinks Industry Levy by broadening our
ranges of diet and sugar free options along
with water and are trialling innovation with
reformulated products while still providing
consumer choice based on preferences.
Brexit risk identification and mitigation
planning to respond to any impact on our
retail supply chain. We remain focused to
ensure potential operational disruption is
mitigated as effectively as possible.
Mitigation activity
Cinema management continually
monitor their staffing requirements,
making adjustments to scheduling based
on customer demand, forecasts and
film scheduling.
On a monthly basis detailed operational and
financial reviews are undertaken by cinema
management to ensure performance
matches expected targets.
Ongoing evolution and updating of cinema
operational processes and procedures.
Monitoring health and safety requirements
to ensure we have implemented sufficient
health and safety measures.
Changes in the year
Due to the global pandemic all cinemas
were closed for a portion of the year.
We are one of the largest operators of IMAX
in the US and across Europe.
The Group is the only provider of 4DX in
the UK and an extensive provider in the US
and Europe.
Changes in the year
Enhanced mobile applications to provide
customers with the ability to book tickets
and pre-order concessions online more
easily and through mobile applications.
Due to the global pandemic all cinemas
were closed for a portion of the year
resulting in lower revenue from retail
and concession.
For further details see the Chief Executive
Officer’s Review on page 04 and 05 and Chief
Financial Officer’s Review on pages 30 to 35.
Changes in the year
Due to the global pandemic all cinemas
were closed for a portion of the year.
Health and safety guidelines were
established to ensure safe operations
during the pandemic.
Evolved IT systems to provide customers
with the ability to book tickets and pre-
order concessions online more easily and
through mobile applications.
For further details please see Responsible
Business on pages 25 to 29.
Opportunity
Further expansion of concession offering
in the US.
Rollout of laser projectors across the estate.
Continue our investment in providing a
range of premium formats.
Opportunity
Upon reopening there will be new Lavazza
and B.Fresh locations opening for the
first time.
Continue to enhance online offerings and
increase tickets and concessions sold
through our mobile platforms.
Opportunity
New cinemas were ready for business once
reopening occurred.
Continue to deploy operational best
practices across the Group.
 
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
16
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
7 8
REGULATORY BREACH STRATEGY AND
PERFORMANCE
A major statutory, regulatory or
contractual compliance breach.
The approach to setting,
communicating, monitoring and
executing a clear strategy fails to
deliver long-term objectives.
Link to strategy Link to strategy
Risk owner
CFO
Risk owner
Deputy CEO
Impact
The Group’s business and operations are
affected by regulations covering such matters
as planning, the environment, health and
safety (cinemas and construction sites),
licensing, food and drink retailing, data
protection and the minimum wage. Failure to
ensure ongoing compliance with regulation/
legislation could result in fines and/or
suspension of activity.
Impact
Although the overall strategy for the Group
is not a complex one, it is key that this
is executed.
Any diversion from this strategy could result in
loss of market share to competitors, failure to
capitalise on emerging market opportunities,
reduction in potential revenue/profits and
therefore loss in shareholder value.
Mitigation activity
Management operate an ongoing cinema
compliance programme, supplemented by
independent compliance assurance reviews
by external advisers where appropriate.
Group support functions use a combination
of ongoing staff development as well as
updates from professional advisers to
ensure management are aware of the latest
regulations in key areas.
Robust health and safety protocols have
been implemented to ensure compliance
with COVID-19 compliance requirements.
Mitigation activity
A structure is in place to support
effective strategy development, as well
as ongoing reporting and monitoring
of business performance on a daily,
weekly, monthly, quarterly and annual
basis. Monitoring Senior Management
performance against their agreed personal
objectives is an ongoing exercise.
There are various communication strategies
(emails, meetings and conferences) used
to ensure the strategic goals of the Group
are clearly understood and executed by
Senior Management.
Changes in the year
The global pandemic has sparked various
compliance requirements that are fluid and
vary by country, state and municipality.
For further details please see the Risk and
Internal Control section pages 50 to 52.
Changes in the year
Our performance was significantly
impacted by COVID-19 with the closure of
our cinemas globally during the first half
of the year. During the period of closure,
our focus was on supporting our people,
ensuring that our financial position was
robust and minimising cash burn at a time
of great uncertainty. Once the cinemas
reopened, the focus was to support cinema
management with the resources needed to
ensure Cineworld is the best place to watch
a movie.
Opportunity
Continue to align the approach to health
and safety audits across the Group.
Continue data privacy compliance initiatives
across the Group.
Continue the evolution of our approach to
compliance to ensure it is embedded in our
day-to-day operations.
Opportunity
The Group’s strategy includes identifying
potential profitable opportunities to grow
and expand the business.
Continual focus on and review of strategy
ensures the Board is well placed to assess
value adding opportunities as they arise.

Provide the best
cinema experience
Be technological
leaders in the industry
Expand and
enhance our estate
Drive value for
shareholders
Key
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
17
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
9 10 11
RETENTION AND
ATTRACTION
GOVERNANCE AND
INTERNAL CONTROL
MAJOR INCIDENT
Failure to attract and retain
SeniorManagement and/or other
keypersonnel.
A critical internal control and/or
governance failing occurs.
Inability to respond to
a major incident.
Link to strategy Link to strategy Link to strategy
Risk owner
Deputy CEO
Risk owner
CFO
Risk owner
CEO
Impact
The Group’s performance and its ability to
mitigate significant risks within its control
depend on its employees and Senior
Management teams. Therefore, reliance
is placed on the Group’s ability to recruit,
develop and retain Senior Management and
other key employees. If the Group loses key
people, this could have an impact on its ability
to deliver business objectives.
Impact
Maintaining Corporate Governance
standards and an effective and efficient risk
management and internal control system,
proportionate to the needs of the Group, is
a key part of short and long-term success.
Any failure and/or weakness in this area
(financial and non-financial) could have
an impact on the efficientand effective
operations of the Group.
Impact
Cinema attendance may be affected by
political events, such as terrorist attacks on,
or wars or threatened wars in territories in
which we operate, health-related epidemics
and random acts of violence, any one of which
could cause people to avoid our cinemas
or other public places where large crowds
are in attendance. In addition, due to our
concentration in certain markets, natural
disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes
and severe storms in those markets
could adversely affect our overall results
of operations.
Mitigation activity
To ensure the long-term success of the
Group, it uses a variety of techniques to
attract, retain and motivate its staff, with
particular attention to those in key roles.
These techniques include the regular review
of remuneration packages, share incentive
schemes, training, regular communication
with staff and an annual performance
review process.
Mitigation activity
The Group uses various mechanisms to
support the implementation and effectiveness
of controls.
These include:
implementation of the Group Risk
Management Framework;
ongoing self-assessment process for
monitoring cinema compliance and
financialcontrol standards;
regular consultation and advice from
external advisers;
a risk-based cinema compliance and
financial control audit programme;
the delivery of targeted risk-based internal
audit reviews; and
the use of technology for live
forensic monitoring.
Mitigation activity
We receive communications from
relevant government authorities and law
enforcement agencies which keep us
informed and allow us, when needed, to
monitor any potential impact external
events could have on the security and
safety of our cinema estate.
Various security systems and/or personnel
are in place across the Group.
Should an incident occur at one of
the Group’s sites, business continuity
and disaster recovery plans are in
place to ensure that management can
react appropriately.
Appropriate insurance is in place to mitigate
the financial consequences as a result of
property damage.
Changes in the year
The pandemic continued to impact the
Group during the first half of 2021 with
cinema closures and employee furloughs.
As a result, there has been significant
turnover of key personnel. The Company
is successfully replacing these key roles
with experienced professionals within and
outside of the Group. It is important the
Company remain competitive with the
regional markets to retain and attract key
personnel in the future.
For further details please see Responsible
Business on pages 25 to 29.
Changes in the year
New Environment Committee established.
For further details please see Risk and Internal
Control on pages 50 to 52.
Changes in the year
During a portion of the year, the pandemic
resulted in cinema closures, reduced seating
capacity and film content and caused some
reluctance to go into social environments.
Once the cinemas resumed business, the
availability of quality film content increased
and there is a strong film slate scheduled
for 2022.
Health and safety procedures have been
implemented in the cinemas to ensure
compliance with jurisdictional COVID-19
compliance requirements.
Opportunity
The growth of the Group has increased
the opportunities for internal promotion
and transfers.
Opportunity
Continue to enhance the use of technology
for embedding automated controls and
providing ongoing live assurance.
Increase internal audit resources focusing
on improving Group compliance activities.
Opportunity
Enhanced US active shooter training to
provide computer-based learning and
annual certification.
Continuous review of processes which can
identify areas for operational improvement
and improve overall safety at our sites.
 

Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
18
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
12 13
TREASURY
MANAGEMENT
CLIMATE CHANGE
(TCFD)
Ineffective treasury management
slows down our ability to service our
debt obligations and deliver against
our planned strategic initiatives
(e.g.refurbishment programmes).
Warming of the planet caused by
greenhouse gas emissions poses
serious risks to the global economy
and will have an impact across many
economic sectors.
Link to strategy Link to strategy
Risk owner
CFO
Risk owner
CFO
Impact
A key future strategy for the Group is ensuring
it has the ability to use the cash generative
nature of the business to reduce the net debt
to Adjusted EBITDA ratio. Balancing this with
the level of planned investment in strategic
initiatives globally will be a continual focus
forthe Board.
Impact
Transitioning to a lower carbon economy
may entail extensive policy, legal, technology,
and market changes to address mitigation
and adaption requirements related to
climate change.
Mitigation activity
Integration of Regal and Cineworld
treasury functions.
Ongoing review of financial instruments
being used.
Mitigation activity
The Company is in the implementation
stages of developing a governance
strategy around climate related risks and
opportunities. Potential impacts of climate-
related risks and opportunities related to
businesses, strategy and financial planning
are being determined and mitigation and
adaption strategies are being established.
Changes in the year
Secured new debt of $424.9m throughout
the year.
Obtained a Group covenant waiver until
June 2022 and are currently operating
under a minimum liquidity covenant.
Accelerated tax year closure brought
forward a tax refund of over $203m to 2021.
Judgement received in respect to
Cineplex claim.
Changes in the year
The analysis of climate-related risk has
been integrated into the Group’s existing
risk management framework. As such, the
Company’s Risk Management Committee
has responsibility for monitoring
and managing climate-related risks
and opportunities.
Following the climate-related analysis
conducted in preparation for reporting
against the recommendations of the
Task Force on Climate-related Financial
Disclosures, the Group has set a target
to reduce its carbon emissions net zero
by 2050.Continue long-term objective
of debtreduction through cash flow
generation and costs optimisation.
Opportunity
Continue to monitor liquidity.
Continue long-term objective of debt
reduction through cash flow generation
|and costs optimisation.
Opportunity
Organisations that shift their energy usage
toward lowemission energy sources could
potentially save on annual energy costs.
Organisations that innovate and develop
new low emission products and services
may improve their competitive position
and capitalise on shifting consumer and
producer preferences.

Provide the best
cinema experience
Be technological
leaders in the industry
Expand and
enhance our estate
Drive value for
shareholders
Key
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
19
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Introduction
The Group’s ambitions in respect of decarbonisation are reflected in its
governance framework for climate-related risks and opportunities and the
consideration of climate-related strategy and transition plans at Board and
Committee level.
As required by Listing Rule 9.8.6R(8), the Company confirms that this
Annual Report and Accounts includes climate-related financial disclosures
consistent with the applicable recommendations and recommended
disclosures set out by the Task Force on Climate-related Financial
Disclosures. Following the climate-related analysis conducted in
preparation for reporting against the recommendations of the Task Force
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, the Group has set a target to
achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050. This target includes Scope 1
and 2 emissions under the following categories:
Scope 1 – direct emissions, which are GHG emissions from the operation of
directly owned or leased assets.
Scope 2 – indirect emissions from the purchase of energy or heating in
activities controlled by the Group.
The Group does not currently quantify and disclose its Scope 3 emissions as
sufficient information and analysis of its supply chain is not yet in place to
do so. The Group will work to quantify its Scope 3 emissions (being indirect
emissions that indirectly impact on the Group’s activity, but are not caused
by activities or assets under its control) with the intention of considering
whether this category of emissions should also be brought within its target.
To support achieving the target of net zero carbon emissions by 2050,
theCompany has put in place the Cineworld Decarbonisation Strategy,
against which progress will be measured annually. The strategy consists
ofpeople, technology and process change, which together make up an
energy reduction strategy. With Scope 2 emissions representing the most
significant emissions category for the Group, addressing energy usage
isconsidered to be the foundation of the Group’s strategy. The energy
reduction strategy is built on consumption reduction though behavioural
change and analysis of the use of energy across the Group. The most
material energy source used in the Group’s activities is electricity, which
isthe primary focus of the strategy in the short term.
The Cineworld Decarbonisation Strategy is aligned with the strategic
priorities of the business.
Governance
Cineworlds governance around climate-related risks and opportunities
The analysis of climate-related risks has been integrated into the Group’s
existing risk management framework. As such, the Company’s Risk
Management Committee has primary responsibility for monitoring and
managing climate-related risks and opportunities. Where applicable, the
Risk Management Committee will consider climate-related issues when
reviewing and guiding strategy, major plans of action, risk management
policies, as well as when overseeing major capital expenditures,
acquisitions, and divestitures.
Management and the Risk Management Committee will report to the Board
on their ongoing assessment of climate-related risk on a regular basis and
the advice of the Risk Management Committee will form part of the Group’s
considerations in addressing wider strategy decisions. Climate-related risks
are not currently considered to have a material impact on the financial
performance of the Group.
The Board’s review of emerging risks resulted in an additional risk (relating
to the effects and future impact of climate change to the Group) being
added to the Principal Risks list. Details of this assessment and the Group’s
approach to management of the risk are set out on pages 14-19. The Risk
Management Committee is chaired by the Chief Financial Officer, and
members include the Group’s Head of Risk and Assurance, the Group
Financial Controller and the Company Secretary.
The Risk Management Committee reports to the Company’s newly
established Environment Committee with regard to climate-related risks
and opportunities, which in turn reports to the Audit Committee and the
Board. For more information on the newly established Environment
Committee and reporting structures, please see page 37 of the
Governance section.
This approach ensures that the individuals within the business with
management control over our climate impacts and risk mitigation activities
are involved in decision-making and action, and that key issues are escalated
directly to the Environment Committee, and ultimately the Board.
The Risk Management Committee holds four meetings each year to review
the Group’s risk register and a review and assessment of climate-related
risks and opportunities has been built into these review meetings. More
information on the risk assessment processes in place for the Group may
befound on pages 50 to 52.
The Group has retained external energy experts to advise on the area of
climate risk, strategy and reporting.
The implementation of the Cineworld Decarbonisation Strategy, against
which progress is to be measured on an annual basis, will facilitate the
Board to monitor and oversee progress against the overarching target
ofnet zero carbon emissions by 2050 by:
Providing a framework of activities within which the Group’s
decarbonisation and risk mitigation steps can be considered; and
Providing context for the Group’s decarbonisation activities against
developments in technology, regulation and other external factors.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
20
TASK FORCE ON CLIMATE-RELATED FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES (TCFD)
Risk Management
Cineworld’s processes for identifying and assessing climate-related risks
The Group’s risk management framework is designed to identify, evaluate
and mitigate the risks that the business faces at all levels.
Management, together with the Risk Management Committee, will continue
to engage with employees to review current and emerging climate-related
risks. Risk assessments have been undertaken with senior staff in the
Group’s major operating territories to identify all climate-related risks.
Further assessments will be undertaken and the results considered by
management in the context of the climate risk set out on page 21.
The relative significance of climate-related risks in relation to other risks is
determined on the basis of the probability of each given risk materialising
and the severity of the impact on the Group financially. Where considered
necessary, management will engage external advisors to support the risk
assessment process and consider the most appropriate response for the
Group and the potential impact on performance and wider strategy.
The underlying process aims to provide robust management information
toenable conscious risk-based decision-making.
In addition to complying with existing regulatory requirements in relation to
climate change, the Group is conscious of emerging regulatory requirements
in this area, not least the commitment by the UK government to reduce GHG
emissions to net zero by 2050, which directly informs the Group’s headline
target. The Group views such regulatory developments as integral to its
overall Decarbonisation Strategy.
Cineworld’s processes for managing climate-related risks
As part of the processes for managing risks and opportunities presented by
climate change, issues are carefully managed and monitored within our
operational structures.
All risks of the Group are recorded within the risk management system,
which is held by the Group Risk and Assurance team, and the risk register is
employed to manage all significant risks facing the business and ultimately
used to decide how to mitigate, transfer, accept or control such risks.
Risk registers are reviewed regularly by the Risk Management Committee
and relevant teams across the business.
Climate-related risks are assessed and prioritised in terms of consequence
and likelihood and, as described above, the Cineworld Decarbonisation
Strategy has been developed as a result of the climate-related risk review.
Given the nature of the Group’s activities, energy efficiency and energy
sources are considered to be the most pertinent risks to the Group in the
short and medium term. The financial impact of these risks could be
beneficial or detrimental to the Group’s financial performance given the
potential changes in energy use and pricing. The materiality of these risks
(as with all other risks) is considered by reference to the potential impact
onthe Group’s earnings each year.
Cineworld’s integration of processes for identifying, assessing, and
managing climate-related risks into its overall risk management structure
Climate-related risks have a high profile across the Group – they are
fullyintegrated into the risk identification, assessment and management
processes, which are organised and monitored by the Risk Management
Committee, and overseen by the Environment Committee, the Audit
Committee and the Board.
The aim of the risk management process is to enable us to proactively
anticipate, prepare for, respond to and adapt to incremental changes and
sudden disruptions, including those that are climate-related.
The same process for identifying and assessing the climate-related risks
applies across the global business, but the management of the identified
risks varies across the global portfolio.
Strategy
Climate-related risks and opportunities that Cineworld has identified
over the short, medium, and long term
Our primary climate-related risks and opportunities include:
Short term – greater impact from physical rather than transitional risk
areexpected. Severe storm weather has the potential to cause major
disruption to our sites due to flooding, rainwater ingress, and/or unusual
weather patterns of extreme cold or heat. Increased storm events also
raise the risk of floods at our buildings due to rising external waters, such
as from rivers and the sea. Our cinemas would be particularly affected by
flooding should it occur, as water ingress would damage important and
expensive electrical equipment.
Short to medium term – providing cinematic screening is a relatively
energy intensive business. Fluctuations in energy prices driven by
risingcarbon costs imposed on power generators, as well as through
increasing taxation at the point of consumption, may impact
the business.
Long term – decarbonisation requires changing energy sources, such as
moving to more expensive zero-carbon electricity tariffs, and replacing
gas-fired heat sources with more expensive electrically generated heat.
Short to long term – the Company has identified that its close control
ofenergy consumption is an opportunity to reduce the operational costs
of the cinemas, and to mitigate the rising costs of energy and the costs of
adaption and transition.
The process used by the Group to determine which risks and opportunities
could have a material financial impact is by modelling the marginal cost
andrevenue impact on the Group’s results of achieving its targets and
considering whether the modelled amounts would materially impact the
short term forecasts of the Group.
Management will continue to assess these risks and time horizons. As the
Group’s assessment of climate-related risk develops, more specific time
horizons for specific risks will be established, taking into consideration the
useful life of our cinemas and the fact that climate-related issues often
manifest themselves over the medium and longer terms.
Impact of climate-related risks and opportunities on Cineworld’s
business, strategy, and financial planning
In March 2022 the Board approved Cineworld’s Decarbonisation Strategy
designed to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050.
The Cineworld Decarbonisation Strategy consists of people, technology
and process pillars, as set out above. A focus is the reduction in energy,
inparticular electricity usage, through developing behavioural change,
investment in more environmental technologies where commercially
viable,and more energy efficient processes. The Group’s forecast
financialperformance is not considered to be materially impacted by the
implementation of Cineworld’s Decarbonisation Strategy. No impact on
revenue is forecast, nor is the valuation of the Group’s assets forecast to be
affected by potential investment required in the long term. The Executive
Directors, the Environment Committee, and ultimately the Board oversee
the implementation and monitoring of the Cineworld
Decarbonisation Strategy.
Climate-related physical risks, considered with reference to their potential
impact on the financial performance of the Group as a whole, are being
integrated into our business strategy through the mitigation activity flowing
from the risk management processes monitored by the Risk Management
Committee, and through the implementation of the Cineworld
Decarbonisation Strategy.
The Group’s global operational footprint means that there are varying risks
and opportunities across the geographical regions, which reflect the acute
and chronic climate-related risks in those areas. Information is being
collated on the climate-related physical risks, to support an assessment
ofthe value of the risks and the opportunities in the coming years.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
21
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Metrics and Targets
The metrics used by Cineworld to assess climate-related risks and
opportunities in line with its strategy and risk management process
In order to assess risks and opportunities in line with Group strategy, the
following metrics are tracked:
Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 global carbon footprint against carbon targets
globally, tracked by region using the GHG protocols. The Group is in the
process of establishing processes to evaluate potential Scope 3
emissions. Future reporting on such emissions will be considered as the
process develops.
Carbon intensity against revenue, annually
Scope 1, Scope 2 and, if appropriate, Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions and the related risks
Please see pages 80 to 82 for our latest carbon footprint figures. We have
established 2019 as our baseline year for Scope 1 and Scope 2, and are
working to establish our Scope 3 emissions.
Full details of the Group’s risk assessment can be found on pages 50 to 52.
Targets used by Cineworld to manage climate-related risks and
opportunities and performance against targets
In March 2022, the Board approved a decarbonisation strategy and
associated target to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050.
The Environment Committee will continue to monitor electricity and gas
usage, its GHG protocols and overall energy costs in assessing Cineworld’s
Decarbonisation Strategy and its effectiveness in supporting the Group
achieving its target.
It is possible that achieving the headline target of net zero carbon emissions
by 2050 will require Cineworld to set interim targets. The Company is still
considering the most appropriate targets to support its headline target
whilst it is in the process of developing its strategy. The Environment
Committee has overall responsibility for formulating any interim targets,
and will consider their effectiveness in supporting the overall strategy and
success in meeting the net zero target in doing so.
As part of its impact assessment, the Company has conducted a gap
analysis of the information that it needs to acquire in the future to help
further address climate-related risks, such as quantification of its Scope 3
emissions. Financial impacts of the Cineworld Decarbonisation Strategy
arebeing considered, and will be incorporated into financial planning.
Resilience of Cineworld’s strategy, taking into consideration different
climate-related scenarios, including a 2°C or lower scenario
The focus of the Cineworld Decarbonisation Strategy is on ensuring that the
Company plays its part in delivering the carbon reductions that are needed
to mitigate the worst consequences of climate change. The net zero by
2050 target is in line with the IPCC scenario intended to keep global
warming to below 1.C.
In terms of the resilience of Cineworld’s Decarbonisation Strategy, the
scenario analysis that has been undertaken so far, taking into account a
2°Cor lower scenario, suggests that the Company’s carbon reduction
programme should serve to mitigate many of the ‘transitional risks’
associated with climate change (for example, increasing legislative, financial
and reputational pressure on businesses to reduce carbon emissions).
The physical risks associated with climate change are focused on our
cinemas, with the incremental changes and sudden disruptions from
extreme weather (from flooding to excessive heating or cooling) being
fullyintegrated into our risk identification, assessment and
management processes.
As the experience and understanding in this area matures, the scenarios
employed to test the resilience of Cineworld’s Decarbonisation Strategy
willshift to take a more systematic and quantitative approach. This will
further enable teams to appraise the risks presented by the physical and
transitional effects of climate change on business operations.
The annual review of performance will further provide the Group with
decision-useful information against which its strategy may be modified.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
22
TASK FORCE ON CLIMATE-RELATED FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES (TCFD) CONTINUED
In accordance with Provision 31 of the
2018 UK Corporate Governance Code,
the directors are required to assess the
prospects of the Company, explain the
period over which we have done so and
state whether we have a reasonable
expectation that the Company will be
able to continue in operation and meet
liabilities as they fall due over this period
of assessment.
The Directors have determined that
athree-year period from the date of
approving the financial statements
constitutes an appropriate period over
which to provide its viability statement.
Three years was determined based on
the maturity period of the Group’s
financing facilities, the forecast recovery
from COVID-19, the visibility of the
future film slate, the Group’s planned
investment in its estate,investment in
technology and relationships with the
film distributors. Whilst three years is
considered the most appropriate time
horizon for assessing viability, the Board
also has regard for longer term financial
forecasts, key to this are industry level
factors which are set out in the Group’s
business model on pages 08 to 09.
The Directors’ viability assessment has
taken into consideration the potential
impacts of the principal risks in the
business model, future performance,
solvency and liquidity over the period,
including principal mitigating actions
such as reducing capital expenditure
and additional sources of liquidity.
For the purpose of assessing the
Group’s viability, the Directors identified
that of the principal risks detailed on
pages 14 to 19 the following are the
mostimportant to the assessment
ofthe viability of the Group:
availability and performance of
film content,
viewer experience and competition,
major incident,
treasury management.
Each of the above risks are considered
to have remained consistent during
2021. The impact of COVID-19 continues
to have a significant effect on the
Group’s financial position, with the
availability of film content and the
Group’s liquidity both having been
constrained by the impact of the
interruption caused by amajor external
factor. Availability and performance
offilm content is expected to become
aless significant issue as the impact
ofthe pandemic reduces and the
Group recovers.
The impact of COVID-19 has caused a
significant level of uncertainty in cinema
markets across the world, including all
of those in which the Group operates.
As set out in the Directors’ Going
Concern assessment in note 1 to the
Financial Statements, the Group expects
cinema attendance to return to levels
observed in the year prior to the
pandemic by the end of the viability
assessment period. However, the
directors acknowledge the uncertainty
inthe precise timing of the return to
such levels and therefore have
considered scenarios reflecting varying
rates of recovery. Key factors driving
theoutcomes of such scenarios are
focussed more on short term factors,
due to the current stage of recovery
across the Groups operating territories.
In assessing the viability of the
Group,the Board has considered the
sustainability of the Group’s business
model and the potential impact of
changes to environmental factors which
may potentially affect performance in
the future. New considerations around
risk governance and strategy in the
context of the Group’s compliance
withthe Taskforce on Climate Related
Financial Disclosures (TCFD) are set
outon pages 22 and 23. The Group has
implemented governance structures
toasses and monitor sustainability
issues and carry out risk assessments
identifying threats to operations and
performance. As set out in the TCFD, no
material impact on the Group’s financial
performance is considered to exist in
the short term.
The Group has performed a weighted
scenario analysis, set out in the Going
Concern disclosure on page 99.
The Group’s base case scenario assumes
a gradual increase in admissions, with
cinemas in the US performing at 85% of
comparable levels to 2019 throughout
2022, with the UK and ROW performing
at 90% and 95% respectively.
Admissions across the Group are
thenforecast to return to 95% of
comparable periods in 2019 during 2023.
Admissions are then forecast to reach
2019 levels during 2024. This weighted
base case, forecasts that the Group
willmaintain sufficient liquidity and
headroom against key covenant metrics
through its continued recovery from the
pandemic in 2022 and 21 months beyond
the Going Concern assessment period.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
23
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Viability Statement
To assess the Group’s viability,
management performed scenario
analysis considering key factors
expected to drive uncertainty in the
recovery profile. Based on the principal
risks identified above, the scenario
applied was:
lower cinema attendance for two
months during the first half of 2022,
driven by a lack of content due to
changes to the film slate, achieving
only 50% of admissions levels.
Then gradually recovering to the
weighted base case assumptions
bythe end of December 2022.
Under this scenario assessment, the
Group would still be able to continue to
meet its day to day liabilities as they fall
due over the three-year period. However,
the Group would be in breach of financial
covenants on its debt facilities in June
2022. Further implications of this scenario
are set out in the going concern
disclosure in note 1.
As set out in the Going Concern
disclosure on page 99, a judgement
against the Group awarding damages
ofC$1.23 billion for lost synergies to
Cineplex and C$5.5 million for lost
transaction costs was received in
December 2021. The Group disagrees
with this judgement and has appealed
the decision. The Group does not expect
damages to be payable whilst any
appeal is ongoing. The directors have
not factored any payment of damages
in their assessment of the Group’s
viability. In the event that the Group
loses its appeal and full damages are
required to be paid within the viability
period, the Group would be unable to
meet this obligation.
The maturity of the Group’s various
debtagreements is set out on page 140.
Of the instruments in place eight reach
maturity within the viability period,
representing $4.3bn in liabilities.
The Group will therefore need to agree
refinancing terms for these borrowings
prior to them falling due.
Whilst the reviews performed do
notconsider all of the risks that the
Group may face, the Directors consider
that the scenario based assessment
prepared of the Group’s prospects is
reasonable in the circumstances of the
inherent uncertainty involved.
The Directors believe the risk
management and internal control
systems in place allow them to monitor
the key variables that have the ability
toimpact the liquidity and the solvency
ofthe Group and have a reasonable
expectation that the Group will be able
to continue to meet liabilities as they fall
due over the coming three-year period.
However, as described, there is a risk of
covenant breach should the weighted
base case scenario not be realised.
In addition, if the continued recovery
from COVID-19 is more interrupted or
more prolonged than modelled in the
Group’s weighted base case, there is
apossibility that the Group could be
required to find additional sources
of liquidity.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
24
VIABILITY STATEMENT CONTINUED
See page
27
See pages
14 and 19
See pages
08 and 09
See pages
27 and 52
Business
model
Anti-
corruption
and anti-
bribery
Human
rights
Principal
risks
See pages
27, 48 and 80
See pages
28 and 49
See pages
29 and 80
Social
Environmental
Employees
Introduction
The Group’s key relationships are
withour customers, our people, our
commercial partners and our wider
communities. How we behave and
interact with each of these parties,
including in these challenging times
ofCOVID-19, reflects on our reputation,
an asset that will underpin the
successful delivery of our strategy.
Our ethics policies seek to guide the
behaviour of our people by specifying
principles which establish common
values through which we do business.
We strive to ensure that we act in
appropriate ways to maintain and
enhance our reputation. The Group
seeks to act with honesty and integrity
in its dealings with customers,
employees, shareholders, regulators,
suppliers and our wider community.
Read more about how we engage
with our key stakeholders on pages
46 to 49.
RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS
Continued focus on our key relationships in these
exceptional times is a crucialpriority for the Group
Non-financial information statement
The Company has complied with the Non-Financial Reporting Directive
contained in sections 414CA and 414CB of the Companies Act 2006.
Where to find related information:
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
25
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS CONTINUED
Our customers
Our customers are key to our success.
We believe that by listening and being
responsive to our customer feedback,
we can consistently deliver enhanced
experiences, which help us continue
tobe the best place to watch a movie.
Our customer feedback programme
issupported by the “Rant and Rave”
engagement solution, which has proved
to be an invaluable tool for channelling
customer sentiment, empowering our
teams to address feedback in real time.
We maintain and update health and
safety protocols in all cinemas to ensure
the welfare of our customers and
employees. The “CinemaSafe” protocols,
developed in the US, by leading
epidemiologists and industry experts,
including our own operational teams,
areguidelines developed to ensure the
health and safety of the movie-going
public and our employees.
Our customers can feel confident in our
commitment to their health and safety
as they enjoy their favourite pastime.
Through the implementation of the
health and safety protocols, we also
developed innovations to the movie-
going experience, for example, through
ourmobile apps.
We focus on providing our customers
with a wide variety of on-screen
entertainment, showcasing the best
filmproduct from all the major studio
and independent production houses,
live theatrical, dance and musical events.
We are passionate about providing
ourcustomers with the most innovative
cinematic experiences, with a range
ofimmersive premium large formats
offering the latest theatrical technology
now available in many of our cinemas,
including IMAX, 4DX, ScreenX,
Superscreen, RPX (Regal Premium
Experience) and VIP.
We embrace diversity all across our
business this will be reflected in our
people as well as in the content that
weshow in our cinemas, being created
and including content of diversity.
Since reopening our cinemas in 2021,
wehave been focused on operational
excellence and value propositions
tailored to the attitudes towards
cinema-going of various audiences.
We have also encouraged the use of all
extended subscriptions, vouchers, gift
cards and loyalty credits across the
Group, to drive attendance and
customer satisfaction.
We have initiatives which aim to extend
the relationship with our customers
beyond a single visit. In the UK, US
andPoland, we have the Unlimited
membership service for a fixed monthly
or annual subscription, enabling
customers to watch as many films
asthey wish (with uplifts available for
premium large formats). In addition to
the Unlimited we have loyalty programs
that are free to join and include millions
members across all territories.
Engaging our members with regular
updates and extra benefits helped us
continue the communication with our
core subscriber bases in all three
markets during the COVID-19 related
closures in 2020 and 2021.
In the UK, we have introduced tiered
pricing for Unlimited membership, to
make it more affordable in most regions.
In addition, we recently launched a
partnership with restaurant discount
scheme Tastecard, giving a significant
additional benefit to widen the value of
the scheme.
We have also improved our Unlimited
programme in the US, by adding a
90-day membership option in addition
to the annual option. Additionally, we
have launched several promotional
offers in the US, including “$60 off an
annual subscription” and “First month
free”. All of these enhancements have
be introduced to help grow the
membership base.
In addition to Unlimited, members of
theRegal Crown Club® in the US earn
credits for each dollar spent at the Regal
cinemas, and can then redeem such
credits for movie tickets, concession
items and movie memorabilia at the
cinema, online or via the Regal
mobile app.
We also have a number of other
successful membership schemes
acrossthe Group’s territories, which
offer discounts and added value
benefits, allowing us to interact
frequently with each respective
customer base.
The Group actively encourages our
future cinema-going audience by
specifically tailoring film schedules to
attract families and younger customers.
Where necessary, these performances
are dubbed into the native language to
ensure that all customers can enjoy the
full cinema experience. Concessionary
rates are offered for senior citizens and
students at certain times of the day.
Flexibility around the continuously
changing market environment enables
us to maximise capacity and admissions.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
26
Retail
As many of our customers still consider
going to the cinema as a treat or special
occasion, they expect traditional cinema
snacks as part of their experience.
We offer a range of products to our
customers, and we work closely with
ourpartners to provide healthier, low
sugar or zero sugar alternatives where
possible and in line with customer or
legislative demands.
Access for all
The Group promotes a philosophy of
access for all by offering accessible
cinemas for the disabled, offering a wide
range of movies, film formats and event
cinema. Employees receive disability
awareness training and specific advice
on welcoming disabled customers.
Many of our cinemas offer audio-
descriptive, autism-friendly and
subtitled performances, and in some
territories, the Group allows customers
with disabilities to be accompanied by
acarer, free of charge.
All new cinemas are designed to exceed
current statutory requirements and
provide buildings which are technically
advanced, accessible and safe.
When cinemas undergo major
refurbishment, as part of an ongoing
programme of improvements and
renovations, the opportunity is taken to
enhance access within cinemas where
practicable to do so.
Anti-bribery and corruption
The Group has in place a range of
governance-related policies, including
Whistleblowing, Gifts and Hospitality,
and Health and Safety. The Company
has implemented these policies and
procedures to ensure it is prepared, to
the fullest extent possible, to prevent
corrupt practices across our business
relationships. The Group endeavours to
conduct its business with integrity, aims
to be a responsible employer, and
adopts values and standards designed
to help guide our staff in their conduct
and business relationships.
Our people
Into 2021, the global pandemic
remainedhugely disruptive to our
business, and many of our “usual”
people plans which were postponed
during 2020, remained postponed
into2021, for example the annual
StaffSurvey. However we continued
adapting, leading up to reopening our
venues in order to consistently support
our people in the ever-changing
landscape. Daily conference calls
withthe Executive Teams continued,
and remain in place twice a week,
ineach territory.
Many other teams implemented this and
continue to do so on a weekly basis to
ensure a clear and quick flow of vital
information, and that our teams
remained engaged with what was
happening in all areas of the business.
We continued ensuring our teams felt
supported by providing signposting to
our health and wellbeing support, and
the use of our Employee Assistance
Programme in the UK.
We regularly promote and encourage
the use of Cinelearn, our online learning
platform which can also be accessed
remotely, as this has a wealth of varied
resources such as helping with change,
wellbeing, positive thinking, relaxation
tips and much, much more.
Leading up to re-opening, Cinelearn
wasused to ensure all employees were
correctly briefed and trained on relevant
legislation, health and safety measures
as well as operational refreshers.
This online learning complimented
in-person training done within cinemas.
As our venues re-opened, we continued
to make full use of the flexi-furlough
scheme in the UK which allowed us to
ramp up to a full cohort as business
steadily increased. As of December
2021, we had no staff on a furlough
scheme (or similar) in the UK.
Furlough has been instrumental in
allowing us to retain many of our
people.We are pleased that their
valuable knowledge, skills and talents
have remained in the business to ensure
continuity when cinemas reopened.
As throughout the Group our General
Managers remain the heartbeat of
ourtheatres. The US market was not
aided by government backed furlough
schemes, resulting in the difficult
decision to either reduce General
Managers’ pay in half or furlough our
General Managers entirely. For this
valued group some government
unemployment assistance was
availableto help in various states
andthe company continued to help
ourpeople through our previously
established Regal Foundation
Emergency Relief Fund.
Our General Managers came back to a
different world in 2021 – more than just
COVID-19 protocols. During closure
many markets had dramatically
changed and we found ourselves
competing for a very small talent pool
to build back from massive turnover
across all positions.
Our District Managers reached deep
into our leadership teams to promote
successful talent as new opportunities
for General Manager roles
presented themselves.
We look forward to building on our
people plans in 2022, in our continued
pursuit to create “The Best Place to
Work in the Movies”.
Diversity and human rights
The Group is an equal opportunity
employer and seeks to recruit, retain
and promote staff on the basis of
theirqualifications, skills, aptitude
andattitude. A wide range of applicants
are encouraged to apply for all roles.
In employment-related decisions; the
business complies with all relevant
legislation, including that which is
specifically targeted at preventing
discrimination, and such principles are
embedded through the business by
requisite policies.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
27
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS CONTINUED
Our commercial relationships
Having strong commercial relationships
is also key to operating our
business successfully.
With years of experience in the cinema
industry, our teams have worked hard
todevelop strong working relationships
with a range of film studios and
distributors, both major and
independent. We are constantly
engaging with our distribution partners
to ensure that the theatrical experience
remains at the core of their businesses.
The Group is committed to protecting
the intellectual property rights of
filmsand event cinema. Policies and
procedures are constantly reviewed
anddeveloped to ensure cinema
management are able to effectively
monitor and prevent film piracy.
Night-vision technology is utilised and
there is an increased vigilance around
high profile titles which are particularly
vulnerable. The Group will continue to
work closely with relevant industry and
law enforcement organisations in order
to help reduce and prevent film piracy.
Building relationships with developers,
landlords and local planners is vital for
maintaining a robust pipeline of new
sites to expand our estate, as well as
being able to upgrade our existing
facilities as a part of our extensive
refurbishment programme.
These relationships have also helped us
achieve deferrals and discounts on rent
payments, which were much needed in
this economic climate.
We continue to work with suppliers of
innovative technology, demonstrated
bythe introduction of laser projectors
across our cinemas, providing a superior
customer experience while driving down
energy costs. This, coupled with our
continuing rollout of IMAX,4DX and
ScreenX in all our markets, ensures that
we continue to deliver on our customer
promise of being the best place to
watch a movie as well as maximising
boxoffice revenue.
Even during COVID-19, wehave
continued to support the development
and rollout of innovative technology
allowing us to schedule films, trailers
and adverts remotely, maximising
revenue and reducing operating costs.
Since the reopening ofcinemas in 2021,
we have seen a proportionally higher
uptake by our customers of these
innovative experiences, with 4DX and
ScreenXin particular giving a significant
competitive advantage with key movies.
Strong relationships with our principal
retail suppliers enable us to work
together on promotions that help to
drive retail sales. We seek to manage
relationships with our suppliers fairly,
and to work in accordance with our
aspirations as set out in our
ethical policies.
During the ongoing COVID-19
pandemic, our long-standing
relationships with key suppliers have
allowed us to achieve significant costs
savings and support of our cash flow
through payment plans, along with
assisting the formulation ofmitigating
actions to support themanagement of
supply chain challenges. Cost control
and monitoring remain at the core of our
commercial operations, resulting in the
optimisation of processes and services,
and change of some suppliers.
Our communities
Our work with charities, schools and
community groups across all our
territories is of paramount importance
to us. We are proud to be involved with
a wide range of activities, such as
working with distributors on charity
screenings, providing free shows for
organisations and working closely with
local schools.
In the US, the Regal Foundation
supports the communities in which
Regal operates by partnering with
selected charities, including St.
Jude Hospital for Children leaving us
with St. Jude and Variety, dedicated to
the assistance of persons affected by
economic, social, physical or educational
disadvantages. In addition, Cineworld
proudly partners with a number of UK
charities, including BBC Children in
Need and the Film and TV Charity.
The Picturehouse education team
worksclosely with teachers, film
festivals and partner organisations
todeliver a diverse programme at
Picturehouse cinemas across the UK,
where screenings and events are
specially curated for nursery, primary,
secondary and Special Educational
Needs (“SEN) and Additional Support
Needs (“ASN) schools and for
adult learners.
Our usual fundraising activities in 2021
have regrettably been impacted again
by the pandemic-related cinema
closures. However, we very much look
forward to resuming our usual work
withcharities and in our communities
in 2022.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
28
Gender breakdown
of the Board
(1)
Gender breakdown
of Senior Managers
(2)
Gender breakdown of
total employees
(3)
 Male 7
 Female 4
Total Board of Directors 11
 Male 36
 Female 28
Total Senior Managers 64
 Male 14,911
 Female 10,775
Total employees 25,686
Environment
We seek to comply with all relevant
environmental legislation and to operate
in an environmentally sensitive manner.
The Board of Directors acknowledges
the impact that the business has on the
environment and seeks to mitigate it.
Often changes which help to mitigate
our environmental impact also reduce
our operating costs.
Being a multisite business, the Group
isconscious of its total energy
consumption and amount of waste
materials generated, and is actively
working on reducing both. The Group’s
mandatory greenhouse gas report can
be found in the Directors’ Report on
pages 80 and 82. In addition, the
Company has reported under the Task
Force on Climate-related Financial
Disclosures framework, and more details
may be found on page 20 to 22.
Our cinema websites enable e-tickets
tobe purchased and used, avoiding
theneed to print tickets. In new and
refurbished cinemas, poster cases are
now digital, reducing the need to deliver,
install and ultimately throw away large
paper posters. All of these efforts help
to reduce our use of resources and, in
turn, our carbon footprint.
Health and safety
Health and safety is of major importance
to us when considering the day-to-day
health, safety and welfare of our
customers, employees and contractors.
Extensive health and safety measures
have been implemented at our cinemas
across the Group, in response to the
challenges of COVID-19. We have been
liaising with national and local
governments to ensurethat our cinemas
provide a safe environment for all, so that
customers, employees and contractors
can feel confident that theirreturn to our
cinemas would be arelaxing and safe
experience. In the US, “CinemaSafe
health and safety protocols were
implemented, and in the UK we have
liaised closely withthe UK Cinema
Association. For more information on
safety measuresin cinemas, see the
section “Our customers”above.
All employees have received COVID-
related training and all cinemas have
been equipped with sanitising stations,
customer flow signage and protective
safety equipment for employees.
The Group seeks to maintain the highest
standards in the effective management
of our health and safety obligations and
our duty of care to our customers and
staff. Each year, cinemas in the Group are
subject to health and safety assessments
(including aspects of fire,food and
occupational safety). Results are
monitored and any significant issues are
followed up by management teams, with
the assistance of specialist external
consultants where needed.
GENDER REPRESENTATION
(1) Figures in the chart above are as at
31 December 2021.
(2) Figures include the Executive Committee,
theSenior Management Team, and the
Company Secretary, including direct reports.
(3) Data is based on the average headcount
for 2021.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
29
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Cineworld Group plc (the “Group”) results are presented for
the year ended 31 December 2021 and reflect the trading and
financial position of the US, UK and Ireland (UK&I”) and the
Rest of the World (“ROW) reporting segments. The impact
of COVID-19 continued to affect the Group’s operations and
performance into 2021, however, the Group was successful in
reopening its full estate and saw its most successful months
since the outbreak of the pandemic in the fourth quarter of
the year. The results presented reflect the period of closure
inthe first two quarters of the year, the reopening of cinemas
during the summer and then the return to trading at levels
approaching those seen prior to the pandemic in the fourth
quarter, with the return of major film releases. Whilst the
Group is now looking to continue its recovery with its full
estate operating, the removal of restrictions imposed due
toCOVID-19 and a full film release schedule approaching,
material uncertainty around its ability to continue as a
goingconcern remains (as set out in Note 1 to the
FinancialStatements).
Total admissions increased by 75.2% year on year to 95.3m,
reflecting the length of closures required due to COVID-19 in
2020 and 2021 respectively and film content available in each
year. Total revenue for the year ended 31 December 2021 was
$1,804.9m, an increase of 111.8% ontheprior year.
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER’S REVIEW
Year ended
31 December
2021
Year ended
31 December
2020
Year ended
31 December
2019
Admissions 95.3m 54.4m 275.0m
$m $m $m
Box office 955.7 448.6 2,536.1
Retail 552.3 232.2 1,240.3
Other Income 296.9 171.5 593.3
Total revenue 1,804.9 852.3 4,369.7
Building on a solid reopening
The Group is now looking to
continue its recovery with its full
estate operating, the removal
of restrictions imposed due to
COVID-19 and a full film release
schedule approaching.”
Nisan Cohen
Chief Financial Officer
The principal revenue stream for the Group is box office
revenue, which made up 53.0% (2020: 52.6%) of total revenue.
Box office revenue is a function of the number of admissions
and the ticket price per admission, less sales tax. Admissions
(one of the Group’s Key Performance Indicators) depend on
the number, timing and popularity of the movies the Group is
able to show in its cinemas. In addition, the Group operates
membership schemes which provide customers with access
to screenings in exchange for subscriptions fees, and this
revenue is reported within box office.
The Group’s second most significant revenue stream is from
retail sales of food and drink for consumption within cinemas,
which made up 30.6% (2020: 27.2%) of total revenue.
Retail revenue across the Group is driven by admissions
trends within each operating territory.
Other Income represents 16.4% (2020: 20.1%) of total
Grouprevenue. Other Income is made up of all income
otherthanbox office and retail, predominantly revenue from
advertisements shown on screen prior to film screenings and
revenue from booking fees associated with the purchase of
tickets online. The Group also generates distribution revenue
in the UK and ROW, which is included within Other Income.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
30
United States
The results below show the Group’s performance in the
United States.
Year ended
31 December
2021
Year ended
31 December
2020
Year ended
31 December
2019
Admissions 56.2m 30.1m 177.3m
$m $m $m
Box office 627.4 280.3 1,859.6
Retail 391.9 161.1 953.9
Other Income 201.0 134.5 396.1
Total revenue 1,220.3 575.9 3,209.6
Box office
In the US, during 2021, cinemas remained temporarily closed
until 2 April. The Group reopened 77 cinemas during April,
anadditional 423 cinemas during May, and 7 cinemas during
June, representing 98% of the US circuit at the time. As of
31 December 2021, the Group operated 511 theatres in the US.
Box office revenue represented 51.4% (2020: 48.7%) of total
revenue. Box office revenue increased by 123.8% from 2020
to2021, driven by an 86.7% increase in admissions and 19.9%
increase in average ticket price. The increase in admissions
was due to the reopening of the Group’s cinemas after the
temporary closures for significant periods during 2020
and the first half of 2021, as well as the release of several
majorfilms in late 2021.
The total North American industry box office revenue for 2021
was 105.3% higher compared with 2020 (source: Comscore).
The increase in box office revenue for the Group was
inconsistent with the industry due primarily to differing
periods of operation during 2020 and 2021 across the
cinemaoperators. The top performing films during 2021
were“Spider-Man: No Way Home”, “Shang-Chi and the
Legend of the Ten Rings” and “Venom: Let there Be Carnage”
which grossed $988.6m versus “Bad Boys for Life”, “1917
and“Sonic the Hedgehog” which grossed $507.1m in 2020
(Source: Comscore). During 2021, seven new sites opened,
and 23 sites were closed. These openings and closures did
nothave a significant impact on the results during 2021.
The average ticket price in the US increased by 19.9% to
$11.16(2020: $9.31). The increase in average ticket price was
primarily a result of the increased availability and uptake of
premium format content during 2021 compared with 2020.
During 2021, Regal reinstated its policy of expiring
RegalCrown Club credits not redeemed within 12 months.
The reinstatement of the policy, which had been suspended
during the COVID-19 pandemic, led to the expiration of all
unredeemed credits earned during the period from March
2019 through December 2020. The expiration of those
unredeemed credits resulted in $12.1m in box office
revenuein 2021.
Retail
Retail revenue represented 32.1% of total revenue
(2020: 28.0%). Retail revenue increased as a result of the
cinemas reopening during the year and growth in retail
spendper person once open. Retail spend per person
increased by 30.3% to $6.97 (2020: $5.35), driven by
anincrease in overall purchase frequency and a small
concessions price increase in some US cinemas at the end
ofSeptember 2021. The reinstatement of the Regal Crown
Club credits expiration policy set out above resulted in
$18.1mof retail revenue during the year.
Other Income
Other Income represented 16.5% of total revenue
(2020: 23.4%). Other Income is made up of on-screen
advertising revenue, corporate and theatre income and
revenue from online booking fees charged on the purchase
oftickets for screenings, which is driven by the demand for
tickets and the propensity of customers to book tickets online.
Screen advertising revenue is earned through the Group’s
agreements with National CineMedia (“NCM”) and direct
contracts with concession vendors and distributors.
NCM operates on behalf of a number of United States
exhibitors to sell advertising time prior to screenings.
Advertising revenues are driven primarily by admissions levels
and the value of advertising sold. Other Income also includes
less significant elements related to the sale of gift cards and
bulk ticket programmes and the hire of theatres for events.
Other Income has increased by 49.4% due to the opening
ofcinemas. The impact of the cinemas closures throughout
2020 and 2021 on Other Income has not been as great as
onBox Office and Retail revenue due to certain contractual
advertising revenues being recognised regardless of cinemas
being closed.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
31
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
UK & Ireland
The results below for the UK&I include the two cinema brands
in the UK and Ireland: Cineworld and Picturehouse.
Year ended
31 December
2021
Year ended
31 December
2020
Year ended
31 December
2019
Admissions 18.2m 11.4m 48.2m
$m $m $m
Box office 210.0 99.4 405.7
Retail 90.1 37.2 156.7
Other Income 48.0 17.3 86.0
Total revenue 348.1 153.9 648.4
Box office
Box office revenue represented 60.3% of total revenue
(2020: 64.6%). Admissions increased by 59.6% and box office
revenue increased by 111.3%. Admission and box office trends
reflect the respective periods of closure of cinemas due to
lockdown restrictions in 2020 and 2021 and the film content
available in each year. All of the Group’s cinemas were closed
until 19 May, when the estate was reopened. Performance
improved gradually following reopening, until a significant
improvement with the release of the “No Time to Die” in
October and “Spiderman: No Way Home” in December.
In the UK&I, the top three grossing movies were “No Time to
Die”, “Spider-Man: No Way Home” and “Dune”, which grossed
$266.0m (source: Comscore). This compares to the top three
titles in 2020 which were “1917, “Sonic the Hedgehog” and
Tenet”, which grossed $96.1m (source: Comscore).
The average ticket price achieved in the UK&I increased by
32.3% to $11.54 (2020: $8.72). This increase was largely driven
by the types of releases during the period that cinemas were
open during 2020.
Retail
Retail revenue represented 25.9% (2020: 24.2%) of total
revenue. Retail revenue increased by 142.2% from the prior
year, driven by longer operating periods, the strength of film
content released compared with 2020 and a higher retail
spend per person. Retail spend per person increased by 51.8%
to $4.95 (2020: $3.26) driven by a greater proportion of
customers purchasing retail goods.
Other Income
Other Income increased by 177.5% from 2020 and represented
13.8% (2020: 11.2%) of total revenue. Other Income includes all
other revenue streams outside of box office and retail, mainly
advertising, online booking fee revenue and some distribution
revenue through Picturehouse. Advertising revenue is
primarily generated by on-screen adverts and is earned
though our joint venture screen advertising business Digital
Cinema Media Limited (“DCM). DCM sells advertising time
onscreen on behalf of the UK cinema industry and advertising
revenue is impacted by admissions trends and the value of
advertising sold.
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER’S REVIEW CONTINUED
Rest of the World
The results below for the ROW include Poland, Romania,
Hungary, the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Slovakia and Israel.
Year ended
31 December
2021
Year ended
31 December
2020
Year ended
31 December
2019
Admissions 20.9m 12.9m 49.5m
$m $m $m
Box office 118.3 68.9 270.8
Retail 70.3 33.9 129.7
Other Income 47.9 19.7 111.2
Total revenue 236.5 122.5 511.7
Box office
Box office revenue represented 50.0% (2020: 56.2%) of total
revenue. Admissions in the ROW increased by 62.0% and box
office revenue increased 71.7% compared to the prior year.
Admissions across all ROW territories increased significantly
from the prior year due to the reopening of theatres in 2021
after prolonged closure periods during 2020 due to COVID-19.
The first ROW territory to reopen was Bulgaria in April 2021,
followed by Israel, Romania, Slovakia and Poland in May and
Hungary and Czech Republic in early June 2021. The average
ticket price increased by 6.0% to $5.66 (2020: $5.34).
The increase reflects the number of film releases available
across the Group’s premium offerings.
Retail
Retail revenue represented 29.7% of the total revenue
(2020: 27.7%). Retail spend per person increased by 27.8% to
$3.36 (2020: $2.63). The increase in retail spend per person
resulted from an increase in purchase frequency.
Other Income
Other Income includes distribution, advertising and other
revenues and represented 20.3% (2020: 16.1%) of total
revenue. Forum Film is the Group’s distribution business for
the ROW and distributes movies on behalf of certain major
Hollywood studios as well as owning the distribution rights
to certain independent films. Other Income and distribution
revenue performed in line with admission trends generally
in 2021.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
32
Financial performance
Year ended 31 December 2021
Year ended
31 December
2020
US UK&I ROW Total Group Total Group
Admissions 56.2m 18.2m 20.9m 95.3m 54.4m
$m $m $m $m $m
Box office 627.4 210.0 118.3 955.7 448.6
Retail 391.9 90.1 70.3 552.3 232.2
Other Income 201.0 48.0 47.9 296.9 171.5
Total revenue 1,220.3 348.1 236.5 1,804.9 852.3
Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in Note 2) 454.9 (115.1)
Operating profit/(loss) 15.8 (2,257.7)
Finance income 208.4 69.6
Finance expenses (899.2) (786.8)
Net finance costs (690.8) (717.2)
Share of loss from joint ventures (33.3) (33.0)
Loss on ordinary activities
before tax (708.3) (3,007.9)
Tax on loss on ordinary activities 142.5 356.4
Loss for the year attributable toequity
holders of the Group (565.8) (2,651.5)
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA has increased to a profit of $454.9m (2020:
loss of $115.1m). This was mainly driven by the longer periods
of operating in 2021 compared with 2020, which were caused
by the impact of COVID-19 and restrictions on opening.
Adjusted EBITDA generated by the US, UK and ROW was
$310.7m, $67.1m and $77.1m respectively for 2021, compared
with negative $(87.2)m, negative $(35.0)m and $7.1m respectively
for 2020. Decreases across all segments were driven by trading
period in each year and the availability of film content.
Operating profit/(loss)
Due to the impact of COVID-19 the Group reported an
operating profit of $15.8m compared withan operating loss of
$2,257.7m in 2020, representing a improvement of $2,273.5m.
Certain material one-off items have been included within
operating loss in 2021, most significantly the net impairment
reversals described below. In addition to impairment reversals,
within operating loss there are a number of non-recurring and
non-trade-related items that have a net negative impact of
$49.3m (2020: net negative impact $127.3m), including
$2.1mrelating to costs arising from the Group’s response
toCOVID-19, $38.1m in transaction and reorganisation costs
and $9.1m in refinancing costs. These items are excluded from
Adjusted EBITDA and havebeen set out in detail in Note 2.
The total depreciation and amortisation charge (included in
administrative expenses) in the year totalled $534.9m (2020:
$643.3m). The charge is lower year on year due to impairment
charges recognised since the outbreak of the pandemic
reducing the value of the Group’s depreciable assets and
amendments to leases during the year reducing a large number
of right-of-use assets, with the reductions caused bya higher
incremental borrowing rate applied to lease cash flows.
Where available, government support for companies to
continue paying employees through the shutdown was
accessed. In some cases, employees were paid directly.
In others, the Group reclaimed amounts once paid to
employees. In such instances, amounts received are shown
reducing staff cost in the period, detail of amounts reclaimed
are set out in note 8. Where available the Group has also
accessed business rates relief.
The impact of COVID-19 on the Group’s forecast cash flows
in2020, in addition to increased uncertainty in the market,
ahigher discount rate reflecting the increased cost of debt and
changes to forecast cash flows, have resulted in the impairment
of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets at
cinema cash-generating units (“CGUs”), as well as goodwill
incountry level CGUs and the Group’s investment inNational
Cinemedia Inc (NCM) amounting to a total net charge
of$1,344.4m.
During 2021 uncertainty around the forecast cashflows from
the Group’s investment in NCM and reduction in its share price
have resulted in a further impairment of $55.1m, bringing the
total impairment of NCM since the outbreak of the pandemic
to $92.1m.
Since the beginning of the pandemic the Group has
amendedthe majority of its leases. When leases are amended,
assets and liabilities are recalculated using the incremental
borrowingrate applicable at the date of the amendment.
Incremental borrowing rates are materially higher since the
outbreak of the pandemic and therefore have the effect of
reducing asset balances when amendments take place for the
first time since the pandemic begun. Where asset balances
are reduced in this way at cinema CGUs which have previously
been impaired due to higher discount rate being applied to
forecast cashflows, reversal of impairment charges recognised
earlier in the pandemic can occur. The total reversal of
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
33
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER’S REVIEW CONTINUED
impairment recognised in the year was $199.6m. In addition,
further impairment charges of $17.4m were recognised in the
year for CGUs at which forecast cashflows no longer support
the carrying value of the assets.
No impairment was recognised in respect of goodwill at country
CGUs during the year. Impairment charges and reversals
recognised during the year are considered to be largely driven
by the impact of the pandemic and are therefore considered to
be exceptional charges in the current period. Full details of
impairment charges are disclosed in Notes 11, 12, 13, 14 and 20.
Leases
The impact of COVID-19 and the associated shutdowns
resulted in the Group renegotiating the majority of its leases
and accessing government relief from payment of leases in
certain countries. The Group has sought to agree the waiver
and deferral of contractual rent under existing leases in order
to manage cash flow during the shutdown and recovery from
the impact of the virus. Payment of lease liabilities has
increased to $400.5m from $198.6m in 2020, reflecting
agreements reached with landlords and relative periods of
opening during 2020 and 2021. Whilst this remains below
pre-pandemic levels, monthly payment of lease liabilities in
the fourth quarter was closer to levels observed prior to
the pandemic.
Amendments to leases, additions in the year, changes to
discount rates applied in the calculation of lease balances,
impairment charges and reversals recognised, andcash
flowsin the year have resulted in total right-of-use assets of
$2,234.1m (2020: $2,306.4m), with a depreciation charge of
$260.9m (2020: $348.7m), with lease liabilities of $4,040.2m
(2020: $3,971.7m) and an interest cost of $444.5m (2020:
$349.0m). For leases amended for the first time since the
outbreak of COVID-19 during the year, higher incremental
borrowing rates reflecting the Group’s higher costs of debt
alower credit rating have been applied to cash flows, resulting
in lower assets and liabilities and higher lease interest cost for
these leases.
Net finance costs
At 31 December 2020 the Group had USD term loans
outstanding totalling $3.9bn, a Euro term loan of $233.8m,
aprivate placement loan of $251.8m and a $462.5m RCF
which was fully drawn.
In April 2021, the Group raised additional funding by issuing
Convertible Bonds which are convertible into equity shares
ofCineworld Group Plc. The bonds have a principal amount
of$213.0m and were issued at a 1% original issuance discount
with a 4 year maturity. The Convertible Bonds are denominated
into units of $200,000 each and the Investors have an option
toconvert each unit into ordinary shares of the Group at a
conversion price of $1.762 (the ‘Conversion Price’) per unit.
The Group recognised a separate derivative liability in respect
ofthe conversion feature with an initial value of $27.8m.
Directly attributable fees of $1.2m were incurred in connection
with raising the facility. The initial carrying value of the
amortisedcost of debt component of the bonds was $181.9m.
At 31 December 2021 the derivative liability was valued at $6.3m.
In July 2021, the Group agreed the terms of a further term
loan facility of $200.0m with a maturity of May 2024 with
existing lenders. Directly attributable fees of $11.6m were
incurred in connection with raising the facility. Upon raising
this additional term loan facility, the Group paid amendment
fees totalling $46.5m in connection with the B1 term loan
facility of $450.0m raised in November 2020, of which fees
of$16.5m were directly apportioned to the initial term loans
increasing their notional position. Amendments to the B1 term
loan enabled the Group to remove certain covenants and cash
flow restrictions that were in place.
In September 2021, the Group announced that it has reached
agreement with dissenting shareholders of Regal Entertainment
Group with respect to the payment of judgment of their claim.
Under this agreement, the Group paid an initial cash settlement
of $170.0m and $92.0m was placed into an escrow account to
be available as additional liquidity under certain circumstances,
with a corresponding term loan entered into for $92.0m.
In 2021 the Group secured a $11.9m loan with Arvest Bank for
the Midwest City cinema in the US with a maturity of 2041.
At 31 December 2021 the Group had USD term loans
outstanding totalling $4.1bn, a Euro term loan of $214.1m,
aprivate placement loan of $251.8m, a convertible bond of
$213.0m and a $462.5m RCF.
Net financing costs totalled $690.8m during the year
(2020:$717.2m). Finance income of $208.4m (2020: $69.6m)
included interest income of $3.1m (2020: $7.4m), $3.0m on the
unwind of the discount on non-current assets (2020: $8.4m)
and $0.8m in respect of the unwind of the discount on
sub-lease assets (2020: $0.7m). Finance income also includes
a gain of $167.7m on the movement of the fair value of financial
derivatives (2020: $9.0m), this gain is driven by movements in
the Group’s share price affecting the valuation of the Group’s
warrants and convertible bond derivative liabilities, as well the
impact of movements in the LIBOR on embedded derivatives
in respect of interest rate floors on the Groups term loans.
A gain of $33.2m relating to the gain on extinguishment
onamending the extended RCF was recognised in 2020.
During the year the Group’s net investment hedge became
ineffective and was de-designated, resulting in a credit
of$11.6m being recycled to the Income Statement.
Foreign exchange gains of $22.2m (2020: $10.9m) were
incurred in respect of monetary assets and non-USD
denominated loans.
The finance expense of $899.2m (2020: $786.8m) has increased
due to higher incremental borrowing rates being applied to lease
liabilities that were amended during 2020 and 2021,driven
upward by changes in the Group’s credit rating. Lease liability
interest for the year was $444.5m (2020: $349.0m).
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts in the period totalled
$276.2m (2020: $166.3m), the increase is the result of
additional lending facilities entered into in 2020 and 2021,
described above. The other finance costs included: $61.3m
(2020: $33.1m) of amortised prepaid finance costs, $47.6m
(2020: $49.4m) in respect of the unwind of discount on
deferred revenue and loss of $5.0m on the movement of the
fair value of financial derivatives (2020: $55.4m). This included
the movements on the fair value of the derivative liability in
respect of the prepayment feature on one of the Group’s term
loans. In addition, $16.8m in respect of foreign exchange
losses (2020:$11.8m) were incurred in the year.
Upon modifications being made to existing debt agreements
during 2020, which implemented a 1% floor in LIBOR-linked
interest rates applied to US dollar-denominated term loans,
embedded derivative liabilities with a total value of $98.0m
were identified.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
34
In 2019 the Group entered a contingent forward contract and
a contingent swap contract in order to hedge certain cash
flows expected to take place on completion of the proposed
Cineplex combination. Due to the termination of the deal,
thecontingent elements of the derivatives were not met.
During 2020 the Group terminated the swap resulting in a
gain of $10.4m and a loss of $4.5m on the deal contingent
forward in line with the fair values reported at 31 December
2019. In addition, the forward contract was modified on
termination, resulting inan additional loss of $10.2m during
2020 and $16.8m which was assessed to be in respect of
debtissuance costs which had been capitalised and were
amortised over the remainder of the year.
During 2020 the Group designated a net investment hedge
relationship between the Group’s Euro term loan and a portion of
the carrying value of the Group investments in Euro denominated
investments in order to mitigate the risk of reported foreign
exchange movements in respect of these items. In 2021, the net
investment hedge became ineffective. This resulted in a $11.6m
credit to the hedge reserve and charge to the income statement.
During the 2020 a hedge relationship between the Group’s
cross currency swaps and certain Euro denominated assets
became ineffective and the hedge relationship ended.
This resulted in $9.8m credit to the hedge reserve and
chargeto the income statement.
Taxation
The overall tax credit during the year was $142.5m, giving an
effective tax rate of 20.1% (2020: 11.8%) on the loss before tax
for the year.
The tax credit for 2020 included a current tax credit of
$224.0m. This primarily relates to a carry back of 2020 US tax
losses against profits of earlier periods under the Coronavirus
Aid, Relief and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act, resulting
ina cash tax refund which was received in 2021.
The effective tax rate for the year is decreased by a partial
de-recognition of the additional deferred tax assets arising
in 2021.
Tax uncertainties and risks are increasing for all multinational
groups which could affect the future tax rate. The Group takes
a responsible attitude to tax, recognising that it affects all our
stakeholders. The Group seeks at all times to comply with
thelaw in each of the jurisdictions in which it operates, and
tobuild open and transparent relationships with those
jurisdictions’ tax authorities. The Group’s tax strategy is
aligned with the commercial activities of the business, and
within its overall governance structure the governance of
taxand tax risk is given a high priority by the Board.
Earnings
The loss on ordinary activities after tax in the period
was$565.8m, compared with a loss in the prior year of
$2,651.5m. The decrease in the loss is the result of the impact
of restrictions and closures due to COVID-19 during 2020
and2021 respectively, as well as the knock-on impact on
filmreleases. There have also been significant non-recurring
charges and expenses in both years, with significant total
non-cash impairment charges set out above, which
significantly increased the loss in 2020.
Basic Deficit Per Share amounted to (41.2)¢ (2020: (193.2)¢).
Eliminating the one-off, non-trade-related items totalling $116.1m,
Adjusted diluted Deficit Per Share were (49.1)¢ (2020: (66.5)¢).
Statement of cash flows and statement of
financial position
Overall, net assets have decreased by $571.3m to a net liability
of $(345.0)m since 31 December 2020. Total assets decreased
by $254.5m. This is driven by the loss for the year. The total
liabilities have increased by $316.8m, primarily due to
additional debt obtained in order to secure liquidity.
With the material loss of revenue driven by the outbreak
ofCOVID-19 continuing throughout 2021, the Group agreed
newsources of liquidity and entered lease negotiations as set
out above. These measures are reflected in the Group statement
of cash flows. Total net cash generated in operating activities in
the year was $555.1m (2020: cash used $227.6m). Net debt of
$8.9bn at the year end is $0.6bn higher than the balance at
31 December 2020 primarily due to losses driven by the impact
of COVID-19 and the additional financing raised during the year.
Cineplex
On 6 July 2020 the Group confirmed that Cineplex had
initiated proceedings against it in relation to its termination
on12 June 2020 of the Arrangement Agreement relating
toitsproposed acquisition of Cineplex (the “Acquisition”).
The proceedings alleged that the Group breached its
obligations under the Arrangement Agreement and/or duty of
good faith and claimed damages of up to C$2.18 billion less the
value of Cineplex shares retained by Cineplex shareholders.
The Group defended these proceedings on the basis that it had
terminated the Arrangement Agreement because Cineplex
breached a number of its covenants and counter-claimed
against Cineplex for damages and losses suffered as a result of
these breaches and the Acquisition not proceeding, including
the Group’s financing costs, advisory fees and other costs.
The Ontario Superior Court of Justice has now handed
downits judgment. It granted Cineplex’s claim, dismissed
theGroup’s counter-claim and awarded Cineplex damages of
C$1.23 billion for lost synergies to Cineplex and C$5.5 million
for lost transaction costs. The Group disagrees with this
judgment and has appealed the decision. The Group does not
expect damages to be payable whilst any appeal is ongoing.
No liability has been recognised in respect of the judgement.
Dividends
The distribution of dividends on our ordinary shares is subject
to validation by the Board of Directors and must be in line
with applicable law. The board of directors validates the
amount of future dividends to be paid, taking into account the
cash balance then available, the anticipated cash requirements,
the overall financial situation, restrictions on loan agreements,
future prospects for profits and cash flows, as well as other
relevant factors. On 7 April 2020 the Board announced the
suspension of the 2019 fourth quarter dividend of 4.25 cents per
share to conserve cash for the Group. No dividend has been
declared in the current period, the Group continues to prioritise
liquidity preservation during its recovery from the pandemic.
Nisan Cohen
Chief Financial Officer
17 March 2022
The strategic report from pages 1 to 35 was approved by the
Board and signed on its behalf by:
Moshe Greidinger
Chief Executive Officer
17 March 2022
Israel Greidinger
Deputy Chief
Executive Officer
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
35
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CHAIR’S INTRODUCTION TO GOVERNANCE
Dear shareholders
I am pleased to present the Corporate
Governance Statement for 2021.
As a business, we continued to face
considerable challenges in light of
COVID-19 in 2021, including the
continued closure of our cinema
sitesfora portion of the year.
In light of this, as with 2020, a key
area of focus for the Board was the
Company’s COVID-19 response strategy,
including the reopening of our sites
from April.
Work to support the implementation
of strategy included the development
and oversight of plans to manage and
mitigate the extensive and ever-evolving
impact of the pandemic and, as ever, it
has been of vital importance to ensure
that sound governance principles
underpin all our decisions and
deliberations as a Board.
Regular update meetings have been
held throughout 2021, to consider
various operational and financial
matters, and the Board has received
detailed information from the Executive
Management Team on the developing
situation across all markets throughout
the pandemic.
In addition, the Board has frequently
reviewed information on cash flow and
liquidity. In July 2021, we announced the
securing of $200m of incremental loans,
maturing in May 2024, together with
covenant amendments on certain of the
existing debt facilities. More details may
be found on this significant work in the
CFO’s Review on pages 30 to 35.
Despite the challenging trading
conditions, the business has continued
to deliver strong operational and cash
control, and our teams have given their
utmost during periods where we have
been able to open. I would like to thank
them once again for their commitment
and dedication.
The work of the Board has been
supported through the year by the
Committees. It has been another busy
year for the Audit Committee, in crucial
areas such as going concern, lease
arrangements, impairments, and
accounting for the new financing
arrangements. The Committee also
closely monitored risk, including
emerging riskin the context of
theevolving consequences of the
pandemic. Specific work on climate
change risk hasalso taken place,
involving detailed risk assessment
workshops across the business.
More details of the activities ofthe
Committee can be found in the Audit
Committee Report on pages 56-60
andthe Principal Risks and Uncertainties
section on pages 14 to 19.
The Remuneration Committee
conducted a full review of the
Company’s Remuneration Policy in 2021,
to take account of the changes pursuant
to the 2018 UK Corporate Governance
Code (the “Code”). At the Annual
General Meeting in May, proposals were
made to update the Policy, including
inrespect of pension alignment,
shareholding guidelines, holding
periods, discretion, and malus
and clawback.
The Committee also put in place a new
Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP”) in
early 2021, designed to support the
Group’s recovery by aligning the
interests of the Executive Directors
andother senior executives with the
interests of shareholders.
While we acknowledge that some
shareholders did not support our
proposals, both the LTIP and the new
Policy were approved by shareholders
and, as a Board, we are grateful for this
support. More information on the vital
work of the Remuneration Committee,
including details of the changes that were
made to the Policy and the consultation
processes and voting inconnection with
the LTIP and the newPolicy, can be found
in the Remuneration Report on pages 61
to 75.
Strong and effective governance
tosupport the Groups strategy
The Board provides clear,
entrepreneurial and responsible
leadership in order to promote
the long term success of the
Group.”
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Chair
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
36
Led by the Nomination Committee,
there were some changes to the
composition of our Board during the
year. In March 2021, we were pleased to
announce the appointment of Dr Ashley
Steel, who became a Board member on
1 April. Ashley is a former Vice Chair and
member of the UK and European boards
of KPMG, with significant international,
financial and commercial experience.
Given Ashley’s skills and expertise, she
also became a member of the Audit and
Remuneration Committees on joining.
Rick Senat, who had served as a
Non-Executive Director of the Company
since 2010, and Senior Independent
Director, stepped down from the Board
following the Company’s 2021 AGM.
Rick made an exceptional contribution
tothe Company, having been involved
since the time of its inception, and
wewish Rick every future success.
Dean Moore took up the role of Senior
Independent Director on 22 March 2021.
We also announced a new
Environmental Committee of the
Board,established on 13 January 2022.
The Environment Committee is chaired
by independent Non-Executive Director,
Ashley Steel. Renana Teperberg (Chief
Commercial Officer), Camela Galano
(independent Non-Executive Director)
and Scott Brooker (Company Secretary)
are also members of the Committee.
The purpose of the Environment
Committee is to provide oversight, on
behalf of the Board, in relation to the
Group’s environmental strategy and
activities, which will include overseeing
the Companys environmental reporting
and disclosures. Full details of our
Committee compositions may be
foundon page 43.
During the year, we undertook an
internal evaluation of the composition
and effectiveness of the Board, and I
ampleased to report that it supported
the view that the Board and its
Committees are operating efficiently
and productively. More details of the
work ofthe Nomination Committee and
of theBoard evaluation can be found
onpages 54 to 55. We also considered
ourpurpose, values and strategy, and
undertook a review of our corporate
culture, assessing the extent to which
our values have been embedded
throughout the Group.
The Board was satisfied with the results
of our review, which is described in more
detail on page 55.
As previously reported, Dean Moore
hasbeen appointed as the Non-
Executive Director to represent
employees in theBoardroom, in line
with the requirements of the Code.
During 2021, a detailed schedule of
employee forums and meetings was
prepared by the Human Resources
department, designed to garner
information and insights around
existingengagement methods and
employee points of view on Company
culture, diversity and inclusion,
careeropportunities, strategy and
performance. Feedback regarding
theprogramme has been positive and
information and views expressed as part
of the programme were presented to
the Board by Dean, in order that they
may be borne in mind by the Board in
our ongoing decision-making activities.
In addition to this, HR teams across the
Group continued to support our people
in 2021, in particular leading up to the
reopening of cinemas. Conference calls
with the Executive Teams remain in place
twice a week, in each territory, to ensure a
clear and quick flow of vital information.
More details of the Group’s people-
related initiatives, the Employee Voice
programme and employee engagement
can be found on pages 27, 48 to 49
and 80.
Lastly, and pursuant to the Code
requirements in relation to stakeholder
engagement, together with the
obligations arising under section 172
ofthe Companies Act 2006, we have
taken time as a Board to focus on how
we engage with our key stakeholders
and how we consider their needs,
concerns and expectations in Board
discussions and decision-making.
We have illustrated how the Directors
have had regard to the matters set
outin sections 172(1) (a) - (f) when
discharging their duties by describing
these in the context of our strategy for
reopening the cinemas. Our case study
on this can be found on page 47.
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Chair
17 March 2022
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
37
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Board Statements
Requirement Board statement
Compliance with
theUKCorporate
GovernanceCode
Read more page 42
The principal governance rules applying to companies with a premium listing for the
yearcovered by this statement are contained in the UK Corporate Governance Code published
by the UK Financial ReportingCouncil (“FRC) in July 2018 (the “Code”), and a copy is available
on its website www.frc.org.uk. For the year ended 31 December 2021, the Board considers that
the Company was compliant with the Provisions of the Code, save in the following areas:
Changes to Committee compositions announced on 22 March 2021, which took effect on 1 April
2021, strengthened the independence of the Committees, to ensure full Code compliance in this
area, following a transitionary period after the departure of Non-Executive Director Helen Weir
in arch 2020 – please see page 54 and 60 for more details. (Relevant Code Provisions 17 and 32).
The Company takes into account the pay and employment conditions of Cineworld’s
employees when setting executive pay, and there are a number of engagement mechanisms
in place across the Group. The Employee Engagement Director is also the Remuneration
Committee Chair and, during 2021, carried out several cinema site visits in the UK, to engage
with employees, where their own pay and progression were among the subjects discussed.
The Board has not explained to employees how executive pay and wider Company pay policy
are aligned as recommended by the Code on the basis that the Directors’ Remuneration
Report seeks to do so, and our employees wherever they are based are free at any time to
askquestions through the existing channels – please see page 27,48 and 80for more details
on employee engagement. (Relevant Code Provision 41).
The Remuneration Committee has resolved its policy on pension for Executive Directors and
alignment with the pension arrangements to employees and, as set out in the Directors’
Remuneration Policy, pension contributions for the CEO and Deputy CEO will be aligned from
1 January 2023. This alignment represents a reduction in the CEO and Deputy CEO’s pension
entitlement from the current contractual pension allowances – please see page 66 for more
details. For 2021, therefore, the incumbent CEO and Deputy CEO’s pensions were not aligned
as recommended by the Code. Please see page 66 of the Directors’ Remuneration Report for
more details on pension policy. (Relevant Code Provision 38).
Going Concern
Read more
pages 57 and 99 inNote 1
The Directors consider that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational
existence for at least 12 months from the date of signing these accounts. Thus they continue
to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual financial statements, but have
highlighted material uncertainties regarding the continued impact on the Group of COVID-19
and its forecast return to performance levels observed prior to the pandemic and the
judgement received in respect of the Cineplex claim. For full details of the going concern
assessment, please see page 99 in Note 1. The Directors have considered the business
activities as set out on pages 30 to 35 and the principal risks and uncertainties on pages 14 to
19. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities,
as well as the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing capital, are described
in Note 25 on page 155. Financial risk management objectives, details of financial instruments
and hedging activities,and exposure to credit risk and liquidity risk are described in Note 26
to the financial statements.
Viability
Read more
pages 23 and 24
The Directors have assessed the viability of the Group over a three-year period, taking into
account the Group’s current position and the potential impact of the principal risks and
uncertainties set out on pages 14 to 19. This assessment considered the established controls
for the risks, and the available mitigating actions, as well as the uncertainty as to the Group’s
continued recovery from the impact of COVID-19. For full details of the Directors’ assessment
on the viability of the Group over the three-year period to 2024, please see pages 23 and 24.
Robust Assessment
ofEmerging and
PrincipalRisks
Read more
pages 14 to 19 and 51 to 52
The Directors consider they have undertaken a robust assessment of the emerging and
principal risks facing the Group, including those that would threaten its business model,
futureperformance, solvency and liquidity. Please refer to pages 14 to 19 for further
information on the Company’s principal risks and uncertainties, and their impact on the
prospects of the Group.
Review of Internal Control
and RiskManagement
Read more pages 51 and 52
The Directors have carried out a review of internal control and risk management. Please refer
to pages 51 and 52 for further information.
Fair, Balanced and
Understandable
Read more page 57
The Directors consider the Annual Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced
and understandable, and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the
Group’s position and performance, business model and strategy. Please refer to page 57
CHAIR’S INTRODUCTION TO GOVERNANCE CONTINUED
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
38
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Non-Executive Chair
Moshe (Mooky)
Greidinger
Chief Executive Officer
Israel Greidinger
Deputy Chief Executive
Officer
Nisan Cohen
Chief Financial Officer
Independent: No
Committee memberships:
None
Tenure on Board:
5 years
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Nisan Cohen joined the Board
in January 2017 as Chief
Financial Officer, and before
that had been part of the
Cineworld Group for 16 years.
Previously, as Vice President of Finance, he led the integration of
the finance teams in the Cineworld Group across nine countries
after the Cinema City Combination in 2014. In 2018, MrCohen
made a major contribution to the successful acquisition of Regal
Entertainment Group, including leading the integration of the
UK, ROW and US financial teams.
Principal external appointments:
Member of The Institute of Certified Public Accountants
in Israel.
Independent: No
Committee memberships:
None
Tenure on Board:
7 years 10 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Moshe Greidinger joined the
Board in February 2014 as Chief
Executive Officer. Prior to that
he was Chief Executive Officer
of Cinema City International
(“CCI). He joined Cinema City in 1976.
Since 1984, Mr Greidinger has held executive positions
with Cinema City, has served as a Director and Deputy
Managing Director of Israel Theatres Limited since 1983, and
as Co-Chairman of the Cinema Owners Association in Israel
sinceAugust 1996.
Mr Greidinger achieved the “Exhibitor of the Year Award” at
ShoWest in Las Vegas in 2004, “International Exhibitor of the
Year Award” at CineEurope, in Amsterdam in 2011, with special
recognition for having developed new markets in Central and
Eastern Europe, and the “Global Achievement in Exhibition
Award” at CinemaCon in Las Vegas in April 2016.
Principal external appointments:
Director of Israel Theatres Limited; Co-Chairman of the
CinemaOwners Association, Israel; Head of the Board of
Trustees, the Hebrew Reali School of Haifa. He is a member
of the National Association of Theatre Owners Global Cinema
Federation (“NATO”).
Independent: No
Committee memberships:
None
Tenure on Board:
7 years 10 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Israel Greidinger joined
the Board in February
2014. He isthe Deputy
Chief Executive Officer of
the Company.
From 1994 until 2014, he worked for Cinema City International
(“CCI) and was appointed Chief Financial Officer of CCI in 1995.
Mr Greidinger has also served as a Director of Israel Theatres
Limited since 1994.
From 1985 to 1992, he was Managing Director of C.A.T.S.
Limited(Computerised Automatic Ticket Sales), and from 1992
to 1994, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Pacer
C. A.T.S. Inc.
Principal external appointments:
Director of Israel Theatres Limited since 1994; Chairman of the
Israeli Friends of Rambam Health Care Campus.
Independent on appointment
Committee memberships:
 N
Tenure on Board:
6 years 7 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Alicja Kornasiewicz joined
the Board in May 2015 as an
independent Non-Executive
Director, and was appointed
Chair of the Board on 13 May
2020. She is also Chair of the Nomination Committee.
Ms Kornasiewicz brings extensive Central and Eastern Europe
financial, capital markets, business and political experience
to the Board. Over the last 20 years she has held a number
of executive and supervisory board positions. Inter alia, she
was the Chief Executive Officer of Bank Pekao SA, and Head
of Investment Banking for Emerging European countries at
Unicredit Group.
Ms Kornasiewicz served as Secretary of State in the Polish
Ministry of Treasury from 1997 to 2000 and was awarded
the Knight’s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restitua for her
contribution to the country’s economic development.
Ms Kornasiewicz is a long-time advocate for equal opportunities
for women in business, acting as Chair of the Programme Board
of the Women Business Leaders Foundation in Poland.
Ms Kornasiewicz holds a PhD in economics from Poznan
University of Economics and graduated from Harvard
Business School.
Principal external appointments:
Senior Adviser for Investment Banking Division at
Morgan Stanley.
Committee membership key
 N
  Nomination
Committee
 A
  Audit
Committee
 R
  Remuneration
Committee
  Committee Chair
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
39
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Renana Teperberg
Chief Commercial Officer
Independent: Yes
Committee memberships:
 A
 R
Tenure on Board:
8 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Ashley Steel joined the
Board in April 2021 and
isamember of the Audit
andRemuneration Committees.
Ashley is a former Vice Chair and member of the UK and
European boards of KPMG, with significant international,
financial and commercial experience. Having led the Global
Transport, Leisure and Logistic practice at KPMG for 11 years,
shedeveloped a successful career advising FTSE and Fortune
500 boards on strategy.
Since retiring from KPMG in 2014, Ashley has undertaken
anumber of non-executive roles in the transport, technology
and media sectors.
Ashley has a PhD in Management from Henley Business School.
Principal external appointments:
Non-Executive Director at Vistry Group PLC.
Independent: No
Committee memberships:
None 
Tenure on Board:
3 years 6 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Renana Teperberg was
appointed to the Board in
July2018, and has been part
of the Cineworld Group for
over 20 years. Ms Teperberg
first joined Cinema City International as a cashier in 1997, while
studying for a BA in psychology at the Hebrew University
of Jerusalem.
After progressing to General Manager, she moved to the
Cinema City International Head Office where she subsequently
became Head of Programming and Marketing.
Following the combination with Cineworld, she became Senior
Vice President of Commercial and then Chief Commercial
Officer in 2016. In 2018, Renana played a major role in the
acquisition of Regal Entertainment Group.
Renana holds an executive MBA in business management from
IDC Herzliya.
Principal external appointments:
Non-Executive Director of AC JV, LLC (Fathom Events),
National Cinema Media, Inc. and Digital Cinema Media Limited.
Dr Ashley Steel
Non-Executive Director
Scott S. Rosenblum
Non-Executive Director
Independent: No
Committee memberships:
None
Tenure on Board:
7 years 10 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Scott S.Rosenblum
joinedtheBoard in
February2014 as a
non-independent
Non-Executive Director.
Prior to his appointment, he was a member of the Supervisory
Board of Cinema City International (“CCI”), becoming its
Chairman in 2011.
Mr Rosenblum is licensed as a lawyer and is admitted to
theNew York Bar Association. He is Counsel at the law firm
of Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP, New York, where he
was Partner for nearly 30 years until 2020. Before that he was
Managing Partner between 1994 and 2000 and a member of
the Executive Committee until 2018. Mr Rosenblum was also
Co-Chairman of the Corporate Department until 2020.
Mr Rosenblum is a graduate of Dartmouth College and the
University of Pennsylvania Law School. He has extensive
experience in areas of general corporate and securities law,
corporate finance, corporate governance, mergers and
acquisitions and joint ventures.
Principal external appointments:
Currently Counsel at Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
(previously Partner from 1991 to 2020 and Co-Chairman of
the Corporate Department from 2000 to 2020); Director and
adviser to the boards of various public and private companies.
Independent: Yes
Committee memberships:
 R
 A
Tenure on Board:
5 years
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Dean Moore joined the
Board in January 2017 as an
independent Non-Executive
Director. He is Chair of the
Remuneration Committee,
and became Senior Independent Director on 22 March 2021.
Prior to Cineworld, Mr Moore worked as Chief Financial Officer
of N Brown Group plc for 12 years from 2003 to 2015, before
which he was Chief Financial Officer of T&S Stores plc until it
was acquired by Tesco plc in early 2003.
From 1996 to 1999 he was Chief Financial Officer of Graham
Group plc, and he has held a number of other senior finance
positions. Mr Moore is a Chartered Accountant (ICAEW) and
graduate of University of Aston (Business Management BSc).
Principal external appointments:
Non-Executive Director, Audit Committee Chair and Senior
Independent Director of Volex Plc and Non-Executive Director
of Dignity plc (currently acting as interim CFO).
Dean Moore
Non-Executive Director
and Senior Independent
Director
BOARD OF DIRECTORS CONTINUED
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
40
Independent: Yes
Committee memberships:
 A
 N
Tenure on Board:
1 year 5 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Damian Sanders joined the
Board in August 2020 as an
independent Non-Executive
Director. He is also a member
ofthe Audit Committee.
Mr Sanders is an FCA qualified member of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants in England & Wales, bringing extensive
financial and commercial experience to the Board, including
over 20 years’ experience as a senior audit partner at Deloitte,
acting as adviser and corporate governance specialist for a
number of FTSE boards.
Principal external appointments:
Non-Executive Director of THG Holdings plc and Senior
Independent Non-Executive Director of Victorian Plumbing
Group plc.
Damian Sanders
Non-Executive Director
Arni Samuelsson
Non-Executive Director
Independent: Yes
Committee memberships:
 N
Tenure on Board:
7 years 10 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Arni Samuelsson joined the
Board in February 2014 as an
independent Non-Executive
Director. He is a member of the
Nomination Committee.
He has over 40 years of cinema exhibition and film distribution
experience, principally through SAMlagið (Samfilm) – a
cinema exhibitor and film distributor in Iceland, of which he
has been joint owner and Chief Executive Officer since it was
formed in 1975.
Mr Samuelsson has been Chief Executive Officer of Samfilm
EHF (SAMlagið’s distribution arm) since 1975, and Chief
Executive Officer of SAMcinema (SAMfélagið’s cinema arm)
since the same year. Prior to this, Mr Samuelsson was a Director
and owner of Vikurbaer, a supermarket business in Keflavik,
from 1972 until its sale in 1982.
Principal external appointments:
Chief Executive Officer of Samfilm EHF (SAMfélagið’s
distribution arm) since 1975, and Chief Executive Officer
ofSAMcinema (SAMfélagið’s cinema arm) since 1975.
Camela Galano
Non-Executive Director
Independent: Yes
Committee memberships:
 R
 N
 A
Tenure on Board:
3 years 6 months
Relevant skills, qualifications
and experience:
Camela Galano was appointed
to the Board as an independent
Non-Executive Director in July
2018. She is a member ofthe
Audit, Remuneration and
Nomination Committees.
Camela began her career at New Line Cinema, progressing
to the role of President of International Sales, Marketing &
Distribution, where she oversaw the international distribution of
innumerable titles, including the blockbuster trilogy “The Lord
of the Rings.
Subsequently, Camela became the President of International
Film Acquisitions for Warner Bros. Following her time at Warner
Bros., she served as President of Relativity International,
overseeing global sales, marketing and distribution
management of Relativity’s own titles, acquisitions and
thirdparty releases.
Ms Galano is a long-time member of the Academy of Motion
Picture Arts and Sciences, and the British Academy of Film
andTelevision Arts.
Principal external appointments:
Head of International at Studio8.
Directors who left in the year
Rick Senat stepped down from the Board on 12 May 2021.
Committee changes since the year-end
A new Environment Committee of the Board was
establishedon 13 January 2022, chaired by Ashley Steel.
Renana Teperberg and Camela Galano are also members.
Camela Galano stepped down as a member of the Company’s
Audit Committee at the same time as joining the
Environment Committee.
Committee membership key
 N
  Nomination
Committee
 A
  Audit
Committee
 R
  Remuneration
Committee
  Committee Chair
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
41
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATE MENT
Application of Code principles
The table below explains where to find further information on how the Company has applied the main principles of the UK
Corporate Governance Code 2018 (“Code”). The information required to be disclosed by Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rule 7.2.6 is set out in the Directors’ Report on pages 78 to82 and is incorporated into this statement by reference.
1. Board leadership and Company purpose
A. The Role of the Board
Pages 43 and 45
B. Purpose, Values and Strategy Pages 36 and 37
C. Effective Controls and Risk Management Pages 51 and 52
D. Stakeholder Engagement Pages 48 and 49
E. Workforce Policies
Pages 26 to 29, 55 and 80
2. Division of responsibilities
F. The Role of Chair
Page 44
G. Board Balance and Division of Responsibilities
Pages 43 to 44 and 47
H. The Role of the Non-Executive Directors
Page 44
I. Policies, Processes, Information, Time and Resources Pages 43 to 47
3. Composition, succession andevaluation
J. Succession Planning and Diversity
Page 55
K. Skills, Experience, Knowledge and Tenure on the Board
Pages 54 to 55
L. Board Evaluation
Page 54
4. Audit, risk and internalcontrol
M. Independence of the Internal and External Auditors,
and the Integrity of FinancialStatements
Pages 57 to 60
N. Fair, Balanced and Understandable
Page 57
O. Principal Risks and Internal Control
Pages 14 to 19
5. Remuneration
P. Policies and Practices to Support Strategy and Promote Long-Term Sustainable Success
Pages 61 to 75
Q. Formal and Transparent Procedure for Developing Policy on Executive Remuneration
Pages 61 to 75
R. Independent Judgement and Discretion when Authorising Executive Remuneration
Pages 61 to 75
The role of the Board
The Group is ultimately controlled by
theBoard of Directors of the Company.
The Board is responsible for the
overallleadership of the Group and for
determining its long-term objectives
and commercial strategy to create and
deliver strong and sustainable financial
performance to enhance shareholder
value. In fulfilling its role, the Board
ensures that necessary financial and
other resources are available to enable
the Group’s objectives to be met.
The basis on which the Board seeks to
preserve value over the longer term and
the strategy for delivering the objectives
is set out in the Strategic Report on
pages 1 to 35. The Board meets regularly
in the year for its scheduled meetings
and also for a strategy session. Ad hoc
meetings of the Board take place as
required. The meetings follow a formal
agenda, which includes matters
specifically reserved for decision by
theBoard. The Board also meets, as
andwhen necessary, to discuss and
approve,if appropriate, specific issues.
All Directors receive notice of such
meetings and are given the opportunity
to comment on the issues being
discussed if they are unable to
attendthe meeting.
A schedule of matters specifically
reserved for decision by the Board
has been agreed and adopted.
These matters include: setting Group
strategy; approving an annual budget
and medium-term forecasts; reviewing
operational and financial performance;
approving major acquisitions,
divestments and capital expenditure;
succession planning; approving
appointments to the Board and of the
Company Secretary and approving
policies relating to Directors’
remuneration and contracts.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
42
The Board is supplied on a regular basis
with detailed financial and operational
information. Regular briefings by the
Executive Management Team are given
to the Board, to deepen the collective
understanding of the business, leading
in turn to more effective debate.
Division of responsibilities
The posts of Chair and Chief Executive
Officer are separate. The division of
responsibility between the Chair of
theBoard, Alicja Kornasiewicz, and
theChief Executive Officer, Moshe
Greidinger, is clearly defined in writing.
Further details of the respective
responsibilities are set out on page 44.
Board Committees
In 2021, there were three Board-
appointed Committees: an Audit
Committee, a Nomination Committee
and a Remuneration Committee, to
which certain Board functions have
been have been delegated. Each of
these Committees has formal written
terms of reference which clearly define
its responsibilities.
The terms of reference of each of the
Board’s three Committees are available
on the Company’s website
(www.cineworldplc.com/en/about-us/
corporate-governance).
As described further on page 43,
anewEnvironment Committee
wasestablished by the Board on
13 January 2022.
Governance framework
The Board
Implementation of the Group’s long-term strategy
Audit Committee
The Committee assists the Board in
discharging its responsibility with
regard to financial reporting, the
control environment, the work of
the External and Internal Auditors,
and the Risk and Assurance team.
Nomination Committee
The Committee is responsible for
evaluating the balance of skills,
knowledge and experience on
theBoard, the size, structure
andcomposition of the Board,
retirements, and appointments
ofadditional and replacement
Directors. It is also responsible for
overseeing the development of a
diverse pipeline for succession.
Remuneration Committee
The Committee makes
recommendations to the Board
forapproval of the Group’s broad
policy for the remuneration of the
Chair, the Executive Directors, the
Company Secretary and Senior
Management, and for the design of
performance-related pay schemes
and Long-Term Incentive Plans.
Chair: Damian Sanders
Audit Committee Report
page 56
Chair: Alicja Kornasiewicz
Nomination Committee Report
page 53
Chair: Dean Moore
Remuneration Committee Report
page 61
Membership of the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees
Membership of the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees at the commencement of the financial year was
as follows:
Chair Member Member Member
Audit Committee Dean Moore
(1)
Damian Sanders Camela Galano Rick Senat
(5)
Nomination Committee Alicja Kornasiewicz Scott Rosenblum
(6)
Arni Samuelsson
Remuneration Committee Dean Moore Alicja Kornasiewicz Camela Galano
Following changes that took effect on 1 April 2021, membership of the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees at the
end of the financial year was as follows:
Chair Member Member Member
Audit Committee Damian Sanders
(3)
Dean Moore
(1)
Camela Galano Ashley Steel
(4)
Nomination Committee Alicja Kornasiewicz Arni Samuelsson Damian Sanders
(3)
Camela Galano
(2)
Remuneration Committee Dean Moore
(1)
Camela Galano Ashley Steel
(4)
(1) Dean Moore stepped down as Chair of the Audit Committee on 1 April 2021, and remained as a member.
(2) Camela Galano was appointed as a member of the Nomination Committee on 1 April 2021.
(3) Damian Sanders became Chair of the Audit Committee, and a member of the Nomination Committee, on 1 April 2021.
(4) Ashley Steel joined the Board on 1 April 2021 and became a member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees at that time.
(5) Rick Senat stepped down from the Board on 12 May 2021.
(6) Scott Rosenblum stepped down from the Nomination Committee on 1 April 2021.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
43
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED
Changes to Committees following the year-end
A new Environment Committee of the Board was established on 13 January 2022. The Environment Committee is chaired
byindependent Non-Executive Director, Ashley Steel. Renana Teperberg (Chief Commercial Officer), Camela Galano
(independent Non-Executive Director) and Scott Brooker (Company Secretary) are also members of the Committee. The aim
of the Environment Committee is to provide oversight, on behalf of the Board, in relation to the Group’s environmental strategy
and activities, which will include overseeing the Company’s environmental reporting and disclosures. Camela Galano stepped
down as a member of the Company’s Audit Committee at the same time as joining the Environment Committee.
Roles and responsibilities of the Directors
Role Name Responsibility
Chair Alicja Kornasiewicz The Chair, together with the Chief Executive Officer, leads the Board in
determination of its strategy having regard to the Group’s responsibilities to its
shareholders, customers, employees and other stakeholders. She is responsible
for organising the business of the Board, and ensuring that Directors receive
accurate, timely and clear information. The Chair also facilitates constructive
Board relations and the effective contribution of all the Non-Executive Directors
and when appropriate, discusses matters with the Non-Executive Directors
without the Executive Directors being present.
Chief
Executive
Officer
Moshe (Mooky) Greidinger The Chief Executive Officer has direct charge of the Group on a day-to-day basis
and is accountable to the Board for the financial and operational performance of
the Group. He holds regular meetings with his Executive Management Team.
Deputy Chief
Executive
Officer
Israel Greidinger The Deputy CEO supports the CEO with the day-to-day management of the
Group. He is responsible for developing the Group’s business channels and for
growing the Group’s market share.
Chief Finance
Officer
Nisan Cohen The Chief Financial Officer provides strategic and financial guidance to ensure
the Group’s financial commitments are met. He also devises the financial and tax
strategies of the Group in line with the agreed risk appetite and has lead
responsibility for producing the Group’s budget.
Chief
Commercial
Officer
Renana Teperberg The Chief Commercial Officer is responsible for delivery of the Group’s
commercial strategy and has lead responsible for the Group’s marketing activities
and customer engagement initiatives
Non-
Executive
Directors
Camela Galano, Dean Moore,
Scott S. Rosenblum, Arni
Samuelsson, Damian
Sanders, Ashley Steel
The Non-Executive Directors provide constructive challenge, strategic guidance,
offer specialist advice, and hold management to account. They play a key role
in reviewing strategic proposals, including major investments and financing
transactions. The Non-Executive Directors meet during the year in the absence
of the Executive Directors.
Senior
Independent
Director
Dean Moore The Senior Independent Director is available to shareholders if they have
concerns which contact through the normal channels of Chair, Chief Executive
Officer, Deputy Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer has failed to
resolve or for which contact is inappropriate.
Company
Secretary
Scott Brooker from 1 March
2022, Nigel Kravitz for the
interim period 28 January
2022 to 28 February 2022,
and Fiona Smith until
27 January 2022
The Company Secretary is responsible for advising and supporting the Chair and
the Board on Corporate Governance matters, ensuring Board procedures are
followed and facilitating the good information flow within the Board and the
Board-appointed Committees. He also acts as Secretary for all the Committees.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
44
Attendance at meetings
Attendance at the scheduled Board and Committee meetings for 2021 is described below:
Board
Audit
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
Nomination
Committee
Number of scheduled
meetings in year 6 5 4 2
Independent Attended Attended Attended Attended
Directors
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Independent on
appointment 6/6
(1)
5/5
(2)
4/4
(2)
2/2
(1)
Nisan Cohen No 6/6 N/A N/A N/A
Camela Galano Yes 6/6 3/3 4/4 1/1
(4)
Israel Greidinger No 6/6 N/A N/A N/A
Moshe Greidinger No 6/6 N/A N/A N/A
Dean Moore Yes 6/6 5/5 4/4
(1)
N/A
Scott Rosenblum
(6)
No 6/6 N/A N/A 1/1
(6)
Arni Samuelsson Yes 6/6 N /A N/A 2/2
Damian Sanders Yes 6/6 5/5
(1)
N/A 1/1
(
4
)
Rick Senat Yes 2/2
(5)
2/2
(5)
N/A N/A
Renana Teperberg No 6/6 N/A N/A N/A
Ashley Steel
(3)
Yes 4/4 3/3 4/4 N/A
(1) Chair of Board/Board Committee.
(2) Committee meetings are attended by the Chair by invitation.
(3) Ashley Steel was appointed to the Board on 1 April 2021, and also became a member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees at that time.
Between the date of Ashley’s appointment and the year end, Ashley attended the maximum number of Board and Committee meetings possible.
(4) Damian Sanders and Camela Galano were appointed as a members of the Nomination Committee on 1 April 2021. Between that time and the year end,
there was only one scheduled Committee meeting, so they attended the maximum number of meetings possible.
(5) Rick Senat stepped down from the Board at the AGM on 12 May 2021. Until that time, there had been two Board meetings and two Remuneration
Committee meetings, so Rick attended the maximum number of meetings possible.
(6) Scott Rosenblum stepped down as a member of the Nomination Committee on 1 April 2021.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
45
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED
Directors and Directors’
independence
At the start of the year, the Board was
composed of eleven members, five of
whom were considered independent.
Ashley Steel joined the Board as an
independent Non-Executive Director
on1 April 2021 and, on 12 May 2021,
RickSenat stepped down from the
Board. At the end of the year, the
Boardwas again composed of
elevenmembers, five of whom
areconsidered independent.
The Code recommends that at least
halfthe board of directors (excluding
the chair) should comprise non-
executive directors determined by the
Board to be independent. The Board
considers that Camela Galano, Dean
Moore, Arni Samuelsson, Damian
Sanders, Rick Senat and Ashley Steel
were, for the year (or the portion of the
year for which they served as Non-
Executive Directors), independent
Non-Executive Directors.
The Board is satisfied that Dean Moore
meets the requisite criteria to be
considered independent, notwithstanding
his previous interim employment within
the Group, given the nature of the role
he performed in the ten-month period
from March 2016, where his mandate
was to focus on the Chief Financial
Officer succession planning process.
Prior to his stepping down in May 2021,
Rick Senat had served on the Board
since 2010. In respect of his time on the
Board past his nine years of tenure, a
rigorous review was undertaken as to
whether Rick remained independent,
and the Board was confident that Rick
was able to demonstrate independent
judgement in Board discussions, to
provide effective challenge and exercise
independence of thought, and was
considered to be independent.
Scott Rosenblum is not viewed as
independent because of his previous
business dealings with the Greidinger
family and its interests, and as he is
theGlobal City Theatres B.V. appointee
under the relationship agreement
asdescribed on page 77 of the
Directors’Report.
The names of the Directors at the year
end, together with their biographical
details, are set out on pages 39 to 41.
The terms and conditions of
appointment of the Non-Executive
Directors are set out in letters of
appointment and are made available
forinspection by any person at the
Company’s registered office during
normal business hours, and will be
available at the AGM. Further details
ofthe letters of appointment of the
Non-Executive Directors and the
servicecontracts of the Executive
Directors can be found in the Directors’
Remuneration Policy which is set out in
the Companys 2020 Annual Report and
Accounts on pages 59 to 69.
The independent Non-Executive
Directors bring an objective viewpoint
and range of experience to the Group
and ensure that no individual or group
of individuals is able to dominate the
Board’s decision-making. They play
akey role in reviewing proposals
andproviding constructive challenge
generally and in particular in respect
ofstrategy. They also ensure that
appropriate standards are maintained.
All the Non-Executive Directors have
access to independent legal advice
subject to consulting with the Board
andfollowing an agreed procedure.
Board evaluation
In accordance with the Code, the
Company conducts an annual
evaluation of Board and Board
Committee performance, which is
facilitated by an independent third
partyat least once every three years.
For 2021, the performance of the Board
and Committees was assessed using
aninternal process. Further details of
the evaluation can be found in the
Nomination Committee Report on
page 54.
Election and re-election
The appointment and replacement of
directors is governed by the Company’s
Articles of Association, the UK
Corporate Governance Code (the
“Code”), the Companies Act 2006
andrelated legislation. All Directors
intending to continue in office seek
election or re-election by shareholders
at each AGM. The Articles of Association
may be amended by a special resolution
of the shareholders.
Biographical details of all the current
Directors are set out on pages 39 to 41.
In view of the performance evaluation,
the Board is satisfied that each Director
standing for election orre-election
continues to show the necessary
commitment and continues to be
aneffective member of the Board
dueto his or her skills, expertise
andbusiness acumen.
External commitments
The Chair and the Non-Executive
Directors all perform a limited number
of external roles, as set out in their
biographies, but the Board is satisfied
that these are not such as to interfere
with the performance of their duties to
the Group.
Stakeholder engagement
The Directors value contact with the
Company’s institutional and private
investors. An Annual Report is sent to
allnew shareholders and is otherwise
made available to shareholders via the
Company’s website unless they have
specifically requested that a copy is
sentto them. Presentations are given to
shareholders and analysts following the
announcement of the interim results and
the preliminary announcement of the
full year results. Trading updates are
typically issued in advance of the full
year results and the interim results.
Separate announcements of all material
events are made as necessary.
In addition to the CEO, Deputy CEO
andCFO, who have regular contact
withshareholders, the Chair and the
Committee Chairs are available to
meetwith shareholders as and when
required. Additionally, the CEO, Deputy
CEO and CFO provide focal points for
shareholders’ enquiries and dialogue
throughout the year. The whole Board is
kept up to date at its regular meetings
with the views of shareholders and
analysts and it receives reports on
changes in the Company’s share register
and market movements. The Board uses
the AGM to communicate with private
and institutional investors and welcomes
their participation. The Chair aims to
ensure that the Chairs of the Audit
Committee, Remuneration Committee
and Nomination Committee are
available at the AGM to answer
questions, and that all Directors
attend.The Company’s website
(www.cineworldplc.com) provides an
overview of the business. Major Group
announcements are available on the
website and new announcements are
published without delay. All major
announcements are approved by the
Chair and Executive Directors and
circulated to the Board prior to issue.
The Group also has internal and external
checks to guard against unauthorised
release of information.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
46
Directors’ duties – compliance
with s.172 of the Companies
Act2006
Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006
(“s.172) requires directors to promote
the success of the company for the
benefit of the members as a whole
andin doing so have regard to the
interests of stakeholders including
customers, employees, suppliers,
andthe wider community in which
itoperates. The Board is focused on
itsresponsibilities under s.172, and
theimpact of the business on key
stakeholder groups is considered on
aregular basis. During 2021, the Board
spent time examining stakeholder
engagement mechanisms and a
summary of these is set out on pages 46
to 49. These mechanisms will continue
to be reviewed to consider whether
there are ways to enhance their
effectiveness and improve on the
programme of engagement activities
that is already in place.
Board discussions and
decision-making
How the Directors have had regard to
the matters set out in sections 172(1)
(a)-(f) when discharging their duties:
Case study: Cinema
Re-opening Strategy
One key area of focus for the Board in
2021 was developing the Company’s
strategy for reopening the business
following the closures brought about
byCOVID-19.
Key work involved the oversight of
essential operational, people and
financial plans to mitigate the
pandemic’s impact on the Company
andits stakeholders while sites were
closed, and to ensure the smooth
opening of cinemas across the Group
from April 2021.
During the planning stages for
re-opening, the Board considered
detailed updates from Management
onthe evolving situation, including
developments in employee matters and
return-to-work plans. With the health
and safety of employees and customers
at the heart of key decisions, the Board
discussed and provided support in
relation to operational aspects of
reopening, maintaining oversight of the
critical measures needed to provide
a safe environment.
Such activities were supported by the
Audit Committee and the Board, which
received regular risk review reports
andother updates from the Risk and
Assurance team. New safety measures
introduced included an updated
booking system to ensure social
distancing within and throughout
cinemas, adapted daily movie schedules
to manage queues and avoid the
build-up of crowds, and enhanced
hygiene and sanitation procedures
across all sites.
Mindful of the Company’s crucial
relationships with suppliers, customers
and others, the Board also received
comprehensive updates that covered
areas such as discussions with landlords,
film studios and other major suppliers,
as the business prepared to open
its doors.
With the aim of promoting the long-
term success of the Company, the
Boardalso monitored costs and
capitalexpenditure associated with
thereopening of sites, and liquidity.
A key decision in this area includes
thesecuring in July 2021 of $200m
ofincremental loans, maturing in
May2024. Taking into account the
importance of high standards of
governance and business conduct,
extensive advice was sought from
professional advisers in respect of the
Group’s financing obtained in July 2021.
More details may be found in the CFO’s
Review on pages 30 to 35.
The Board continues to preside over
theongoing strategy as the Company
continues to address COVID-19 related
impacts on its global operations.
Culture
The Board considered Company
purpose, values and strategy in 2021,
and undertook a review of corporate
culture, assessing the extent to which
Cineworld values have been embedded
throughout the Group. The Board was
satisfied with the results of the review,
which involved consideration of several
sources of cultural insight, including
feedback from the Employee Voice
programme (described in more detail
inthe Employee Voice section below),
whistleblowing data, and updates from
the CEO and HR teams in respect of
employee matters. It is planned that the
Group’s employee engagement surveys,
which were postponed for 2021, will
resume in 2022, and the detailed results
flowing from these surveys will be
incorporated into future cultural reviews.
The Board is conscious of the culture
review undertaken and discussions with
both executives and employees, the
Board’s decision making process has
regard for consistency with and impact
on the corporate culture.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
47
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Employee Voice
As part of Cineworld’s commitment to
compliance with the UK 2018 Corporate
Governance Code, the Board appointed Dean
Moore as the designated Non-Executive
Director with responsibility for workforce
engagement (“Employee Voice”) with effect
from 1 January 2020. Dean’s role is to ensure
that employee interests and feedback are
incorporated into the Board’s discussions as
appropriate and his responsibilities include
ensuring that the Board has effective
methods of receiving feedback
from employees.
During 2021, a detailed schedule of employee
forums and meetings was prepared by the
Human Resources department, designed
togarner information and insights around
existing engagement methods and employee
points of view on Company culture, diversity
and inclusion, career opportunities, strategy
and performance. The schedule included site
visits and tours by Dean and the HR team in
the UK with Regional and General Managers
at a selection of cinemas, followed by
presentations from the General Managers,
then face-to-face Q&A sessions with staff
members, where cinema staff at all levels had
the opportunity to present to Dean on their
day-to-day activities, and to ask questions.
Feedback regarding the programme
waspositive and information and views
expressed as part of the Q&A sessions were
summarised for the Board and presented by
Dean, in order that they may be borne in
mind by the Board in its ongoing decision-
making activities. Another schedule of visits
is planned for 2022, to enable continued
understanding and consideration of
employee views in Board discussions.
In addition to the Employee Voice
programme, the Board received regular
updates from the CEO in relation to live
employee issues. It is also planned for
employee engagement surveys to be
reintroduced across the Group in 2022,
following a postponement in the regular
schedule in light of global cinema closures
due to the impact of COVID-19.
The Board will review the approach to
workforce engagement annually in the light
of any changing governance expectations
and ongoing feedback. More information on
the Group’s people-related initiatives for the
year may be found on page 26.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATE MENT
CONTINUED
Shareholders
The Chief Executive Officer, Deputy Chief Executive
Officer, and Chief Financial Officer provide focal points
for shareholders’ enquiries and dialogue throughout the
year. The Board uses the AGM to communicate with
private and institutional investors.
Engagement
mechanisms
Investor meetings
Governance meetings
with the Chair and
Committee Chairs
AGM
Investor conference
participation
What do they care
about most?
Strategy
Strong leadership
Strong returns
Customers
Our customers are key to our success. We focus on
ensuring that they have a positive experience every
time to increase the likelihood of repeat visits.
Engagement
mechanisms
Primarily through the
voice of the customer
programme “Rant
and Rave
Customer contact
Social media
Unlimited
membership
and feedback
Site visits
What do they care
about most?
Quality of
cinema experience
Customer
service in cinema
Innovation
Booking efficiency
and smart technology
Sustainability
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
48
Engaging with our
stakeholders and
responding to
theirneeds
Suppliers
We continue to work hard at developing and
maintaining good relationships with a range of film
studios and distributors. Strong relationships with our
principal retail suppliers enable us to work together
on promotions that help drive retail sales.
Engagement
mechanisms
Supplier exhibitions
Regular meetings
Payment practice
reporting and analysis
Property relationships
– developers, landlords
and local planners
Innovation –
commercial
relationships
withsuppliers
of technology
Retail – commercial
relationships with
suppliers of retail
Industry body
memberships
What do they care
about most?
Collaborative
relationships
Good communication
Wider community
Our usual work with charities, schools and community groups
across all our territories is very important to us where we are
involved with a wide range of activities including working with
distributors on charity screenings, providing free shows for
organisations and working closely with local schools.
Engagement
mechanisms
Social media
Numerous local initiatives
Dialogues with local
businesses, schools, councils
and charities
Requests from charities
received directly
Partnership with charities
Our apprenticeship
programmes
What do they care
about most?
Jobs and local investment
Active support for local
charities and organisations
Employees
We are committed to our internal promotion
philosophy and the development of talent through
our“Be More” programmes.
Engagement
mechanisms
Employee engagement
surveys across Group
Site visits feedback
Whistleblowing line
Turnover data
Genderand diversity
information
What do they care
aboutmost?
Being able to develop
careers within
the business
Feeling involved
Being listened to
Being motivated
Managers motivating
andstanding up
for employees
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
49
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED
Audit
The Board is responsible for the
preparation of the Annual Report and
ensuring that the financial statements
present a fair, balanced and
understandable assessment of the
Groups financial position and prospects.
The detailed work to ensure this, and
tosubstantiate the fair, balanced
andunderstandable statement, is
undertaken by the Audit Committee.
Risk and internal control
The Board has overall responsibility for
establishing, monitoring and maintaining
an effective system of risk management
and internal control. These systems
provide reasonable assurance that the
Group’s assets are safeguarded, and
that material financial errors and
irregularities are prevented or detected
with a minimum delay. The Group
approach is implemented using the
principles of the Three Lines of
Defencemodel, as illustrated in
thediagram below.
During the year, the Board has directly,
and through delegated authority to
theExecutive Management Team and
the Audit Committee, overseen and
reviewed the performance and evolution
of the approach to risk management
and internal control. As part of this
review process, a detailed report is
prepared by the Head of Risk and
Assurance and presented to the Audit
Committee, which considers the details
of the report and has the opportunity
toask questions. The Audit Committee
in turn reports to the Board on the
effectiveness review, and the findings
arising thereunder.
The ongoing review and evaluation of
risk management and internal control is
undertaken by the Risk and Assurance
team whose key responsibilities are:
risk management;
internal audit; and
fraud detection and loss prevention.
Executive Directors
1st Line 2nd Line 3rd Line
Board and Committees
Process and control implementation
and development at cinemas
Operationalise:
Cinema operating manuals
(policiesand processes)
Regional/District
Manager oversight
Training and development
Regulation and compliance
Group and territory oversight/
monitoring and strategy/
policy setting
Support and review:
Operational performance reviews
Executive Directors’ oversight
andchallenge
Group Board and Committee
oversight and challenge
Financial oversight and review
Risk Management Framework design
and implementation
Assistance in process and control
development
Management self-assessments
Customer satisfaction surveys
Independent challenge to the
levelsof assurance provided by
Management on the effectiveness
ofgovernance, risk management
andinternal controls
Challenge and assure:
Risk-based audits
Financial controls reviews
Cinema compliance
assurance programme
Health and safety
assurance programme
Insurance inspections
Fraud and loss
prevention monitoring
PCI testing
Data privacy testing
IT and information security
assurance activity
SUPPORT
FUNCTIONS
OPERATIONS
US UK ROW
The Board confirms that, in
accordance with the Code:
there is an ongoing and robust
process for identifying, evaluating
and managing the emerging and
principal risks faced by the Group
(for more details please see
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
on pages 14 to 19);
the Company’s systems of risk
management and internal control
have been in place for the year
under review, and up to the date
ofapproval of this Annual Report,
are regularly reviewed by the
Executive Directors and the Board,
and are deemed to be effective
with no significant weaknesses
identified; and
the systems comply with the FRC
Guidance on Risk Management,
Internal Control and Related
Financial and Business Reporting.
External Audit (provided by PwC)
Regulators
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
50
Risk
The Board, supported by the
AuditCommittee and the Executive
Management Team, has overall
responsibility for implementing an
effective risk management approach.
The Group’s approach is governed by
itsRisk Management Framework that
sets out the policy, oversight structure,
accountability and processes for the
monitoring and reporting of risk within
the Group, and facilitates the following
objectives for risk management:
to identify, measure, control and
report on business risk that would
potentially undermine the
achievement of the Group strategic
objectives, both strategically and
operationally, through appropriate
analysis and assessment criteria;
to better allocate effort and resources
for the management of key and
emerging risks;
to drive business improvements and
improve intelligence for key decision-
making; and
to support and develop the Group’s
reputation as a well governed and
trusted organisation.
The application of the key components
of the Risk Management Framework
have been as follows:
Oversight structure and accountability
– The risk management oversight and
accountability structure has ensured
that risk consideration is from both
a“top-down” and “bottom-up
perspective. The Group maintains
aPrincipal Risk Register as well as
operational risk registers for support
functions, cinema operations and
specific projects.
Ongoing process – At each level the
risk assessment process is based on
five key steps:
1. Risk identification (using cause and
effect analysis)
2. Assessment of inherent risk severity
3. Identification of existing controls
and assessment of effectiveness
4. Assessment of residual risk severity
5. Development and implementation of
risk mitigation
Details of the Group’s principal risks
andhow they are being managed
ormitigated are provided on
pages 14 to 19.
As part of this process, risk appetite is
considered by the Board annually for
each of the principal risks, allowing the
Board to clearly set out the nature and
extent of the risk the Group is willing to
accept, and the level of investment in
control in pursuit of the Group’s
strategic objectives.
Escalation, monitoring and reporting
Aclear escalation policy is in place to
ensure changes to risk exposure are
notified up through the governance
structure as required. Risk owners are
identified for all risks and have the
responsibility for ongoing monitoring of
the effectiveness of current controls and
the progress against the implementation
of further mitigating actions.
There is a cycle of ongoing monitoring
and reporting activities in place with
riskinformation being presented to
theBoard and Audit Committee.
Culture – To support embedding the
application of the Risk Management
Framework into the culture and
behaviours of the Group, ongoing
training has been delivered by the
Riskand Assurance team.
Internal control
While the Board has overall
responsibility for the Group’s system
ofinternal control and for reviewing
itseffectiveness, it has delegated
responsibility for the operation of
thesystem of internal control to
theExecutive Management Team.
The detailed review of internal control
has been delegated to the Audit
Committee. Senior Management
withineach part of the Group are
responsible for internal control and
riskmanagement within their own
areaandfor ensuring compliance with
the Group’s policies and procedures.
The Audit Committee has oversight
ofthe programme of assurance
activities to allow for its ongoing
reviewof the effectiveness of internal
control. The delivery of this assurance
programme is undertaken by the Risk
and Assurance team, which is supported
by specialist advisers as required.
Details of the activities of the Audit
Committee during 2021 are set out on
page 57.
Internal audit – The internal audit
planisa combination of Group-wide
risk-based reviews (providing assurance
over thekey controls relied upon for the
principalrisks), financial and information
technology controls testing and
additional specific reviews requested
byManagement. For 2021, the Company
engaged RSM, under the direction of
the Head of Risk and Assurance, to
undertake the complete Companys
internal audit plan. Certain aspects of
the internal audit were rescheduled to
alater date due to COVID-19.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
51
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED
Cinema compliance – The Cinema
Compliance programme has operated
across the Group with reviews being
undertaken to understand the
application of the key controls within
theoperational procedures in the
areasof cash, retail, payroll/HR and
operations. This programme was halted
as a result of the cinema closures in
2020 and 2021, although the internal
selfcertification process continued
throughout. Cinema compliance reviews
will resume in 2022, the results of which
will be reviewed and considered by the
Audit Committee.
Each cinema in the Group has been
riskassessed based on operational and
management information to determine
which cinemas would be included in the
audit programme for the year.
Quarterly management reporting
ofkeythemes and trends helps
supporttheGroup to make
continuedimprovements.
In addition to the programme of on-site
reviews conducted by the Risk and
Assurance team, an annual self-
assessment audit is undertaken by
eachcinema in the Group.
Fraud detection and loss prevention
– To support the Group in fraud
detection and loss prevention, ongoing
analysis of our key data sources is
undertaken to identify any irregular
transaction activity that could indicate
instances of fraud, loss or failure of
procedural compliance.
External audit – The External Auditors
provides a supplementary, independent
and autonomous perspective on those
areas of the internal control system
which it assesses in the course of its
work. Its findings are reported to the
Audit Committee.
Operational controls – The Executive
Directors, on a day-to-day basis, are
involved in reviewing the key operations
of the business through their interaction
with their Senior Management teams
across the Group and their discussions
on operational performance
and delivery.
Financial control – The Group has
internal control and risk management
procedures in relation to the Group’s
financial reporting processes and the
preparation of its Consolidated Financial
Statements. Procedures are in place at
the entity, country and Group level,
withfinance teams and management
responsible for the reporting and
controlat each level of the process.
More complex areas of reporting are
addressed at the group level with
seniormanagement input and
oversight.These procedures ensure
themaintenance of records which
accurately and fairly reflect transactions,
to enable the preparation of financial
statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting
Standards or FRS 101, as appropriate,
with reasonable assurance, and that
require reported data to be reviewed
and reconciled, with appropriate
monitoring internally and by the
Audit Committee.
Ongoing financial performance is
monitored through reporting to the
Executive Directors and the Board.
Capital investment and all revenue
expenditure are regulated by a
budgetary process and authorisation
levels, with post-investment and
periodend reviews as required.
A comprehensive budgeting system
allows managers to submit detailed
budgets which are reviewed and
amended by the Executive Directors
prior to submission to the Board
for approval.
As a result of the General Data
Protection Regulation (“GDPR”),
additional assurance activities have
been undertaken that focused on
reviewing the maturity of the Group
inthe application of the regulation.
In line with requirements under the
Payment Card Industry Data Security
Standard, an independent security
assessor provides reports on
compliance (where applicable).
Policies and procedures – The Group
has in place a range of governance-
related policies which are regularly
reviewed and communicated to
employees. These include Gifts and
Hospitality, Anti-Fraud and Bribery, and
Health and Safety. In addition, the Group
has in place whistleblowing policies so
that the workforce may raise concerns
in confidence. Whistleblowing data is
routinely reviewed by the Board and
follow up actions are considered.
For more details of the Group’s
policiessee page 27.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
52
Chair Alicja Kornasiewicz
Committee
members
Camela Galano
Arni Samuelsson
Damian Sanders
The Company Secretary acts as
Secretary to the Committee
At the same time, we announced
somefurther changes to the Board and
Committee compositions. Rick Senat,
who had been a Non-Executive Director
of the Company since 2010, stepped
down from the Board at the conclusion
of the Company’s 2021 AGM.
Dean Moore took up the role ofSenior
Independent Director in Rick’splace
on22 March 2021. The composition of
the Nomination Committee itself was
refreshed, with independent Non-
Executive Directors Camela Galano
andDamian Sanders joining, and
ScottRosenblum standing down.
We also announced a new Environment
Committee of the Board,established
on13 January 2022. The Environment
Committee is chaired by Ashley Steel.
Renana Teperberg (Chief Commercial
Officer), Camela Galano (independent
Non-Executive Director) and Scott
Brooker (Company Secretary) are also
members of the Committee.
The purpose of the Environment
Committee is to provide oversight, on
behalf of the Board, in relation to the
Group’s environmental strategy and
activities, which will include overseeing
the Companys environmental reporting
and disclosures. We believe that the
appointment of this new Committee
willserve to enhance the existing
governance framework around
environmental issues and the work
ofthe Board in this area.
Camela Galano stepped down as
amember of the Company’s Audit
Committee at the same time as joining
the Environment Committee.
Full details of our Committee
compositions may be found on page43
and 54.
For the 2021 financial year, we opted for
an internal evaluation of the composition
and effectiveness of the Board and its
Committees. I am pleased to report that
the internal evaluation found the Board
and its Committees to be operating
efficiently and productively. More details
of the work of the Nomination Committee
and the outcomes of our Board
evaluation can be found on page 54.
NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT
Other activities of the Committee
included discussions on diversity and
succession planning, and consideration
of how we can best support and
encourage the development of talent
atSenior Manager level.
Details regarding the gender balance
ofour employees and of the Executive
Management Team can be found on
page 29.
Regarding the gender balance on our
Board, I would like to note that there are
currently four female Board members,
out of eleven, representing an increase
in female representation against the
prior year. Following the publication of
the FTSE Women Leaders Review in
February 2022, we were ranked in the
Top Ten in relation to the FTSE 250
Rankings 2021 Women on Boards and
Leadership, and second in the Travel
and Leisure sector.
Lastly, in respect of the ethnic diversity
of our Board, we have met the target
setin the February 2020 update report
from The Parker Review. More details of
our approach in relation to diversity may
be found on page 27.
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Chair of the Nomination Committee
REPORT OF THE
NOMINATION
COMMITTEE FOR 2021
Dear shareholders
I am delighted pleased to present the
report of the Nomination Committee
for 2021.
Work in relation to Board and
Committee composition continued
inthe early part of the year.
In March 2021, after a rigorous
recruitment process supported by
external search agency Russell Reynolds
Associates, we were delighted to also
announce the appointment of Dr Ashley
Steel, as an independent Non-Executive
Director, with effect from 1 April.
Ashley is a former Vice Chair and
member of the UK and European boards
of KPMG, with significant international,
financial and commercial experience.
Given Ashley’s skills and expertise, it
was also recommended that she
become a member of the Audit and
Remuneration Committees.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
53
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED
Nomination Committee
composition
At the start of the year, the Committee
comprised three Non-Executive
Directors, being Alicja Kornasiewicz
(Chair), Scott Rosenblum and
Arni Samuelsson.
While Arni Samuelsson is considered
tobe independent, Scott Rosenblum is
not. In addition, as Alicja Kornasiewicz
isChair of the Company, she was not
considered independent under the
Provisions of the Code for the purposes
of the Committee composition.
However, due to the importance of
thework of the Nomination Committee
in 2021, particularly in relation to the
recruitment of an additional Non-
Executive Director, it was beneficial for
Alicja to perform the role of Committee
Chair, alongside continuing members
Scott Rosenblum and Arni Samuelsson.
Following the conclusion of the
Committee’s work in respect of Ashley
Steel’s nomination, on 1 April 2021, Scott
Rosenblum stepped down from the
Committee, and Damian Sanders and
Camela Galano (both independent
Non-Executive Directors) joined as
members, ensuring compliance with
thecomposition requirements under the
Code. The period of non-compliance in
the financial year was 1 January 2021 to
31 March 2021.
At the end of the year, the Committee
therefore comprised Alicja Kornasiewicz
(Chair), Camela Galano, Arni
Samuelsson and Damian Sanders.
Gender breakdown
of the Board
(1)
(1) As at 31 December 2021.
Balance of
the Board
(1)
Length of tenure
of Non-Executive
Directors
(1)
 Male 7
 Female 4
Total Board of Directors 11
 Chair 1
 Executive Directors 4
 Non-Executive Directors 6
 0-2 years 2
 3-6 years 3
 7+ years 2
The role, responsibilities
and activities of the
Nomination Committee
The Committee assists the Board in
discharging its responsibilities relating
tothe composition of the Board. It is
responsible for evaluating the balance
ofskills, knowledge and experience on
the Board, its size and structure, and
retirements and appointments of
additional and replacement Directors.
In addition, the independence of
Directors and the development of the
talent pool of the business are also areas
of responsibility, and the Committee
makes appropriate recommendations to
the Board on all such matters. It is also
responsible for ensuring that Directors
have sufficient time to discharge their
duties on appointment, and thereafter,
with such matters being specifically
addressed in the letters of appointment
of the Non-Executive Directors.
Prior approval is sought before a Director
accepts an external appointment.
The terms of reference ofthe Committee
are available on the Company’s website
(www.cineworldplc.com/en/about-us/
corporate-governance).
The Committee met during the year
todeal with a variety of key tasks,
including the recruitment of an
additional independent Non-Executive
Director – a successful project that led
to the appointment of Ashley Steel.
During the year the Committee also
reviewed its own performance, reviewed
the structure of the Board and the three
Committees, and discussed succession
and diversity issues.
Board evaluation
Towards the end of the year, a
performance evaluation was carried
outin respect of the Board, the
Audit,Remuneration and Nomination
Committees, and each individual Director,
including the Chair. As an external
facilitator had been engaged for the
2019performance evaluation, theBoard
decided to carry out the exercise without
external assistance in2021. The process
adopted involved the completion of
assessment questionnaires by each of
theDirectors and Committee members.
The results were then collated by the
Company Secretary, and a summary
presented to the relevant Committee and
the Board. The process was constructive
and confirmed that overall the Board
and Committee processes were working
appropriately. A few matters were
identified where Directors felt that
moretime should be allocated,
includinga focus on succession
planningand additional training
anddevelopment opportunities.
Follow up actions flowing from the
evaluation were discussed and agreed
upon, so that the recommendations of
the evaluation could be incorporated
into the Board agenda for the coming
year. As part of its work, the Nomination
Committee takes into account the
outcomes of the evaluation process
when considering and assessing the
composition of the Board.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
54
Skills, experience
andknowledge
All Directors have a good understanding
of the markets, territories, regulatory
and risk management frameworks
within which the Group operates,
aswellas the technology it uses.
The biographies of the Directors, as set
out on pages 39 to 41, highlight the skills
and experience each Director brings to
the Board. The Nomination Committee
monitors the length of tenure and
theskills and experience of the
Non-Executive Directors to assist in
succession planning. The Committee
isconfident that the Board has the
necessary mix of skills and experience
tocontribute to the Company’s
strategic objectives.
Tenure
The tenure of each of the Directors is set
out in their biographies on pages 39 to
41, and summarised on page 55.
Succession planning and the
pipeline of talent
To find the most suitable candidates for
the Board, the Nomination Committee
considers the skills, experience and
attributes required to create a diverse
Board which is capable of driving the
Company forward successfully in
fulfilment of its purpose and strategic
goals. The Committee also considers
succession planning on a regular basis,
and the initiatives that are in place to
develop the talent pipeline at a senior
level across the business. Initiatives that
were reviewed by the Committee in
relation to development of talent at a
senior level included advanced coaching
schemes, management conferences,
training on leadership, sessions on
wellbeing, resilience and mental health
awareness, and access to mentoring
schemes. More information on the
development initiatives for Senior
Management can be found on
pages25to 29 of the Responsible
Business section.
Policy on diversity and inclusion
While the Committee considers diversity
to be important when reviewing the
composition of the Board and possible
new appointees, it believes that the
single most important factor is to
identify, recruit and retain the people
itconsiders, on merit, to be the best
candidates for each particular role.
These principles are reflected in the
Diversity Policy that has been
established by the Committee. It is not
currently in favour of setting specific
targets for Board representation to be
achieved by particular dates. As part of
the process of recruiting new Directors,
it has agreed that candidates from a
wide variety of backgrounds, including
different ethnic backgrounds, should
beconsidered and, where reasonably
possible, shortlists should comprise
candidates of different genders.
Diversity extends beyond the
Boardroom and the Committee is
supportive of management’s efforts
tobuild a diverse organisation and
maintain a diverse talent pipeline.
For more information about the Group’s
approach to diversity, please see the
Employees” section of the Directors’
Report on page 80 and the “Diversity
and human rights” section of
Responsible Business on page 27.
Recruitment process
for BoardDirectors
It was announced on 22 March 2021 that
Ashley Steel had been appointed to the
Board as an independent Non-Executive
Director, with effect from 1 April 2021.
With regard to the appointment of
Ashley, external search consultancy
Russell Reynolds Associates was
appointed to assist with the search
process. A full brief was drawn up for
the role, which included the request for
experience in the field of remuneration.
Following an initial consideration of
potential candidates, a shortlist was
prepared and, following interviews
carried out by members of the
Nomination Committee, the Chief
Executive Officer and the Deputy Chief
Executive Officer, and the Chair of the
Audit and Remuneration Committees,
the Committee recommended to the
Board that Ashley should be appointed
as an independent Non–Executive
Director and a member of the Audit and
Remuneration Committees. The Board
agreed with this recommendation.
Russell Reynolds Associates, the
external search consultancy used for
this search, has no connections with the
Group or any of its Directors and was
chosen on the basis of discussions and
areview process undertaken by the
Nomination Committee.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
55
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Chair Damian Sanders
Committee
members
Dean Moore
Ashley Steel
The Company Secretary acts as
Secretary to the Committee
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
REPORT OF THE
AUDITCOMMITTEE
FOR2021
Dear shareholders
I am pleased to present the Audit
Committee Report for the year to
31 December 2021, my first since taking
up the role of Chair of the Committee on
1 April 2021. I would like to thank former
Committee members Rick Senat and
Camela Galano, who stepped down
from the Committee on 1 April 2021 and
13 January 2022 respectively. I would
also like to thank Dean Moore for his
previous work as Committee Chair, and
to welcome Ashley Steel, who joined as
a member of the Committee on 1 April
2021, bringing substantial business, risk
and financial experience.
Details of the activities undertaken by
the Committee during the period are
setout below. Such activities assist us
indischarging our responsibilities in
relation to the Committee’s oversight
and monitoring of the robustness and
integrity of financial reporting, and in
gaining assurance on the effectiveness
of the risk management and internal
control system in place at Cineworld.
As with the prior year, the impact of
COVID-19 has continued to have a
significant bearing on the work of the
Committee, in key areas such as going
concern, viability, lease arrangements,
impairment, and accounting for the new
financing arrangements that were
announced in July 2021.
As part of this work, the Committee has
considered significant judgements and
assumptions in these areas of focus and
monitored the work of Management
andthe ongoing discussions with the
Auditors. More details of our formal
position on these issues is set out on
pages 56 to 60.
In addition, in 2021 we continued our
work on the essential oversight of
internal control and risk management
systems, which included a
comprehensive review of the
effectiveness of our internal audit
systems and controls, in accordance
with the requirements of the Code.
Discussions on emerging risk continued
throughout the period, and a new
climate-related risk has been added
toour principal risk register.
Information onour principal risks and
uncertainties and how we consider
these risks in the context of our wider
strategic objectives, can be found on
pages 14 to 19.
Damian Sanders
Chair of the Audit Committee
Composition
At the start of the year, the Committee
comprised four independent Non-
Executive Directors, being Dean Moore
(Chair), Camela Galano, Damian
Sanders, and Rick Senat. On 22 March
2021, it was announced that Damian
Sanders would become Chair of the
Committee, Ashley Steel would be
appointed as a member, and Rick Senat
would step down from the Committee
with effect from 1 April 2021.
Dean Moore would continue
asa member.
Therefore, at the year end, the
Committee comprised four independent
Non-Executive Directors, being Damian
Sanders (Chair), Camela Galano, Dean
Moore and Ashley Steel.
On 13 January 2022, it was announced
that Camela Galano would step down
from the Committee, and so at the date
of this report, the Committee comprises
three independent Non-
Executive Directors.
Both Dean and Damian are qualified
accountants, and are considered by
theBoard to have recent and relevant
financial experience. The Committee
asa whole is considered to have
competence relevant to the sector
inwhich the Company operates.
The Chair, the Chief Executive Officer,
the Deputy Chief Executive Officer, the
Chief Financial Officer, other Directors
and senior executives, the Head of Risk
and Assurance, the Internal Auditor and
the External Auditors may be invited to
attend meetings, but are not members.
The role, responsibilities
andactivities of the
Audit Committee
The Committee has a clear set of
responsibilities that are set out in its
terms of reference, which are available
on the Company’s website
(www.cineworldplc.com/en/about-us/
corporate-governance). The Committee
assists the Board in discharging its
responsibilities with regard to financial
reporting, the integrity of financial
statements, the control environment,
the work of the External and Internal
Auditors, and the Risk and Assurance
team, including:
monitoring the financial
reporting process;
reviewing the integrity of the Annual
and Interim Reports, including
reviewing significant financial
judgements therein;
reviewing the Group’s risk assessment
process, the output of that
assessment and the associated risk
management systems;
reviewing the effectiveness of the
Group’s internal controls;
considering the scope of the Internal
and External Auditors’ activities, and
the work of the Risk and Assurance
team, their reports and
their effectiveness;
reviewing and monitoring the extent
of the non-audit work undertaken by
the External Auditors; and
advising on the appointment of the
External Auditors.
The ultimate responsibility for reviewing
and approving the Annual and Interim
Reports remains with the Board.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
56
reviewed the Committee’s terms
ofreference and carried out a
performance evaluation as required
by the Code. The results of the
evaluation confirmed that the
Committee is performing satisfactorily
and providing strong support to
the Board.
Fair, balanced and
understandable
During the year, the Committee
considered the interim results and the
Annual Report and Accounts in the
context of the requirement that they
arefair, balanced, and understandable
by reviewing papers prepared by
management with regard to this
principle. This included reviewing
thedocuments to ensure that the
description of the business agrees with
the Committee’s own understanding,
therisks reflect the issues that
concernthe Group, the discussion
ofperformance properly reflects the
relevant period, and there is a clear link
between all the areas of disclosure.
Going concern
COVID-19 and the resultant closures
inresponse to it continued to have a
significant impact on the Group’s
financial resources and forecasts
throughout 2021 and will do so going
forward. The cinema industry has been
materially negatively impacted through
2021 with the Group experiencing
closures across all territories.
The Committee challenges the Group’s
application of the going concern basis
and its viability at each reporting date.
During 2021, continuing uncertainty
around the cinema market as well as
economies generally has contributed
tothe continuing elevated detail and
consideration being applied in those
making challenges.
The Group took several steps in securing
additional liquidity in response to the
challenges presented by the pandemic
and to ensure financial stability going
forward. These included the receipt of
the US CARES Act tax rebate, raising
$213m though the issue of a convertible
bond and an additional $200m through
an incremental term loan.
Management prepared scenario analysis
based on the parameters of the liquidity
position at the year end and facilities in
place, covenants in place on new debt
arrangements agreed in the year,
theforecast recovery of cinemas to
pre-pandemic levels of trading as well
as certain key cash flows.
Management also gave consideration
tothe Group’s ability to successfully
appeal the judgement received in
respect of the claim from Cineplex
andits implications for the Groups
financial position.
The Committee considered the scenario
analysis and challenged Management’s
key assumptions and mitigating
actions.Key assumptions recovery
remain uncertain. Details of the
scenarioanalysis and the specific
uncertainties are provided in note 1
tothe Financial Statements.
Having considered both weighted and
severe but plausible scenarios in detail,
the Committee recognised the material
uncertainties that remain around the
Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern, as set out by Management, and
consider details with regard to these
uncertainties disclosed in note 1 to the
financial statements to be appropriate.
On this basis, the Committee
recommended to the Board that the
going concern assumption should
continue to be adopted.
Viability
Part of the Committee’s work in the
yearhas been to discuss and consider
the requirement under the Code for a
longer-term Viability Statement, and
therelated assessment work needed
inorder to enable the Directors to
makesuch a statement. The Directors’
Viability Statement, together with
details of the assessment work,
issetout on pages 23 and 24
(withasummary on page 38,
Board Statements”).
Significant issues
considered inrelation to
the financial statements
During the year the Committee,
Management and the External Auditor
considered and concluded what the
significant risks and issues were in
relation to the financial statements
andhow these would be addressed.
In relation to the 2021 Group financial
statements, significant risks have been
identified which are outlined as follows:
Valuation of property,
plant andequipment
and right of useassets
As detailed in Note 12 to the financial
statements, there is an inherent risk that
elements of the value of Group’s right of
use and property, plant and equipment
assets may prove to be irrecoverable,
due to fluctuations in the performance
of cinemas or one-off events. Given
thenumber of factors involved in
What the Committee
did in2021
The Committee met for five scheduled
meetings in the year, during which
time it:
monitored the financial reporting
process and reviewed the interim and
annual financial statements (including
the preliminary announcement) with
particular reference to the impact of
COVID-19 related closures, accounting
policies, principal risks and
uncertainties, together with significant
estimates and financial reporting
judgements and the disclosures
made therein;
considered and agreed the
reporting timetable;
considered the interim results and the
Annual Report and Accounts in the
context of the requirement that they
are fair, balanced and understandable;
received and discussed (in the
absence of management, where
appropriate) reports from the External
Auditors in respect of its review of the
interim results, the internal audit plan
for the year and the results of the
annual audit. These reports included
the scope for the interim review and
annual audit, the approach to be
adopted by the External Auditors to
evaluate and conclude on key areas
ofthe audit, its assessment of
materiality, the terms of engagement
and raising awareness of the likely
impact of future changes to regulation
and accounting standards;
monitored the performance of the
Risk and Assurance team, and
reviewed the effectiveness of the
Group’s internal financial controls
together with its broader internal
control and Risk Management
Framework, to ensure consistent and
appropriate financial controls across
the Group;
reviewed the accounting papers
provided by management in relation
to key accounting topics;
monitored the implementation of the
Group’s internal audit plan for 2021;
reviewed the results of non-financial
audits and where applicable agreed
enhancements to procedures and
reviewed remedial actions;
oversaw the Group’s relations with
theExternal Auditors, determined its
independence and monitored the
effectiveness of the audit process;
discussed the requirements for a
longer-term Viability Statement and
the related assessment work to enable
the Board to make such a statement;
and
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
57
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
forecasting the performance of cinema
sites operated by the Group, inmultiple
countries, this results in an element
ofjudgement being applied to the
valuation of an individual cash
generating unit (“CGU”), predominantly
at cinema site level. At each Balance
Sheet date, Management prepares an
assessment which estimates the value
inuse of the CGUs to which the
tangiblefixed assets are allocated.
Where individual sites’ cash flows are
notconsidered independent from one
another, mainly due to strategic or
managerial decisions being made
acrossmore than one site, they may
becombined into a single CGU.
The resulting calculation is sensitive to
the assumptions in respect of future
cash flows and the discount rate applied.
Following impairment charges caused
by the pandemic, affected by the level of
right of use assets held at CGUs where
no lease amendment had been applied
since the outbreak of the pandemic,
there is also a risk that CGUs are valued
below the recoverable amount and
reversal of impairment is required.
The main assumptions over growth rates,
the impact of one-off events, expected
cost increases and discountrates are
updated to reflectManagement’s best
estimate. The impact of COVID-19, its
impact on the Group’s forecast revenue
and the Group’s credit rating resulted in
material one off reductions invalue in
CGUs in each territory. There has been no
material change to forecasts or discount
rates applied for CGU impairment testing
since the 2021 assessment.
When considering the appropriateness
of the discount rate, Management
assess the territory specific discount
rates, and ensure that they are updated
for current market information and
theGroup’s current leverage. The
assessment for the current year
included consideration of the
deterioration in the Group’s credit
ratingand changes to its cost of debt
due to new issuances in the year.
At the year-end Management
preparedtheir valuation models for the
Committee’s consideration, together
with their proposed site impairments,
and drew the Committee’s attention to
any specific judgements taken within
the models. Management confirmed to
the Committee that they have applied a
consistent Group-wide methodology in
the preparation of the valuation models.
This included applying reduction in
forecast cash flows at a CGU level,
implied by the weighted scenario
forecast analysis carried out for the
Group’s Going Concern assessment.
In considering potential reversals of
impairment, Management confirmed
that they had only recognised a reversal
when driven by changes to the right of
use asset held at a CGU, caused by a
lease amendment signed during the
period. All other model parameters for
reversals of impairment were consistent
with those applied in assessing
impairment charges at December 2020.
The committee reviewed the
methodology and assumption
appliedby Management in reaching
their impairment assessments. A key
assumptions addressed were the
forecast return to pre pandemic levels
oftrading, which were assessed for
consistency with the Groups
wider forecast recovery.
The Committee satisfied itself that
theapproach was appropriate, the
assumptions reasonable and the
impairments proposed were complete
and accurate. The Committee also
satisfied itself through enquiry of
Management and review of the Board
papers that all significant events which
may have impacted on the valuation of
PPE and right of use assets had been
appropriately captured in Management’s
assumptions and reflected in the
valuation models and that appropriate
disclosures, including in relation to
sensitivities, had been included in the
financial statements.
Valuation of investments
As detailed in Note 13 to the financial
statements, the continued impact of
COVID-19 resulted in an increased risk to
the valuation of the Groups investment
in National Cinemedia LLC (NCM).
This risk was driven by changes to the
forecast profitability of NCM, reductions
in its forecast distributions and a
material reduction in its share price.
The forecast cash flows arising from the
investment in the form of distributions
require judgement and result in
sensitivity in thevaluation of NCM.
Management’s value in use assessment
was based on forecast cash flows, which
were applied through using NCM own
forecast cash flows and use of
theweighted scenario forecasts
consideredin the Group’s Going
Concern assessment. A WACC was
derived using relevant external market
data and considering the Group’s
creditworthiness at the date ofthe
assessment. Management’s fair value
less cost to sell assessment was
determined by reference to the
tradedshare price in NCM Inc (as set
outin note 13) at 31 December2021.
The Committee has considered
information supplied by Management
and satisfied itself that theapproach
and methodology applied by
Management was appropriate.
Accounting for new financing
arrangements
During the year the Group entered new
financing agreements. The nature and
complexity of certain features of these
arrangements are such that their
treatment and valuation represent
agreater risk than other agreements
theGroup has historically been party
to.These agreements included the
issueof a convertible bond with
certainembedded derivative financial
instruments. Each component of the
new arrangement, their contractual
terms and interaction with other
contracts in place and the appropriate
treatment under IFRS 9: Financial
Instruments were considered by
Management. Detailed disclosures
inrespect of these treatments and
valuations and their impact on the
financial statements are set out in
note 26.
Having considered documentation and
analysis presented to it, the Committee
satisfied itself that Management
obtained appropriate professional
advice in addressing these contractual
arrangements and correctly recognised
them in the financial statements.
IFRS 16: Leases
As detailed in note 20, on adoption of
IFRS 16 “Leases” leases are recognised
as a right-of-use asset and a
corresponding liability at thedate at
which the leased asset is available for
use by the Group in the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position.
Each lease payment is allocated
between the liability and finance cost.
The finance cost is charged to the
Consolidated Statement of Profit or
Loss over the lease period so as to
produce a constant periodic rate of
interest on the remaining balance of the
liability for each period. Both principal
and finance cost elements of lease
payments are recognised within
financing cash flows within the
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
58
The depreciation charge recognised on
the right-of-use assets is being charged
to administration expenses in the
Group’s Statement of Profit and Loss.
The impact of COVID-19 resulted in
alarge number of lease agreements
intheperiod being renegotiated.
The number and nature ofamendments
made are such that judgements taken
were significant. These judgments
included the lease term, discount rate
applied, the dateamendments took
place and thetreatment of amendment
as modifications under IFRS 16.
Based onthe Committee’s enquiries of
Management and review of accounting
papers, the Committee has satisfied
itself that:
The details and timing of amendments
to leases during the year, including the
calculation of deferred and waived
rent, have been applied correctly in
accordance with IFRS 16;
The judgement applied by
Management in assessing whether
alease option period should be
included in the lease liability has been
carefully considered, taking into
account the facts and circumstances
around the lease and the historic
decisions taken over lease options and
the decision making process prior to
executing a lease option; and
The discount rates used to discount
the lease payments have been
provided by an independent
professional services firm and the
rates have been calculated for
portfolios of leases with similar
characteristics, as permitted under
IFRS 16, with lease term and asset-
specific adjustments and reflecting
the Group’s current cost of borrowing
and credit rating.
Recoverability of deferred
taxassets
The Group recognises deferred tax
assets and liabilities for the future tax
consequences attributable to temporary
differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts of existing
assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases, unused tax losses and unused
tax credits. Disclosures in respect to of
deferred tax assets and liabilities are set
out in notes 10 and 16. COVID-19 and its
effect on the Group’s taxable profits
over a forecast five-year period have
resulted in greater uncertainty over
therecognition of deferred tax assets.
In particular, judgement exists around
the recognition of deferred tax assets
inrespect of losses incurred and
whether sufficient taxable profits will
begenerated to utilise them in future
periods. Management have applied
theirscenario weighted forecasting
andrelevant tax regulations in assessing
whether assets should be recognised
ineach territory. The Committee have
considered calculation and forecast
prepared by Management and are
satisfied that appropriate judgements
have been made in respect of the
recoverability of deferred tax assets
inthe financial statements.
Cineplex
Management made an assessment
ofthe Group’s ability to successfully
appeal the Judgement received
inrespect of the Cineplex claim.
Management concluded that it is
currently not probable that damages
willbe payable and no liability was
recognised in the Financial Statements.
Given the uncertainty in respect of the
appeal process, Management disclosed
a contingent liability in respect of the
judgement, details of which are set out
on page 162.
The committee challenged the process
undertaken by Management in reaching
its assessment of whether the appeal
would be successful. It further
challenged management on the
implications for the Group should
theappeal not be successful.
Having considered the information
available and the appeal process, the
Committee satisfied itself that the
contingent liability accurately reflects
the risk with regard to the judgement.
External Audit
The Committee reviews the
appointment of the External Auditors
each year before the cycle of audit
commences and in deciding whether
torenew the appointment takes note
ofthe quality of the service received,
the proposed fees and the Auditors’
independence. Management and
allmembers of the Committee
areconsulted during the process.
Further details of these processes
areset out below.
Audit tender
PwC was appointed as External
Auditors to the Company following an
audit tender process carried out in 2019.
The Company will continue to comply
with the relevant tendering and auditors
rotation requirements applicable under
UK regulations, which require the next
external audit tender to occur by 2029.
In addition, the External Auditors will
berequired to rotate the audit partner
responsible for the Group audit every
five years and, as a result, the current
lead audit partner, Christopher
Richmond, will be required to change
in2024. The Committee continues to
review the auditors appointment and
the need to tender the audit.
The Company considers it has complied
with the Competition and Markets
Authority’s Statutory Audit
Services Order.
Independence and Effectiveness
During the year, the Committee evaluated
the performance and objectivity of PwC
and reviewed its independence and
effectiveness as External Auditor in
relation to the prior year accounts.
The effectiveness of the 2020 audit was
assessed by reference to the following:
the effectiveness of the lead audit
engagement partner, including the
support provided to the Committee;
the planning and scope of the audit
including identification of areas of
audit risk and communication of any
changes to the plan, and changes in
perceived audit risks;
the quality of communication with
theCommittee, including the regular
reports on accounting matters,
governance and control;
the competence with which the
External Auditors handled key
accounting and audit judgements
andcommunication of those to
management and the Committee;
PwC’s reputation and standing,
including its independence and
objectivity and its internal quality
procedures; and
the quality of the formal report
to shareholders.
Further, at the conclusion of each
year’saudit, the Committee discusses
the performance of the External
Auditors with the Executive Directors
and relevant senior finance managers
considering areas such as the quality of
the audit team, business understanding,
audit approach and management.
Where appropriate, actions are agreed
against points raised and subsequently
monitored for progress. There were no
significant findings from the evaluation
this year.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
59
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
Remuneration Committee
composition
At the start of the year, the Company’s
Remuneration Committee comprised
three Non-Executive Directors,
namelyDean Moore (Chair), Alicja
Kornasiewicz and Camela Galano.
Ashley Steel was appointed to the
Board as an independent Non-
Executive Director on 1 April 2021,
andjoined the Committee at the same
time, in place of Alicja Kornasiewicz.
Therefore, at the end of the year,
theCommittee comprised three
independent Non-Executive Directors,
namely Dean Moore (Chair), Camela
Galano and Ashley Steel.
As Alicja Kornasiewicz is Chair of the
Company, she was not considered
independent under the Provisions
ofthe Code for the purposes of the
Committee composition. However, it
was considered beneficial for continuity
purposes for Alicja to remain as a
Committee member after stepping
down from the role of Committee
Chairin 2020, while the search for
anadditional Non-Executive Director
tojoin the Committee progressed.
As Ashley is an independent Non-
Executive Director, the Committee’s
composition on her appointment on
1 April 2021 was fully compliant with
theCode requirements, following the
period of transition. The period of
non-compliance in the financial years
was 1 January 2021 to 31 March 2021.
The Committee met for four scheduled
meetings in the year. More details on
the work of the Committee are set out
in the Directors’ Remuneration Report
on pages 61 to 75.
The Company Secretary acts as
Secretary to the Remuneration
Committee.
Roles and responsibilities
The activities of the Committee are
covered in the Directors’ Remuneration
Report on pages 61 to 75, and are
incorporated into this Corporate
Governance Statement by reference.
The Committee assists the Board in
determining its responsibilities in
relation to remuneration, including
making recommendations to the
Boardon the Group’s policy on
executive remuneration, determining
the individual remuneration and
benefits package of each of the
Executive Directors, and monitoring
and approving the remuneration of
Senior Management below Board level.
The Committee appointed FIT
Consultants as external adviser in
December 2020 and took advice from
them during the year.
The Committee is comfortable that
theengagement partners and team
ofthe external adviser do not have
connections with the Company or
Directors of the Company that
mayimpair their independence.
On appointment as adviser, the
Committee reviewed the potential
forconflicts of interest and judged
thatthere were no conflicts or potential
conflicts arising. The Company receives
advice in relation to the Remuneration
Policy and its implementation in
respect of the Chair, Executive
Directors, Company Secretary
andSenior Management.
The terms of engagement with FIT
Consultants are available on request
from the Company Secretary.
The Chief Executive Officer is consulted
on the remuneration packages of the
other senior executives and attends
discussions by invitation except when
his own position is being discussed.
The Committee does not deal with
thefees paid to the Non-Executive
Directors. The report of the
Remuneration Committee is
setoutonpages 61 to 75.
The terms of reference of the
Committee are available on
theCompany’s website
(www.cineworldplc.com/en/about-us/
corporate-governance).
After taking into account all of
theabove factors, the Committee
concluded that PwC, as External
Auditors had been effective. In addition,
the Committee is satisfied that it has
sufficient oversight of the External
Auditors and its independence and
objectivity is not compromised due
tothe safeguards in place.
Independence of the Auditors
The External Auditors are required
toperiodically assess whether, in its
professional opinion, it is independent
and confirm this to the Committee.
PwC has provided this confirmation.
Non-Audit services
The Committee considers the
independence of the External Auditors
on an ongoing basis and has established
policies to consider the appropriateness
or otherwise of appointing the External
Auditors to perform non-audit services,
in light of the regulation set out in the
EU Audit Directive and Audit Regulation
2014 (the “Regulations”) and the
Financial Reporting Council (“FRC”)
Revised Ethical Standard 2019.
In particular, all non-audit work
andtheassociated fees need to
beapprovedby the Committee.
The only non-audit services subject to
Audit Committee approval provided by
PwC to the Group during 2021 related
toits review of the Group’s interim
statement and provision of Viewpoint,
PwC’s technical library, resulting in a fee
of $330,000 and $1,600 respectively.
The Committee is satisfiedthat the
above work was bestundertaken by the
External Auditors and that its objectivity
and independence as Auditors have not
been impaired by reason of this further
work. The ratio of audit fees to non-
audit fees is 10 to 1, an analysis of audit
and non-audit fees may be found in
Note 6 to the financial statements.
Insurance
It is not practical or possible to insure
against every risk to the fullest extent.
The Group has in place an insurance
programme to help protect it against
certain insurable risks. The portfolio of
insurance policies is kept under regular
review with the Company’s insurance
broker to ensure that the policies are
appropriate to the Group’s activities
andexposures, taking into account
cost,and the likelihood and magnitude
of the risks involved.
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
CONTINUED
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
60
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT
We have continued to focus on the
strategic business priorities in exceptional times
It has been another intensive
period for the Committee, with
the COVID-19 global pandemic
continuing to have a significant
impact on Cineworld in 2021…
Decisions by the Committee in
relation to executive remuneration
outcomes have been taken within
the context of this exceptionally
challenging backdrop”
Dean Moore
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Annual Statement
Dear shareholders
This report describes the key decisions
the Remuneration Committee (the
“Committee”) made in 2021, how the
Directors were paid, and sets out the
Remuneration Committee’s planned
approach to pay in 2022.
It has been another intensive period for
the Committee. In the early part of 2021,
the new one-off Long-Term Incentive
Plan (the “2021 LTIP”) was approved by
shareholders. The Committee decided
that, as the Company was facing such
unusual challenges as a result of
COVID-19, a new and non-standard
approach to remuneration was required.
The Committee engaged extensively
with our largest shareholders as part
ofthe design process and we took
intoaccount the feedback we received.
The stretching share price targets mean
that vesting of the shares will take place
only in circumstances where significant
transformational work in the business
has been achieved, and where
shareholders have also received
substantial returns. The plan is simple,
but reaching the targets will not be easy.
The plan was approved at a General
Meeting (“GM”) in January 2021.
Further details on the targets and
theawards made under the 2021 LTIP
may be found on pages 68.
Following on from the 2021 LTIP,
andahead of the 2021 Annual General
Meeting (“AGM), the Committee
embarked on a thorough review of
theDirectors’ Remuneration Policy
(the“Policy”), taking into account
shareholders’ views and emerging
governance practice.
Our review led us to make some
governance-related changes to the
Policy, including in relation to pension
alignment, shareholding guidelines,
malus and clawback, and holding
periods for LTIPs, which were included
in the further revised Policy that was
approved by shareholders at the AGM
on 12 May 2021.
Feedback that we have received on
thegovernance-related changes has
been positive.
We acknowledge that some
shareholders were not able to support
the adoption of the 2021 LTIP at the GM,
and this was also reflected in voting for
the Directors’ Remuneration Report and
Policy, despite our positive governance-
related updates. More details on the
voting outcomes at the AGM may be
found on page 71. We have, since the
AGM in May, engaged further with
shareholders to continue our dialogue
on remuneration matters and deepen
ourunderstanding of the views of
shareholders. As a Committee we are
grateful for the feedback and insights
that we have received as part of this
process and for the support we received
from our shareholders.
The impact of COVID-19 on
business performance in 2021
COVID-19 has continued to have an
impact on Cineworld in 2021, with
cinemas remaining closed across
theGroup for a portion of the year,
anda large number of staff on
furlough schemes.
Despite this, we reopened our cinemas
and welcomed back our customers
inthe summer of 2021, and it was
gratifying to see positive trading in the
months of key movie releases, including
the much anticipated James Bond
movie, “No Time to Die” and “Spider-
Man: No Way Home”. Total revenue for
the Group for 2021 was $1,804.9m
(2020: $852.3m on a statutory basis)
and Adjusted EBITDA was $454.9m
(2020: $115.1m).
More details of the impact of COVID-19
on the business are set out in the Chief
Financial Officer’s Review on page 30 to
35. All the decisions taken by the
Committee in relation to executive
remuneration outcomes have been
within the context of this exceptional
and challenging backdrop.
Key decisions during the year
In light of the impact of the pandemic,
and due to the period of cinema
closures during the year, the Committee
decided that salaries and other benefits
for the Executive Directors would not be
increased in 2021.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
61
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
As reported last year, the Executive and
Non-Executive Directors volunteered to
defer 100% of their salary and fees, in
each case for a period of time in 2020,
to preserve cash. These amounts are
currently being repaid to Directors in
instalments over asix-month period,
having remained outstanding for over
ayear. More details are set out in the
Salary section on page 66.
Pension contributions remained
unchanged in the year, but, as we said in
2021, the newly adopted Policy makes
clear that Executive Director allowances
are being aligned with the employer
contribution offered to other employees
based in the countries in which they are
resident, from 1 January 2023. The CFO
and CCO’s pension arrangements are
already aligned.
Aligning pension for the CEO and
Deputy CEO from 1 January 2023 will
represent a reduction of 5% of salary
compared with their current
contractually agreed levels.
As stated in the 2020 Directors
Remuneration Report, the Committee
reviewed the budget and associated
bonus targets as cinemas reopened.
In line with the Policy and performance
during the year, the Executive Directors
have earned bonuses at maximum for
their outstanding performance in 2021.
The outcomes were based on a matrix
of Group Adjusted EBITDAaL (as
defined in Note 2 to the Financial
Statements) performance against
budget and the achievement of
stretching individual objectives.
2021 was an extremely challenging year
for the business and for the cinema
industry. Through the early part of the
year cinemas remained closed across all
territories with the continued impact of
COVID-19 and associated restrictions.
The lack of revenue and restrictions in
place around the Group’s debt meant
that the Group was operating under
severely constrained cash flow and
operational conditions, during the early
part of the year. As the business
reopened challenges continued; there
were operational restrictions applied in
a number of countries and regions, there
was discussion in the market around
industry wide issues such as the release
window and there was not a full slate of
content available for a significant period
of time. Towards the end of the year,
content returned and restrictions were
reduced. However, volatility remained
with major film titles being moved
from November.
Despite this volatility and uncertainty,
Management achieved over 110% of
target EBITDAaL in the period from
reopening though to the year end, a
target which reflected the film slate
available for the period was materially
exceeded. The business prepared and
executed a successful reopening, built
onthe back of liquidity raising which
facilitated a return of staff and customers
to fully operational cinemas.
The Committee acknowledges these
achievements and that the bonus has
been earned. The Committee is also
conscious of the stage at which the
Group is at in its recovery from COVID-19
and the continuing challenges it faces.
Accordingly, the Committee has used its
discretion in determining that any bonus
above that payable for the 100% target
EBITDA performance will, for all
employees who participate in the annual
bonus plan, be deferred. This would not
otherwise have been the case for the
Chief Financial Officer and the Chief
Commercial Officer.
Although not required by the Directors’
Remuneration Policy, deferred amounts
will only be paid when the Remuneration
Committee considers that it is
appropriate to do so. The payment of
thedeferred amount will be entirely at
the discretion of the Committee, factors
that the Committee will take into
consideration in applying its discretion
are the performance of the business, its
liquidity position, the continued trajectory
of the business in recovering from the
impact of COVID-19 and the performance
of management. The Committee would
like to see the Group continue to build
onits achievements in 2021. Payment of
the deferred element of 2021 bonuses is
also contingent on employees remaining
in employment until such time as the
Committee decides that payment
shouldbe made.
The deferred bonus will be subject to
malus and clawback provisions and will
only vest when, and to the extent that,
the Remuneration Committee considers
it appropriate (but no sooner than
would otherwise have been required
bythe Directors’ Remuneration Policy).
This approach to annual bonus outturns
has been applied to all participants in
the 2021 annual bonus scheme.
For the CEO and Deputy CEO, deferred
amounts will be into shares in line with
the Directors’ Remuneration Policy.
For the CFO and CCO, the deferred
portion of the annual bonus will be in
cash. In line with the Policy and the
treatment of other employees in the
annual bonus plan, these deferrals
willalso be subject to Remuneration
Committee discretion and will not be
paid (or the shares awarded in the case
of the CEO and Deputy CEO) if the
Committee does not consider it
appropriate to do so as set out above.
Despite the severely impacted business
performance in 2021, the Committee
isof the view that these bonus
payments are the right outcome and
proportionate, in light of the exceptional
achievements and contribution of the
Management team in the face of the
effects of COVID-19.
No bonus was paid in respect of the
financial year 2020 and the LTIP awards
for the Executive Directors made in 2018
and 2019 lapsed in full.
The Committee is mindful that the share
price has underperformed throughout
the year and that employees have been
furloughed. At the same time, it is also
aware that Cineworld has been faced
with the most extraordinary challenges
and, despite this, has delivered
extraordinary financial results which will
in time deliver value for shareholders.
More details on the factors taken into
account are set out in the Bonus section
on page 67.
As was the case with LTIP awards for
Executive Directors due to vest in 2021,
LTIP awards which were due to vest in
May 2022 will also lapse in full, as the
EPS performance target was not met.
No further long-term incentive awards
will be granted to Executive Directors in
2022 or 2023, due to the grant that was
made under the new 2021 LTIP, as
referenced above.
The 2021 policy operated in line with the
Committee’s intentions, however, given
the changeable nature of the current
business environment, both in our
industry and beyond, certain changes
are being made to further develop the
Remuneration policy in line with the
Group’s strategy.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
62
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Implementation of Policy
in2022
Further details of the Committee’s
planned approach to remuneration
in2022 is included in the Policy table
summary that starts on page 74.
In summary, the Remuneration
Committee intends to implement
theDirectors’ Remuneration Policy
forthe financial year 2022 as follows:
The Committee has made some
important and responsible decisions on
base salaries and decided that salaries
for the CFO and CCO will be increased
by 15% effective from 1 January 2022,
reflecting significant progression and
development in the roles over an
extremely challenging period. The
CFOand CCO have been critical to the
business since their appointments,
particularly over the past two years
andthe external pressures facing the
business. They will continue to be critical
to the successful execution of the
strategy and turnaround plans forthe
business. In the view of the Committee,
although the UK market is the
benchmark against which investors and
the Remuneration Committee compare
their pay, they are both vulnerable to
offers from US competitors and the
Remuneration Committee has a duty
toseek to reduce significant flight risk.
The Committee also took into account
the replacement cost of recruiting a
CFO and CCO of the same calibre and
the premium that would be required.
The Committee also decided to increase
the salary for the Deputy CEO by 10%,
to reflect his value to the business and
to maintain an appropriate differential
tothe salaries of the CFO and CCO.
These are the first increases for three
years and on an annualised basis are
theequivalent of 4.77% for the CFO
andCCO and 3.23% respectively for the
Deputy CEO. The average increase for
UK employees from 1 January 2022 is
5.92% and in the US 3.71% – see page 71.
No increase has been applied to the
CEO’s salary, even given his deep
industry knowledge enormous, his
importance to the group and the highly
competitive and international talent
market in which we operate. While
Cineworld’s main competitors are
largeUS companies, the Committee
iscognisant of the shareholder
experienceand appreciates that
UK-listed companies remain the
primaryreference point for
benchmarking CEO pay.
In line with the approach to pension in
the Policy, pension arrangements will
remain unchanged for the CEO and
Deputy CEO in 2022 but will align with
the employer contribution offered to
other employees in Israel from 1 January
2023. This represents a 5% of salary
reduction in their current entitlement.
The CFO and CCO’s pension
arrangements are already aligned
withemployees in Israel.
The maximum annual bonus
opportunity will be 150% of salary
forthe CEO and Deputy CEO and
100%ofsalary for the CFO and CCO.
For 2022, the bonus will be based on
acombination of performance against
the agreed budgeted financial measures
and personal performance levels.
The weighting of these measures is circa
70% financial performance and 30%
personal performance. Bonus targets
are not disclosed on the grounds of
commercial sensitivity but will be
disclosed on a retrospective basis in
thenext Annual Report as in prior years.
Bonus payments will be subject to the
Remuneration Committee’s discretion to
apply “malus” and, following payment,
the Committee will retain the discretion
to “claw back” bonuses in the case of
misconduct or misstatement of
financial results.
Awards were granted under the 2021
LTIP in February 2021. No long-term
incentive awards are expected to be
granted to Executive Directors in 2022.
Consideration of wider
workforce remuneration
During 2021, the Committee reviewed
remuneration practices across the
Group. This informed decision making
on the remuneration of the Executive
Directors and Senior Managers, and
ensures that remuneration practices
across the Group are aligned to the
long-term strategy of the organisation.
Although employees were on furlough
during the year, they also returned to
work when then government restrictions
were lifted. Therefore as part of the
review, the Committee reviewed and
approved base pay increases awarded
to the wider workforce, reviewed
pension contribution levels, reviewed
annual bonus and LTIP awards, and
analysed the Gender Pay Gap results.
Overall the Committee observed a well
balanced and structured approach
to remuneration.
Engagement with the
wider workforce
Engagement with employees is an
ongoing focus with a range of formal
and informal channels available for
employees to share ideas and concerns
with members of the Cineworld Board.
For 2021, the requirements in the
UKCorporate Governance Code in
respect of workforce engagement
wereaddressed using a number of
existing and enhanced tools. I have
beenappointed as the Non-Executive
Director to represent employees in
theBoardroom. As part of my role,
inthe latter part of 2021, I took part in
employee forums and meetings across
anumber of our UK sites, so that I could
gather information and insights around
employee points of view on Company
culture, diversity and inclusion,
careeropportunities, strategy and
performance. I very much appreciate
the contributions of those employees
who attended our Q&A sessions,
andthe support of our HR teams.
More details on our activities in this
areamay be found on page 48.
Employee engagement surveys are
expected to be reintroduced across
theGroup in 2022, following a
postponement in the regular schedule
inlight of global cinema closures due
tothe impact of COVID-19.
This report
This report has been prepared in
accordance with the Large and Medium-
sized Companies and Groups (Accounts
and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations
2008 (as updated), the UKLA Listing
Rules and the 2018 Corporate
Governance Code. It is split into
three parts:
My Annual Statement as Chair of the
Remuneration Committee, including
asummary of key decisions made by
the Committee in 2021;
The Annual Report on Remuneration,
which sets out payments made to the
Directors and details the link between
Company performance and
remuneration for the 2021 financial
year. The Annual Report on
Remuneration, together with this
Annual Statement, is subject to an
advisory shareholder vote at the AGM
on 12 May 2022; and
An “At a Glance” section which
provides a summary of the key
elements of the Policy, and how the
Remuneration Committee intends to
implement the Policy in 2022.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
63
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Considerations in the decision-making process
Clarity
The Remuneration Committee considers clarity to be key to maintaining the integrity of incentive
schemes.Targets for both the annual bonus and long-term incentives are set by the Remuneration
Committee and these targets are not amended or overridden in all but the most exceptional circumstances.
The Remuneration Committee did not apply discretion to override performance targets under the annual
bonus or long-term incentive awards granted in 2019, which were due to vest in 2022.
Simplicity
For 2022, the Remuneration Committee has set performance measures and targets for the annual bonus
which have been clearly communicated to the Executive Directors. There will be no further awards under
thelong-term incentive plans for Executive Directors in 2022.
Risk
The Remuneration Committee considers various risks associated with pay, including reputational risk,
behavioural risk and retention risk. These often competing considerations were particularly relevant
inconsidering annual bonus and long-term incentive outturns for 2021 and in the decision not to apply
discretion to override formulaic outturns. The decisions on basis salary increases from 1 January 2022
alsotook account of operational risk to Cineworld if it failed to retain key talent. Annual bonus targets were
met infull in 2021 after two very difficult years for the business and the share price has under-performed.
The Committee has given priority to the talent risk mitigation over the potential for reputational risk by
rewarding performance albeit an element of bonus will be deferred and will vest or be paid contingent
ontheRemuneration Committee’s review and agreement. ’
Predictability
The performance-related elements of remuneration are capped and the financial elements of the annual
bonus are formulaic. There will be no further awards under the long-term incentive plans for Executive
Directors in 2022.
Proportionality
The Remuneration Committee considered the outturns under the annual bonus and the 2019 long-term
incentive awards to be in line with the Company’s performance and gains to shareholders in the challenging
external environment.
Alignment to culture
Pay for performance is key to Cineworld’s remuneration strategy. Our philosophy on pay is to drive long-term
value creation and our Directors’ Remuneration Policy directly aligns our Executive Directors’ pay to this aim.
Activities over the year
The Remuneration Committee met for four scheduled meetings in 2021, and for additional ad hoc meetings as required. At the
scheduled meetings, the activities of the Committees were as follows:
January
2021
March
2021
May
2021
November
2021
Overall remuneration
Considering the remuneration arrangements across the Group
Annual bonus
Deciding the targets for the annual bonus scheme
Determining bonus payments to be awarded, including for the
widerworkforce
LTIP
Making awards under the 2017 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Approving vesting of awards under the 2017 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Governance
Reviewing the 2020 AGM voting figures and considering the views
ofshareholders
Reviewing and update other Committee terms of reference
Committee evaluation
Review of Directors’ Remuneration Report
Agreeing Forward-Looking Agenda
Review of Gender Pay reporting outcomes
The Committee has always aimed to be clear and transparent in matters of remuneration, and we hope that this report
continues this approach. Should you have any queries or comments on this report, or more generally in relation to the
Company’s remuneration, then please do not hesitate to contact me via the Company Secretary.
I would like to thank my fellow Committee members for their work in the year, including our new member, Ashley Steel,
who joined the Committee on 1 April 2021, she brings substantial experience in the field of remuneration.
I hope that you find this report informative, and I look forward to your continued support at the Company’s AGM.
Dean Moore
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
17 March 2022
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
64
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Remuneration for 2021
This section covers the reporting period from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 and provides details of the implementation
ofthe Company’s Remuneration Policy during the period.
Single Total Figure Table (audited information)
The table below gives a single figure for the total remuneration and breakdown for each Executive and Non-Executive Director
in respect of the 2021 financial year. Comparative figures for the 2020 financial year have also been provided.
Financial
year
Base salary
and fees
£000
Benefits
£000
Annual
bonus
(2)
£000
LTIP
(3)
£000
Pension
£000
Total fixed
pay
£000
Total
variable pay
£000
Total
(4)
£000
Executive Directors
Moshe Greidinger
2021 646 55 646 129 830 646 1,476
2020
(10)
646
(10)
55 129
(10)
830
(10)
830
(10)
Israel Greidinger
2021 518 69 518 104 691 518 1,209
2020
(10)
518
(10)
67 104
(10)
689
(10)
689
(10)
Nisan Cohen
2021 405 296 60 465 296 761
2020 405 1 60 466 466
(10)
Renana Teperberg
2021 405 296 60 465
(10)
296 761
2020 400 60 460 460
(10)
Non-Executive Directors
Alicja Kornasiewicz
(5)
2021 225 225 225
2020 193 193 193
Arni Samuelsson
2021 58 58 58
2020 58
Ashley Steel
(6)
2021 43 43 43
2020
Camela Galano
2021 58 58 58
2020 58 58 58
Damian Sanders
(7)
2021 72 72 72
2020 24 24 24
Dean Moore
(8)
2021 100 100 100
2020 100 100 100
Rick Senat
(9)
2021 23 23 23
2020 71 71 71
Scott Rosenblum
2021 58 58 58
2020 58 58 58
(1) See page 66 for details of the benefits provided to the Executive Directors.
(2) The portion of annual bonus above that payable for target EBITDAaL performance will, for all employees who participate in the annual bonus plan,
bedeferred. In the case of the CEO and Deputy CEO, the deferral will be into shares for at least two years. These shares will be subject to malus and
clawback provisions and will only be delivered when, and to the extent that, the Remuneration Committee considers it appropriate (but no sooner than
would otherwise have been required by the Directors’ Remuneration Policy). For the CFO and CCO, the deferral will be in cash, which will only be
payable when the Remuneration Committee considers it appropriate. These shares will be subject to malus and clawback provisions and will only be
delivered when, and to the extent that, the Remuneration Committee considers it appropriate (but no sooner than would otherwise have been required
by the Directors’ Remuneration Policy). The deferral for the CFO and CCO and the additional restriction on delivery is stricter than the deferral
requirements under the Directors’ Remuneration Policy.
(3) As the performance targets were not met, no options for Executive Directors will vest in 2022.
(4) 2020 figures include amounts in respect of salary, fees, pension and benefits that were deferred for payment at a later date. See page 66 for details.
(5) Alicja Kornasiewicz was appointed Chair of the Board and Chair of the Nomination Committee on 13 May 2020 and stepped down from her position as
Chair of the Remuneration Committee on the same date.
(6) Ashley Steel was appointed to the Board on 1 April 2021. Figures in respect of Ashley’s 2021 remuneration reflect the portion of the year for which
Ashley was a Director.
(7) Damian Sanders was appointed to the Board on 1 August 2020. Figures in respect of Damian’s 2020 remuneration reflect the portion of the year for
which Damian was a Director. Damian was appointed as Audit Committee Chair on 1 April 2021.
(8) Dean Moore was appointed as Remuneration Committee Chair on 13 May 2020 and as the NED designated to lead on employee matters with effect
from 1 January 2020. He was appointed as Senior Independent Director on 22 March 2021 and stepped down as Audit Committee Chair on 1 April 2021.
(9) Rick Senat stepped down as Chair of the Nomination Committee on 13 May 2020 and from the Board on 12 May 2021. Figures in respect of Rick’s 2021
remuneration reflect the portion of the year for which Rick was a Director.
(10) Payments made during 2020 in respect of these items were in line with the amounts reported in the 2020 Annual Report. During the 2021, it was
identified that salary and pension payments to the CEO and Deputy CEO during the period 2016 to 2020 were incorrectly paid below the policy
approved by the Remuneration Committee. Payments of £86,689 and £92,288 respectively were made in order to bring these amount in line with the
Remuneration Committee’s intentions. Amounts presented in the table for salary and pension, for both the CEO and Deputy CEO, for 2020 have been
increased by £3,000 and £36,000 respectively to reflect the correction amounts due in respect of 2020 that were paid during 2021.
Annual Report on Remuneration
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
65
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Base salary and pension (audited information)
The base salaries of the Executive Directors are usually reviewed on an annual basis. The Committee compares the Group’s
remuneration packages for its Executive Directors and employees with those for Directors and employees of similar seniority
incompanies whose activities are broadly comparable with those of the Group. It also takes intoaccount the progress made
bythe Group, contractual considerations, and salary increases across the rest of the Group.
In 2021, there were no salary increases for the Executive Directors.
Salary levels as at the end of the financial period were:
Moshe Greidinger £645,750
Israel Greidinger £517,625
Nisan Cohen £404,875
Renana Teperberg £404,875
Part of Moshe Greidinger’s, Israel Greidinger’s, and Nisan Cohen’s salaries are paid in Israel to enable social security and
government healthcare deductions to be made.
As at 31 December 2021, a total of £1,568,092 was owed to the Executive Directors in respect of deferred salary and pension
payments from 2020 and 2021.
Executive Directors are invited to participate in a Group Personal Pension Plan, which is a money purchase plan, or alternatively
may receive a pension allowance in cash. The Executive Directors have elected not to participate in this scheme and instead
receive a cash pension allowance.
For 2021 the cash pension allowance entitlement was up to 20% of salary for the CEO and Deputy CEO, and up to 14.8% of
salary for the CFO and CCO.
As set out in footnote 10 to the single figure table, during the year it was identified that pension payments to the CEO and
Deputy CEO during the period 2016 to 2020 were below the policy approved by the remuneration committee. Payments of
£86,689 and £92,288 respectively were made in order to bring these amount in line with the Remuneration
Committee’s intentions.
Company pension contributions/allowances for the period were:
£000
Moshe Greidinger £129
Israel Greidinger £104
Nisan Cohen £60
Renana Teperberg £60
Other taxable benefits (audited information)
Benefits in kind for Executive Directors comprised the provision of a company car or car allowance, private mileage, life
insurance, permanent health insurance and private medical cover.
Benefit
Moshe
Greidinger
Israel
Greidinger
Nisan
Cohen
Renana
Teperberg
Car/car allowance £14,000 £14,000
Permanent health insurance/private medical cover £3,116
Life assurance £1,164 £11,965
Disturbance allowance £40,000 £40,000
Israel Greidinger and Moshe Greidinger both received a disturbance allowance of £40,000 for the period as, under the terms of
their employment contracts, they are required to spend a sufficient and proportionate amount of time at different locations
across the Group.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
66
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Annual bonus (audited information)
Annual bonus opportunity for the Executive Directors in the year was a maximum of 150% of base salary for the CEO and
Deputy CEO and 100% of base salary for the CFO and CCO.
As described in the 2021 Directors’ Remuneration Report, the annual bonus for the year was determined by a matrix of
Adjusted EBITDAaL compared to budget, and the achievement of specified individual objectives.
As in previous years, the Committee decided that a bonus would payable only if a minimum of 90% of budgeted Adjusted
EBITDAaL was achieved. All this element would be payable if 110% of budgeted Adjusted EBITDAaL and exceptional personal
performance against objectives is achieved. The final EBITDAaL targets were set once the cinemas reopened in June 2021 in
the second half of the year. The strategic targets were set for the full year.
The choice of these measures reflects the Committee’s belief that incentive compensation should be tied both to the overall
performance of the Group and to those areas that the relevant individual has clear accountability for.
The weighting between the Group’s financial performance and personal performance for this element of the annual bonus was
circa 70%:30%.
The Committee retains the absolute discretion to apply “malus” and “clawback” by reducing or withholding annual bonus
payments from the formulaic outcome based on Adjusted EBITDAaL performance (for example, in the event of misconduct
ormisstatement of financial results).
The EBITDAaL performance target condition of 110% was achieved in full. Recognising the challenging conditions that the
business has faced this year, the Remuneration Committee has determined that any bonus above that payable for the 100%
target EBITDAaL performance will be deferred in shares for all employees who participate in the annual bonus plan. In the case
of the Executive Directors, the Directors’ Remuneration Policy requires that any bonus earned in excess of 100% of salary will be
deferred into shares. One third of the bonus earned by the CEO and Deputy CEO will therefore be deferred as required by the
Policy and, owing to the Committee’s decision, 26.9% of the bonuses earned by the CFO and the CCO will be deferred into
shares in cash. The deferred bonus will be subject to malus and clawback provisions and will be delivered when, and to the
extent that the Remuneration Committee determines that it is appropriate (but no sooner than would otherwise have been
required by the Directors’ Remuneration Policy.
Personal Objectives
The individual performance element for the CEO was tailored to the crisis situation created by the pandemic in a business
with26,000 employees in 7 markets. The goals were (i) ensuring effective communication to all senior teams, across all
territories, while cinemas remain closed due to COVID-19 and (ii) during the phase of re-opening, the CEO was charged
withensuring teams were fully engaged to deliver the necessary operational and business plans. Other objectives included
maintaining strong supplier relationships throughout the period of COVID-related closures, and after reopening.
For the Deputy CEO, the objectives included maintaining good working relations with lenders, including banks, and work in
relation to financing. The Deputy CEO led crucial work in relation to the Group’s IT and cyber security systems and, together
with the CFO, the reduction of Group debt. Other objectives related to communications with major shareholders while cinemas
were closed and once reopened.
The CCO’s objectives included supporting the CEO in the implementation of commercial strategy across the Group, including
inrespect of major suppliers, and ensuring that strong relationships in the face of the challenges of COVID-19. The CCO also
ledCineworld’s communications with film and marketing teams across the Group, and the work of the HR function in an
environment in which many employees were furloughed.
Objectives for the CFO included communications with lenders and the financing for the Group. The CFO also managed the
extensive in 2021 was engagement with investors and lenders. Further objectives related to the leadership of the Group-wide
finance function to ensure that robust, efficient and appropriate financial controls and systems are maintained, and reporting
financial information to key stakeholders.
The Committee took time to reflect on the quality of performance delivered as well as the outcomes taking account of the
shareholder experience and indeed the experience of a range of stakeholders. In the light of the quality of the work and skill
exhibited by each of the Executive Directors the Remuneration Committee decided that the individual objectives had been
achieved in full.
In making this assessment, the Committee considered a number of factors, including the performance of the business, its liquidity
position, the continued trajectory of the business in recovering from the impact of COVID-19 and the performance of management.
As part of the assessment process, the Committee, in conjunction with the Chair, determined the performance ratings for the
CEO and Deputy CEO and the Committee took recommendations from the Board, the CEO and Deputy CEO in respect of the
CCO and CFO respectively.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
67
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
2021 annual bonus outcome
The table below shows the 2021 annual bonus targets and performance achieved against them.
Adjusted EBITDAaL
performance
Threshold
bonus
opportunity
(£000)
Maximum
bonus
opportunity
(£000)
Bonus Paid
% of maximum % of salary
Paid in cash
(£000)
Deferred in
shares
(£000)
Deferred in
cash
(£000)
Moshe Greidinger
110% of adjusted
EBITDAaL
achieved
194 969 100% 150% 646 323
Israel Greidinger 155 777 100% 150% 518 259
Nisan Cohen 81 405 100% 100% 296 109
Renana
Teperberg 81 405 100% 100% 296 109
The Cineworld Group 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan (“2017 LTIP”) (audited information)
Awards vesting following the end of the performance period ending 31 December 2021
Awards under the 2017 LTIP made in May 2019 were due to vest on 21 May 2022.
As set out in note 7 to the financial statements, the Group reported negative Adjusted Diluted EPS for the year. As a result, the
minimum threshold for vesting was not met, and so none of the awards granted in 2019 to the Executive Directors will vest.
The performance condition that applied to these awards is summarised below:
EPS growth performance Vesting level
Less than 8% p.a. Nil
8% p.a. 25%
15% p.a. 100%
Between 8% and 15% p.a. Straight–line basis
Awards made in the year (audited information)
Awards were made to the Executive Directors under the 2021 LTIP on 8 February 2021 which will vest after three years, subject
to the achievement of applicable performance targets. A further two-year post-vesting holding period will apply on any vesting
shares. Awards were granted over 1.25% of the issued share capital to each of Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger and 0.4%
of the issued share capital to each of Nisan Cohen and Renana Teperberg. Details of the awards are set out below. Awards are
subject to continued employment and the achievement of theperformance conditions as set out below.
Details of awards made on 8 February 2021 are set out below:
Name of Director
Number of shares
awarded
Exercise
price
Vesting
date
Moshe Greidinger 17,163,000 £Nil 8 February 2024
Israel Greidinger 17,163,000 £Nil 8 February 2024
Nisan Cohen 5,492,000 £Nil 8 February 2024
Renana Teperberg 5,492,000 £Nil 8 February 2024
Awards will vest subject to the share price targets set out below:
Target share price
(1)
Vesting
(2)
£1.30 (Threshold) 25%
£1.50 50%
£1.70 75%
£1.90 (Maximum) 100%
(1) Target share price means the average share price over a three-month period ending on the last business day of the performance period.
(2) Where the average share price (calculated over a three-month period ending on the last business day of the performance period) is between one of
the targets above, awards will vest on a straight-line basis between 25% and 100%.
The aggregate value of shares delivered to any one participant under the new plan cannot exceed the GBP figure calculated
bymultiplying the number of shares subject to an award at the date of grant by £3.80. Any award that exceeds this limit will
bereduced accordingly, and the award will lapse as to the balance on the vesting date.
The number and value of share options under the LTIP which were awarded to the Executive Directors during the period are set
out on page 73 of this report.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
68
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
The Chair’s and the Non-Executive Directors’ fees
The table below sets out the fees payable to Non-Executive Directors:
Position held Fees as at 31 December 2021
Chair £215,000 p.a.
Senior Independent Director £10,000 p.a.
Non-Executive Director (base fee) £57,500 p.a.
Audit Committee Chair £20,000 p.a.
Remuneration Committee Chair £20,000 p.a.
Nomination Committee Chair £10,000 p.a.
Environment Committee Chair £10,000 p.a.
Employee Representative £10,000 p.a.
Committee Member £Nil
The Chair and the other Non-Executive Directors do not receive any share options, bonuses or other performance-related
payments, nor do they receive any pension entitlement or other benefits apart from expenses in relation to travel costs to
attend Cineworld Board meetings, including related sustenance and accommodation.
Loss of office payments (audited information)
There were no loss of office payments during the financial year.
Payments to past Directors (audited information)
There were no payments made to past Directors in 2021 required to be disclosed.
External appointments
None of the Executive Directors receive any fees in relation to external non-executive roles (as set out in their biographies on
pages 39 to 41).
Directors’ shareholdings at 31 December 2021 (audited information)
The interests of Directors and their connected persons in ordinary shares as at 31 December 2021, including any interests in
shares and share options provisionally granted under the PSP, 2017 LTIP or 2021 LTIP, are presented below:
Ordinary shares at
31 December 2021
Ordinary shares at
15March 2022
Share options subject to
performance
conditions at
31 December 2021
(1)
Share options subject to
performance
conditions at
15 March 2022
Executive Directors
Moshe Greidinger 277,033,678
(2)
277,033,678
(2)
19,256,747
(1)
19,256,747
(1)
Israel Greidinger 276,620,443
(2)
276,620,443
(2)
18,841,320
(1)
18,841,320
(1)
Nisan Cohen 99,549 99,549 6,476,559
(1)
6,476,559
(1)
Renana Teperberg 143,814 143,814 6,476,559
(1)
6,476,559
(1)
Non-Executive Directors
Alicja Kornasiewicz 135,000 135,000
Arni Samuelsson 9,500 9,500
Ashley Steel 31,042 31,042
Camela Galano 10,000 10,000
Damian Sanders 57,942 57,942
Dean Moore 15,000 15,000
Rick Senat 699,862
(3)
699,862
(3)
Scott Rosenblum 100,000 100,000
(1) Relates to unvested awards made in 2019 and 2020 under the 2017 LTIP and awards made under the 2021 LTIP. The vesting date of the 2019 awards
described above is not until 21 May 2022.
(2) At 31 December 2020, Global City Holdings B.V. (“GCH) held 274,720,505 shares with a further 1,000,000 shares held by Global City Theatres B.V.,
awholly owned subsidiary of GCH. Shares in GCH are held in trust for the benefit of the children of Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger.
(3) Rick stepped down from the Board on 12 May 2021. The levels of shareholding shown are as at this date.
There are currently no vested but unexercised share options in respect of the Executive Directors and there were no other
changes in share interests of any of the Directors after the year end.
As described in the current Policy, each Executive Director is expected to build up, over a period of time, a holding in shares
equal to 200% of their base salary.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
69
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Executive Directors
Shareholding
guidelines
(% of 2021
salary)
Shares owned
outright (at
31 December
2020)
Shares owned
outright (at
31 December
2021)
Current
shareholding (% of
salary as at
31 December
2021) Guidelines met
Moshe Greidinger 200% 1,313,173 1,313,173 65% Building
Israel Greidinger 200% 899,938 899,938 56% Building
Nisan Cohen 200% 99,549 99,549 8% Building
Renana Teperberg 200% 143,814 143,814 11% Building
In prior years, the shareholdings of Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger have been sufficient to exceed the shareholding
guidelines (which were previously set at 150% of salary). However, the extreme share price movements of 2020 and 2021 have
meant that the guideline was not met at the end of 2020 or 2021. The share price used for the purposes of this calculation was
the share price at the 2021 year end.
Ten-year Total Shareholder Return performance and CEO pay
The graph below compares the Company’s Total Shareholder Return performance against the FTSE 250 and FTSE All-Share
Travel & Leisure indices over the past ten financial years. The Remuneration Committee believes these to be the most
appropriate comparators as Cineworld is a member of both indices.
Cineworld FTSE 250 FTSE All-Share Travel & Leisure
Total Shareholder Return (rebased to 100)
Dec
2020
Dec
2021
Dec
2019
Dec
2018
Dec
2017
Dec
2016
Dec
2015
Dec
2014
Dec
2013
Dec
2012
Dec
2011
0
100
200
300
400
500
Financial year
CEO single
figure of total
remuneration
£000
(1)
Bonus as
proportion of
maximum
opportunity
LTIP vesting as
proportion of
maximum
opportunity
2021 £1,476 100% 0%
2020 £830 0% 0%
2019 £2,109 54% 100%
2018 £2,756 91% 100%
2017 £2,346 79% 100%
2016 £2,973
(2)
79% 100%
2015 £1,213 87%
(3)
2014 £1,440 76% 100%
2013 £1,326 41% 81%
2012 £1,258 60% 99%
(1) Up to 2013 these figures solely relate to Stephen Wiener who was CEO up to and including 27 February 2014. For 2014, it represents a combination of
two months of Stephen Wiener and ten months of Moshe Greidinger who both held the office of CEO during 2014.
(2) The increase in the CEO single figure between 2015 and 2016 primarily relates to the first vesting of a PSP award to the CEO since appointment.
The value of this award vesting increased due to the significant increase in the Company’s share price over the vesting period.
(3) Moshe Greidinger, CEO, did not have an LTIP which vested in this year. For those who did, the proportion was 100%.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
70
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Percentage increase in Directors’ remuneration
The percentage changes in the value of salary, non-pension benefits and bonus between 2019 and 2020 and between 2020
and 2021 for the Directors and employees generally are set out in the table below:
2019 to 2020 2020 to 2021
Base salary
and fees
Non-pension
benefits
Annual
bonus
Base salary
and fees
Non-pension
benefits
Annual
bonus
Employees
(1)
: 0% 0% (100%) 0% 0% 100%
Executive Directors:
Moshe Greidinger 0% (4.21%) (100%) 0% 0% 100%
Israel Greidinger 0% (20.95%) (100%) 0% 3% 100%
Nisan Cohen 0% 100% (100%) 0% (100%) 100%
Renana Teperberg 0% (100%) (100%) 0% 0% 100%
Non-Executive Directors:
Alicja Kornasiewicz 49.6%
(3)
16.6%
Arni Samuelsson 0% 0%
Ashley Steel
(2)
Camela Galano 0% 0%
Damian Sanders 0% 200%
(4)
Dean Moore 28.2%
(3)
0%
Rick Senat (9.0%)
(3)
(67.6%)
Scott Rosenblum 0% 0%
(1) The figures reflect increases for UK- and US-based salaried employees excluding the Senior Management group and employees employed on an hourly
rate basis. This group has been selected as being reflective of the jurisdictions in which the CEO spends a significant amount of his time, as there are
too few employees of Cineworld Group Plc to provide and appropriate comparison.
(2) Ashley Steel was appointed to the Board on 1 April 2021.
(3) Alicja Kornasiewicz’s fees increased with effect from 13 May 2020 on her appointment as Chair of the Company. Rick Senat’s fees decreased with effect
from 13 May 2020 when he stepped down as Chair of the Nomination Committee. Dean Moore’s fees increased with effect from 1 January 2020 in
relation to his role as Employee Representative, and again on 13 May 2020 following his appointment as Chair of the Remuneration Committee.
(4) Damian Sanders’ fees increased with effect from 1 April 2021 when he became Audit Committee Chair, taking over from Dean Moore.
Relative importance of spend on pay
The table below shows figures for people costs, shareholder dividends and tax paid, which are a number of other significant
distributions of turnover that the Committee considered to be relevant in order to provide context to the relative importance of
pay spend:
2021 2020 % change
Directors’ remuneration costs
(1)
£4.8m £3.0m 60%
Staff and employee costs $314.3m $244.1m 29%
Corporation tax received $201.8m $6.2m 3,155%
Dividends paid $nil $51.4m (100)%
Accumulated losses $(616.6)m $(57.5)m 972%
Figures in the table above are set out in USD to align with the figures as stated in the financial statements, except for the
Directors’ remuneration figures, which are set out in sterling to align with the figures contained in the Single Total Figure Table
on page 65.
Shareholder voting results from 2021 AGM
The Directors’ Annual Report on Remuneration was subject to a shareholder vote at the AGM on 12 May 2021, the results of
which were as follows:
Remuneration Report Remuneration Policy
Number of votes % of votes cast Number of votes % of votes cast
For 637,282,593 74.30% 637,896,279 73.69%
Against 220,451,920 25.70% 227,749,799 26.31%
Total votes cast 857,734,513 865,646,078
Votes withheld
(1)
24,960,147 17,048,582
(1) A vote withheld is not counted as a vote in law.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
71
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
The Remuneration Committee engaged extensively with shareholders in 2021 on the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
The governance-related updates which were included in the current Directors’ Remuneration Policy were positively noted, but
anumber of shareholders did not feel able to support the Remuneration Report or Policy due to the inclusion of the 2021 LTIP
awards which were granted in February 2021. Some Shareholders were unhappy about the change of control provisions as well
as the level of awards. The Committee is grateful that the majority of Shareholders supported the resolutions and will continue
to engage on remuneration.
CEO to UK employee pay ratio
The table below presents the Company’s CEO to UK worker pay ratio. The ratios compare the unadjusted single total figure
ofremuneration of the CEO with the equivalent figures for the lower quartile (P 25), median quartile (P 50) and upper quartile
(P75) of all UK employees of the Group. The reporting will build up over time to show a rolling ten-year period.
As was the case in 2020, a significant number of Cineworld’s UK employees were furloughed at 5 April 2021 (the snapshot date
for our Gender Pay Gap report) and so the Remuneration Committee did not believe Option B would result in a representative
sample of Cineworld’s employees. Instead, the calculation methodology used reflects Option C, adding back furloughed
employees into the Gender Pay Gap reporting sample on a full-time equivalent basis. This option builds upon data analysed
within our Gender Pay Gap report as at 5 April 2021, with employees at the three quartiles identified from this analysis and their
respective singlefigure values calculated. This is the same approach as was adopted last year and was chosen as it represents
the most consistent approach with 2019. To ensure the identified employees were representative, the total remuneration for a
group of individuals above and below the identified employee at each quartile within the Gender Pay Gap analysis was
also reviewed.
Year Method P 25 pay ratio P 50 pay ratio P 75 pay ratio
2021 Option C
(1)
89: 1 84: 1 76: 1
2020 Option C
(1)
47: 1 45: 1 41: 1
2019 Option B 95: 1 91: 1 80: 1
(1) Option C is considered to be the most consistent methodology to that used in 2019.
In order to calculate the base salary component for the representative employees, the hourly rate of pay was used to arrive
atafull-time equivalent rate. Note that the pension rate available to the majority of the UK workforce (4%) was applied to the
full-time equivalent base salary rate for each representative employee. The base salary and total pay and benefits for each of
the representative employees are presented in the table below. No element of pay was omitted from the calculation.
Component P 25 pay ratio P 50 pay ratio P 75 pay ratio
Base salary £15,990 £16,809 £18,720
Total pay and benefits £16,630 £17,481 £19,469
The Committee has reviewed the ratios and pay data for the individuals identified at each of the relevant quartiles and believes
they are a fair reflection of the Company’s wider pay, reward and progression policies of the UK workforce.
The pay ratio results reflect the impact of the vesting of annual and long-term incentives which make up a higher proportion of
the Chief Executive Officer’s total remuneration than is the case for the majority of our employees; the lower ratios in 2020 than
in 2019 are primarily driven by the lack of annual bonus or long-term incentive being paid in the year. The Remuneration
Committee is satisfied that the ratios shown reflect the pay policy for the Executive Directors and the wider Group.
It should be noted that the calculation is based solely on the UK workforce and hence the ratios will not be representative of the
Group as a whole. The UK workforce accounts for approximately 16.5% of the Group’s total headcount and a proportion of the
Senior Management Team are based outside the UK. Employees have been included on a full-time equivalent basis, excluding
the impact of furlough. This was considered by the Remuneration Committee to be the most consistent basis for calculating the
CEO pay ratio in order to allow for year-on-year comparison.
Cineworld has a range of policies and practices to ensure that employees are fairly rewarded for the work they undertake.
These include offering a valued total reward package that includes an all-employee bonus scheme that allows employees to
share in the success of the Group.
We also operate a robust approach to salary management that is underpinned by market benchmarking to ensure we offer
competitive and fair rates of pay across all the different markets in which we operate.
The Company takes into account the pay and employment conditions of Cineworld’s employees when setting executive pay.
Cineworld has a number of engagement mechanisms in place. The Employee Engagement Director is also the Remuneration
Committee Chair and, during 2021, carried out several site visits in the UK as cinemas had started to reopen to engage with
employees where their own pay and progression were among the subjects discussed. More details may be found on page 48.
The Board has not explained to employees how executive pay and wider Company pay policy are aligned as recommended by
the Code on the basis that the Directors’ Remuneration Report seeks to do so and our employees, wherever they are based, are
free at any time to ask questions and to challenge the Board on its decisions through the existing channels.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
72
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Share and Share Option Awards granted and vesting during the year (audited information)
Awards or grants were made under the Company’s Share and Share Option Schemes as follows:
Cineworld Group Performance Share Plan, 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan and 2021 Long Term
Incentive Plan (audited information)
Details of awards made and vesting during the period are set out below. All figures have been adjusted for the February 2018
rights issue where applicable:
Name of Director
At 1
January
2021
Awarded
during
year
(1)
Vested
during
year
Exercised
during
year
Lapsed
during
year
At
31 December
2021
Exercise
price
Market value
at date of
exercise
Exercise
period
(2)
Result
Moshe Greidinger 2,580,985 17,163,000 487,238 19,256,747 £Nil 6 months
Israel Greidinger 2,068,884 17,163,000 390,564 18,841,320 £Nil 6 months
Nisan Cohen 1,213,677 5,492,000 229,118 6,476,559 £Nil 6 months
Renana Teperberg 1,213,677 5,492,000 229,118 6,476,559 £Nil 6 months
(1) Mid-market closing price of a Cineworld Group plc share on 8 February 2021 was £0.7422. The face value of the awards to Moshe Greidinger and Israel
Greidinger were £12,738,379 and to Nisan Cohen and Renana Teperberg were £4,076,162. All awards were granted as nil cost options.
Threshold vesting is 25% of maximum.
(2) Subject to satisfaction of the relevant performance conditions.
Details of the awards for Executive Directors that were due to vest in May 2022 (audited information):
Name of Director Date awarded
Number
awarded Vesting date
Number
vesting
Number
lapsing
Exercise
price Exercise period
Moshe Greidinger 21 May 2019 421,686 21 May 2022 421,686 £Nil 6 months from vesting
Israel Greidinger 21 May 2019 338,018 21 May 2022 338,018 £Nil 6 months from vesting
Nisan Cohen 21 May 2019 198,293 21 May 2022 198,293 £Nil 6 months from vesting
Renana Teperberg 21 May 2019 198,293 21 May 2022 198,293 £Nil 6 months from vesting
Cineworld Group Company Share Option Plan (“CSOP”)
No Director was granted an option during the period and no options vested during the period under the CSOP.
No Director, past or present, holds a CSOP option which will vest in the 2022 financial year.
Cineworld Group Sharesave Scheme
No Directors currently participate in any Company Sharesave Scheme.
The Remuneration Committee’s advisers
FIT Remuneration Consultants LLP (FIT) continued to advise the Remuneration Committee in 2021, having been appointed in
December 2020. As members of the Remuneration Consultants Group, FIT operates under the voluntary Code of Conduct in
relation to executive remuneration consulting in the UK. The Committee is satisfied that the advice received was objective and
independent. FIT has no other connection with the Company or any of its individual Directors, and does not provide any other
services to the Company. Fees payable to FIT for advice to the Remuneration Committee in 2021 were £58,738 plus VAT, these
were charged on a fixed fee basis.
The Committee also received assistance from the Chair of the Company (Alicja Kornasiewicz), the Chief Executive Officer
(Moshe Greidinger), the Deputy Chief Executive Officer (Israel Greidinger), the Chief Financial Officer (Nisan Cohen), the
Headof Human Resources, US (Jackie McClure), the former Senior Vice President of Human Resources (Tara Rooney) and
theCompany Secretary (Fiona Smith), although they did not participate in discussions relating to the setting of their own
remuneration. The Committee also consulted with the Chief Executive Officer and received recommendations from him in
respect of changes to remuneration packages for Senior Management.
Directors’ service contracts
All Directors’ service contracts and letters of appointment are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office.
All Executive Directors have a notice period of 12 months. The Non-Executive Directors of the Company do not have service
contracts but are appointed by letters of appointment, with each independent Non-Executive Director’s term of office running
for a maximum three-year period.
Incorporation by reference
The sections “The Remuneration Committee and its Role” and “The Remuneration Committee advisers” also form part of the
Corporate Governance Statement, and are incorporated into that statement by reference.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
73
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Our Directors’ Remuneration Policy, as approved by shareholders at the AGM on 12 May 2021 is available in the 2020 Directors’
Remuneration Report and is available on the Cineworld Group website: www.cineworldplc.com. The Remuneration Policy has
operated as intended in terms of Company performance and quantum for 2021. The table below provides a summary of the key
elements of the Policy and how the Remuneration Committee intends to implement the Policy in 2022.
Element Summary of Policy Operation in 2022
Base salary Executive Directors’ salary levels are agreed on joining
and thereafter reviewed annually, generally on 1 July
each year.
Salaries may be adjusted and any increase will
ordinarily be (in percentage terms) in line with those
across the Group, in aggregate, allowing for location.
Percentage increases beyond those granted to the
wider workforce may be awarded in
certain circumstances.
No change for the CEO for 2022. The Deputy
CEO’s salary will increase by 10% to £569,388.
The CFO and CCO’s salaries will increase by 15%
to£465,606.
Pension Monthly employer contribution up to 20% of basic
salary or in the form of a cash pension allowance.
Executive Directors will receive a pension contribution
(or cash allowance) in line with the rate offered to the
majority of employees in their country of residence,
with all incumbent Executive Directors aligned from
1 January 2023.
No change for 2022.
Other benefits Benefits in kind for Executive Directors include but are
not limited to the provision of a company car or car
allowance, private mileage, life insurance, permanent
health insurance, private medical cover and a
disturbance allowance.
No change for 2022.
Annual bonus Maximum opportunity for Executive Directors of 150%
of salary. The bonus will be paid in cash save for any
bonus earned above 100% of salary which will be
deferred into shares for a period of two years.
The Remuneration Committee retains the discretion
tooverride formulaic outturns under the annual bonus,
if these are not considered to be appropriate inthe
context of wider Group performance.
Malus and clawback provisions apply.
The maximum annual bonus opportunity will be
150% of salary for the CEO and Deputy CEO and
100% of salary for the CFO and CCO.
For 2022, the bonus will be based on a
combination of performance against the agreed
budgeted financial measures and personal
performance levels. The weighting of these
measures is c.70% financial performance and 30%
personal performance. Bonus targets are not
disclosed on the grounds of commercial sensitivity,
but the 2022 targets will disclosed on a
retrospective basis as in prior years.
2017 LTIP Maximum opportunity for Executive Directors of 200%
of base salary. No awards under the 2017 LTIP will be
made in 2021, 2022 or 2023 to Executive Directors
who participate in the 2021 LTIP.
Annual awards of conditional shares or nil cost options
are made to Executive Directors and members of the
Senior Management Team at the discretion of
the Committee.
Awards may vest after three years, subject to
continuing employment and the achievement of
stretching three-year EPS growth performance
conditions. An additional two-year post-vesting
holding period applies to all grants made under this
plan from 2019 onwards.
The Remuneration Committee retains the discretion
tooverride formulaic outturns under the 2017 LTIP,
ifthese are not considered to be appropriate in the
context of wider Group performance.
Malus and clawback provisions apply.
No awards to be granted in 2022 under the 2017
LTIP to existing Executive Directors.
Summary of Directors’ Remuneration Policy
andImplementation of Policy in 2022
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
74
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Element Summary of Policy Operation in 2022
2021 LTIP Maximum opportunity for each of Moshe Greidinger
and Israel Greidinger is an award over 1.25% of the
issued share capital, and for each of Nisan Cohen and
Renana Teperberg an award over 0.4% of the issued
share capital.
Awards of nil cost options (or such other form
ofawardas may be granted to participants in
overseasjurisdictions in order to comply with local
requirements) may be made to the Executive Directors
and other senior executives at the discretion of
the Committee.
Awards may vest after three years, subject to
continuing employment and the achievement of
absolute share price targets. If the performance
conditions are achieved, awards will be subject
toatwo-year post-vesting holding period.
The rules of the 2021 LTIP provide that the aggregate
value of shares delivered under the 2021 LTIP to
anyone participant cannot exceed the GBP figure
calculated by multiplying the number of shares subject
to an award at the date of grant by £3.80. Any award
that exceeds this limit will be reduced accordingly,
andthe award will lapse as to the balance on the
vesting date.
Malus and clawback provisions apply.
No awards to be granted in 2022 under the 2021
LTIP to existing Executive Directors.
By order of the Board.
Dean Moore
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
17 March 2022
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
75
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
The Directors present their Annual Report and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2021.
The comparative period is the year ended 31 December 2020.
Management Report
This Directors’ Report, together with the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 35, form the Management Report for the purposes of rule
4.1.8R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.
Information contained elsewhere in the Annual Report
Information required to be part of this Directors’ Report and certain other information can be found elsewhere in the Annual
Report as indicated in the table below, and is incorporated into this report by reference.
Information Location in Annual Report
Audit tendering Page 59
Corporate Governance Statement Pages 36 to 60
Diversity, human rights and Our people Pages 25 to 29 (Responsible Business)
Directors’ biographies Pages 39 to 41
Financial instruments: Information on the Group’s financial risk
management objectives and policies, and its exposure to credit
risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and foreign currency risk Note 26, Page 156
Going Concern Statement Pages 38, 59 and 99 to 112 – Note 1
Key Performance Indicators Pages 10 to 13
An indication of likely future developments in the business
affecting the Company Pages 1 to 35 (Strategic Report)
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the
Annual Report and Financial Statements Page 83
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures Page 20 to 22
Viability Statement Pages 23 and 24
Forward-looking statements
Certain statements in this Annual Report are forward-looking and so involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events,
and depend on circumstances, that will occur in the future. Therefore, results and developments can differ materially from those
anticipated. The forward-looking statements reflect knowledge and information available at the date of preparation of this
Annual Report, and the Group undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. Nothing in this Annual
Report should be construed as a profit forecast.
Results and dividends
The results for the Group for the year ended 31 December 2021 are presented under International Financial Reporting Standards
(“IFRSs”) and applicable law. However, the Company has elected to prepare its financial statements in accordance with UK
Accounting Standards, including FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework. The Group results for the year are set out inthe
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss on page 94.
The distribution of dividends on our ordinary shares is subject to validation by the Board of Directors and must be in line
withapplicable law. The Board validates the amount of future dividends to be paid, taking into account the cash balance then
available, the anticipated cash requirements, the overall financial situation, restrictions on loan agreements, future prospects
forprofits and cash flows, as well as other relevant factors. On 7 April 2020 the Board announced the suspension of the 2019
fourth quarter dividend of 4.25 cents per share to conserve cash for the Group. Dividends are currently still suspended.
Events affecting the Company since the year end
None.
Financial risk management
The Board regularly reviews the financial requirements of the Group and the risks associated therewith. Full details are set out
inNote 26 to the financial statements, and are incorporated into this Directors’ Report by reference.
Funding and liquidity
The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are described in the Financial
Review on pages 30 to 35. In addition, Note 26 to the financial statements includes the Group’s objectives, policies and
processes for managing its capital, its financial risk management objectives, details of its financial instruments and hedging
activities, and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk. Such sections are incorporated into this Directors’ Report
by reference.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
76
International operations
At the year end, the Group had operations in the UK, US, Jersey, Ireland, Poland, Israel, Hungary, Czech Republic, Bulgaria,
Romania and Slovakia.
Substantial shareholdings
At 31 December 2021, the Group had been notified, pursuant to the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, of the
following interests in the voting rights of the Company. Notifications confirming a party’s interest has gone below the threshold
notification level have not been included:
Shareholder Voting rights % of total voting rights
(1)
Nature of holding
Global City Holdings B.V.
(2)
275,720,505 20.08% Direct and Indirect
Jangho Group Company Ltd 189,334,278 13.79% Direct
Polaris Capital Management LLC 107,602,793 7.84% Direct
Aggregate of Standard Life Aberdeen Plc
(affiliated investment management entities) 68,425,390 4.98% Direct and Indirect
Aviva plc and its subsidiaries 67,027,3 69 4.88% Direct and Indirect
(1) Percentages are stated as at the time of notification. The total number of voting rights at 31 December 2021 was 1,372,995,448.
(2) At 31 December 2021, Global City Holdings B.V. (“GCH) held 274,720,505 shares with a further 1,000,000 shares held by Global City Theatres B.V.,
awholly owned subsidiary of GCH. Shares in GCH are held in trust for the benefit of the children of Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger.
As at 15 March 2022, being the latest practicable date, the Company had been notified of the following updated positions:
Shareholder Voting rights % of total voting rights
(1)
Nature of holding
Polaris Capital Management LLC 116,448,611 8.48% Direct
(1) Percentages are stated as at the time of notification.
Major shareholder voting arrangements
Global City Theatres B.V. (“GCT”) is interested in aggregate in 20.08% of the rights to vote at general meetings of the Company.
The Company and GCT entered into a relationship agreement dated 5 December 2017 to regulate the relationship between
them. This agreement replaced the agreement between Global City Holdings and the Company of 10 January 2014 and is on
the same terms as the previous relationship agreement. Under the relationship agreement, the parties acknowledge that the
Group is capable of carrying on business independently, and that all arrangements between the Company and GCT will be
onarm’s length terms. The relationship agreement contains a requirement (where reasonably practical) to consult with and
consider the reasonable views of the Chair or Senior Independent Director of the Company prior to a disposal of ordinary
shares in the Company.
Share capital and control
The Company has only one class of share capital formed of ordinary shares. All shares forming part of the ordinary share capital
have the same rights and each carries one vote. Details of the share capital, and changes in it over the year, are shown in
Note25 to the financial statements.
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive Company reports and accounts, to attend and speak at general meetings
of the Company, to appoint proxies and to exercise voting rights.
There are no restrictions on transfers of, or limitations on the holding of, ordinary shares and there is also no requirement of any
prior approval of any transfers other than (i) those which may be applicable from time to time under existing laws or regulations
or (ii) if a person with an interest in 0.25% of the issued share capital held in certificated form has been served with a disclosure
notice and fails to respond with the required information concerning interests in that share capital.
No ordinary shares carry any special rights with regard to control of the Company. Except as stated in the paragraph directly
above and the Major Shareholder Voting Arrangements section above, there are no restrictions on voting rights attaching to
theordinary shares and the Company is not aware of any known agreements between shareholders that restrict the transfer
ofvoting rights attached to ordinary shares. No treasury shares are held by the Company and no shares are held by any trustee
in connection with any share scheme operated by the Group.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
77
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
Articles of Association
The Company’s Articles of Association (“Articles”), together with English law, define the Board’s powers. Changes to the
Articles must be approved by shareholders in accordance with the Articles themselves and legislation in force at the relevant
time. The last changes were approved by shareholders at the AGM held on 16 May 2018.
Change of control
There are no significant agreements which take effect, alter or terminate in the event of a change of control of the Company
except that (i) under its current banking arrangements, a change of control may trigger a right for lenders to require early
repayment of all sums outstanding, and (ii) provisions in the Company’s share schemes may cause options or awards granted
toemployees to vest on a change of control.
No Director or employee is contractually entitled to compensation for loss of office or employment as a result of change
incontrol; however, as described above, options or awards granted to employees may vest on a change of control.
Issue of new shares and authority to purchase shares
At the AGM held on 12 May 2021, shareholders gave authority for the allotment of shares up to an aggregate nominal value
of£4,575,991.63 subject to certain conditions. This authority will expire at the 2022 AGM of the Company or on 11 August 2022,
whichever is earlier.
Between 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021, a total of 197,959 shares were issued. Further details of the shares issued inthis
period are set out in Note 25 to the financial statements.
At the AGM held on 12 May 2021, shareholders gave authority for the purchase of up to 137,279,748 ordinary shares in the
Company for cancellation or placing into treasury. No shares have been acquired under this authority.
The Board proposes to seek shareholder approval at the AGM to renew both the Company’s authority to issue new shares and
its authority to purchase its own ordinary shares for cancellation or placing in treasury. Details of the proposed resolutions are
set out in the Notice of AGM (the “AGM circular”) dispatched or made available to shareholders with the Annual Report and
Accounts (or on notification of its availability).
Equity warrants
As announced on 23 November 2020, 153,539,786 equity warrants, which are each exercisable into one share of the Company
at an exercise price of 41.49 pence, were issued on a non-pre-emptive basis alongside new debt, with proceeds of such exercise
being retained by the Company. The warrants are exercisable at any time during the next five years and represent 9.99% of the
fully diluted ordinary share capital of the Company assuming full exercise of the warrants. No exercises took place during the
year. More details may be found in the CFO’s Review on pages 30 to 35.
Convertible bond
As announced on 25 March 2021, the Company secured binding commitments from a group of leading institutional investors
fora new$213 millionconvertible bond due 2025 (the “Bond”). The Bond carries a coupon of 7.5%. per annum and is
convertible into ordinary shares of the Group. More details may be found in the CFO’s Review on pages 30 to 35.
Directors’ interests at year end
Director
Ordinary shares held directly
Ordinary shares held by companies in
whichaDirector has a beneficial interest
orisconnected
31 December
2020
31 December
2021
31 December
2020
31 December
2021
Alicja Kornasiewicz 135,000 135,000
Nisan Cohen 99,549 99,549
Camela Galano 10,000 10,000
Israel Greidinger 899,938 899,938 275,720,505
(1)
275,720,505
(1)
Moshe Greidinger 1,313,173 1,313,173 275,720,505
(1)
275,720,505
(1)
Dean Moore 15,000 15,000
Scott Rosenblum 100,000 100,000
Arni Samuelsson 9,500 9,500
Damian Sanders 57,942 57,942
Ashley Steel 31,042
Renana Teperberg 143,814 143,814
(1) Shares are held by Global City Holdings B.V. (“GCH”) and its wholly owned subsidiary Global City Theatres B.V. Shares in GCH are held in trust for the
benefit of the children of Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
78
Directors’ interests at the latest practicable date being 15 March 2022
Director
Ordinary shares
held directly
Ordinary shares held by
companies in which a
Director has a beneficial
interest or is connected
Alicja Kornasiewicz 135,000
Nisan Cohen 99,549
Camela Galano 10,000
Israel Greidinger 899,938 275,720,505
(1)
Moshe Greidinger 1,313,173 275,720,505
(1)
Dean Moore 15,000
Scott Rosenblum 100,000
Arni Samuelsson 9,500
Damian Sanders 57,942
Ashley Steel 31,042
Renana Teperberg 143,814
(1) Shares are held by Global City Theatres B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of Global City Holdings B.V. (“GCH). GCH is owned by trusts for the benefit
ofthe children of Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger.
The Directors who held office at the end of the financial year had interests in the ordinary shares of the Company at the
beginning and end of the year under review, and at the last practicable date, as set out in the tables above.
Details of the interests in the ordinary shares of the Company arising under the Group’s share option schemes are set out in the
Remuneration Report on page 69. No rights to subscribe for shares in or debentures of other Group companies were granted
toany of the Directors or their immediate families, or exercised by them, during the year. None of the Directors had any
disclosable interest in the shares of Group companies other than the Company.
Appointment and replacement of Directors
The appointment and replacement of Directors is governed by the Company’s Articles, the UK Corporate Governance Code
(the “Code”), the Companies Act 2006 and related legislation. All Directors intending to continue in office seek election or
re-election by shareholders at each AGM. The Articles may be amended by a special resolution of the shareholders.
The Directors of the Company who were in office during the year and up to the date of signing the financial statements were:
Director
Alicja Kornasiewicz
Nisan Cohen
Camela Galano
Israel Greidinger
Moshe Greidinger
Dean Moore
Scott Rosenblum
Arni Samuelsson
Damian Sanders
Rick Senat Stepped down from the Board on 12 May 2021
Ashley Steel Appointed to the Board on 1 April 2021
Renana Teperberg
Following the Board evaluation process undertaken in 2021, the Board is satisfied that each Director standing for re-election or
election continues to show the necessary commitment, and to be an effective member of the Board due to their skills, expertise
and business acumen.
Under the terms of the relationship agreement between the Company and GCT (described further in the Major Shareholder
Voting Arrangements section above), GCT has the right to appoint one Non-Executive Director (but only if none of Moshe
Greidinger, Israel Greidinger and Scott Rosenblum are on the Board) for so long as it holds at least 10% of the voting rights
inthe Company.
Details of the Directors’ remuneration are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 61 to 75 and information
ontheir service contracts are set out in the Remuneration Policy contained in the 2021 Annual Report and Accounts.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
79
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
Conflicts of interest
The Articles permit the Board to consider and, if it sees fit, authorise situations where a Director has an interest that conflicts, or
may possibly conflict, with the interests of the Company. There is in place a formal system for the Board to consider authorising
such conflicts whereby the Directors who have no interest in the matter decide whether to authorise the conflict. In deciding
whether to authorise the conflict, the non-conflicted Directors are required to act in the way which they consider would be
most likely to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of all shareholders and they may, and do, impose conditions
to be attached to such authorisations. The Board believes that the arrangements for reporting and considering such conflicts
operate effectively.
Directors’ interests in contracts
The Group has a number of property lease agreements in place with Global City Holdings B.V. (“GCH) (and/or its subsidiary
undertakings). Further details of the amounts paid under these agreements can be found in Note 28 to the financial statements.
Shares in GCH are held in trust for the benefit of the children of Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger.
None of the Directors has a material interest in any contract of significance to which the Company or a subsidiary was a
partyduring the financial year, other than as disclosed above, in their service contracts or letters of appointment described
intheDirectors’ Remuneration Report, in Note 28 to the financial statements and in the Remuneration Policy contained on
the2020 Annual Report and Accounts.
Directors’ and Officers’ insurance and indemnity
The Company maintains a qualifying third party indemnity insurance cover for all Directors and Officers of Group companies
against liabilities which may be incurred by them while acting as Directors and Officers.
As at the date of this report, indemnities are in force under which the Company has agreed to indemnify the Directors
aspermitted by law and by the Articles against liabilities they may incur in the execution of their duties as Directors of
the Company.
Political donations
In line with the Group’s policy, no donations to political parties were made during the year.
Employees
The health, welfare and development of the Group’s employees remain a priority. We remain intent on attracting, recruiting,
developing and retaining key employees. Cineworld maintains a number of policies and procedures for the benefit of its
employees, which are available to all employees across the Group. Continuing education, training and development are
important to ensure the future success of the Group.
The policy is to recruit, employ and develop staff on the basis of the suitability of their qualifications and experience, regardless
of sex, marital status, race, nationality, age, sexual orientation or religion. It is Group policy to give full and fair consideration to
applications for employment from disabled people, having regard to their particular abilities and aptitudes. Full consideration
isgiven to continuing the employment of staff who become disabled, including considering them for other reasonable positions
and arranging appropriate training.
The Group supports individuals who wish to obtain appropriate further education qualifications and reimburses tuition fees,
where relevant, up to a specified level. Regular and open communication between management and employees is essential for
motivating the workforce. Briefings, in many various forms, are held regularly to provide updates on the Group’s business and
toprovide opportunity for questions and feedback. The Group encourages the involvement of employees in its performance
through the operation of various bonus schemes throughout the Group.
Employee and stakeholder engagement
The Company is aware of its workforce engagement obligations and details of how the Directors have engaged with
employees, had regard to employee interests, and the impact of such regard on decisions taken by the Company during
theperiod can be found throughout this Annual Report, in particular in the Responsible Business section on pages 25 to 29.
Engagement with stakeholders (including suppliers, customers and others) has continued to be an area of focus and details
ofthe ways in which the Directors have sought to foster the Company’s commercial relationships and relationships with the
communities in which the Group operates its businesses, can be found within the Responsible Business section of the report
onpages 25 to 29 and on pages 48 to 49.
Environmental matters and greenhouse gas emissions
Information on the Group’s environmental policies is summarised in the Responsible Business section on pages 25 to 29.
This section provides the greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions data and supporting information required by the Companies
Act2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Report) Regulations 2013.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
80
Mandatory disclosure
The information provided below complies with The Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Report) Regulations
2013 and The Companies (Directors’ Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 2018;
the latter commonly referred to as Streamlined Energy & Carbon Reporting.
Organisational boundary, methodology and exclusions
The organisational boundary used for the Company’s GHG reporting is operational control.
The below figures capture emissions associated with the operation of the cinemas as well as any administrative buildings.
The report refers to emissions from the UK, US, the portfolio across Europe and Israel.
This information was collected and reported in line with the methodology set out in the UK Government’s Environmental
Reporting Guidelines, 2019.
Emissions have been calculated using the 2021 conversion factors provided by The Department for Business, Energy and
Industrial Strategy (DBEIS”) for the UK, the 2020 factors provided by the Association of Issuing Bodies (“AIB”) for European
countries and the 2020 factors from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) for the US. The US emissions
have this year been reported by state for the first time; previously the aggregated emissions factor for the US was used.
There are no material omissions from the mandatory scope 1 and 2 emissions. The reporting period is October 2020 to
September 2021. The financial year for Cineworld Group plc is January to December 2020; however the decision was made
tooffset the reporting period by three months to enable the collation of the maximum amount of data.
Reporting scope
The Company is reporting on emissions covered by Scopes 1 and 2 (comprising electricity, gas, and fugitive F-gas emissions)
from global operations.
As well as Scope 1 and 2 emissions figures, Scope 3 transmission and distribution (from electricity) emissions have been
reported voluntarily.
Emissions included
Mandatory emissions sources as specified by the Environmental Reporting Guidelines published by the Department for
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (“Defra”) have been included in this report (see also “Estimates and exclusions” below).
GHG emissions data
The GHG emissions for the Group for the 12-month period to 30 September 2021 are shown in Table 1 below in tonnes of carbon
dioxide equivalent (tCO
2
e). 2020 emissions are also included for comparison.
Table 1: 2021 emissions (tonnes tCO
2
e)
Emissions source 2020 tCO
2
e 2021 tCO
2
e % change 2021 share %
Electricity 212,160 152,948 -27.91% 12.01%
Natural gas 42,386 22,147 -47.75% 82.96%
Refrigerant 2,459 8,644 251.54% 4.69%
Transportation 712 618 -13.24% 0.34%
Total emissions (tCO
2
e) 257,717 184,357 -28.47% 100%
Revenue ($m) 852.29 1,804.9
Intensity: (tCO
2
e per $m of revenue) 302.38 102.14
The 2021 GHG emissions for the Group broken down into their respective scopes are shown below in Table 2.
Table 2: 2021 emissions by Scope (tonnes tCO
2
e)
Emissions source Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 3 Total
Electricity 145,024 7, 924 152,948
Natural gas 22,147 22,147
Refrigerant 8,644 8,644
Transportation 618 618
Total 31,409 145,024 7, 924 184,357
As part of the requisite for compliance with the Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting scheme, Table 3 shows the
consumption data by source in kWh. As refrigerant use generates no kWh, this has been omitted.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
81
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
Table 3: 2020/21 consumption (kWh)
Emissions source 2020 kWh 2021 kWh % change Share %
Electricity 485,957,463 434,502,069 -10.59% 77.87%
Natural gas 230,520,317 120,915,841 -47.55% 21.67%
Transportation 2,983,404 2,543,169 -14.76% 0.46%
Total 719,461,184 557,961,079 -22.45% 100%
Table 4: 2021 Scope 1 and 2 emissions (tonnes CO
2
e) & consumption (kWh) by territory
Territory Scope tCO
2
e kWh
UK
1
2,659 9,162,454
Global 28,750 114,296,556
UK
2
9,264 43,630,907
Global 135,760 390,871,162
Total 176,433 557,961,079
Estimates and exclusions
This report sets out GHG emissions from Cineworld Group plc’s global operations for the reporting period 1October 2020 to
30 September 2021.
No estimates have been included in the reporting data set.
Emissions intensity
The chosen carbon intensity measure is financial turnover. The value for the year 2021 was 102.14 tonnes CO
2
e per $1m turnover.
For comparison, 2020’s intensity was 302.38 tonnes CO
2
e per $1m turnover. The change in total emissions in 2021 relative to
2020 reflects the change in calculation methodology for the US states in 2021 as well as the impact that COVID closures
continued to have on Group emissions and turnover.
Energy efficiency measures
After the re-opening of the UK estate in July 2021, Cineworld underwent a rigorous analysis of its overnight consumption to
ensure baseloads were minimised. This work will continue throughout 2022 and expand into analysis of the energy consumption
and optimisation during all times of the day.
The European cinemas are in the process of installing Building Management Systems in several high energy use locations, as
well as focusing on a rollout of LED lighting when refurbishments are being undertaken.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”)
The Company has reported under the TCFD framework for the financial year ending 31 December 2021. Please see the report
and further details on the Group’s work in the area of climate change on pages 20 to 22.
Annual General Meeting
The Notice convening the AGM, to be held at Cineworld Cinema in Wandsworth, Southside Shopping Centre, Wandsworth High
Street, London SW18 4TF at 10.30am on Thursday 12 May 2022, is contained in the AGM circular. Details of all the resolutions to
be proposed are set out in the AGM circular.
Auditors and tender
Following the audit tender process in 2019, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP was formally appointed as External Auditors at the
AGM in 2020. The Company will continue to comply with the relevant tendering and auditors rotation requirements applicable
under UK and EU regulations.
Disclosure of information to Auditor
The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this Directors’ Report confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there
is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s Auditors are unaware; and each Director has taken all steps that he or
she ought to have taken as a Director to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information, and to establish that
the Companys Auditors are aware of that information.
By order of the Board
Scott Brooker
Company Secretary
Cineworld Group plc
17 March 2022
Registered Office:
8th Floor
Vantage London
Great West Road
Brentford
TW8 9AG
Registered: England No: 5212407
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
82
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report and the Financial Statements
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law
and regulation.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have
prepared the Group financial statements in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and the parent
Company financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom
Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework, and applicable law). Additionally, the Financial
Conduct Authority’s Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules require the Directors to prepare the Group financial
statements in accordance with international financial reporting standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002
as it applies in the European Union.
Under company law, directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the Group and parent Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing
the financial statements, the Directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
state whether applicable UK-adopted international accounting standards have been followed for the Group financial
statements and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 have been followed for the parent Company
financial statements, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and parent
Company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and parent company and hence for taking reasonable
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors are also responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s
and parent Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and
parent Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements and the Directors’ Remuneration Report comply with
the Companies Act 2006.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the parent Company’s website. Legislation in the United
Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Responsibility statement of the Directors in respect of the Annual Finance Report
Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed in Corporate Governance confirm that, to the best of
their knowledge:
the Group financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting
standards and international financial reporting standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies
inthe European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and loss of the Group;
the parent Company financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Accounting
Standards, comprising FRS 101, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the parent Company;
and
the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the
Group and parent Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces.
We consider the Annual Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s position and performance, business model and strategy.
Moshe Greidinger
Chief Executive Officer
17 March 2022
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
83
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Opinion
In our opinion:
Cineworld Group plc’s group financial statements and company financial statements (the “financial statements”) give a true
and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the company’s affairs as at 31 December 2021 and of the group’s loss and the
group’s cash flows for the year then ended;
the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international
accounting standards;
the company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”, and
applicable law); and
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report and Annual Accounts 2021 (the “Annual Report”),
which comprise: consolidated statement of financial position and company statement of financial position as at 31 December
2021; consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of
changes in equity, company statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended;
and the notes to the financial statements, which include a description of the significant accounting policies.
Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the Audit Committee.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law.
Our responsibilities under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provideabasis for our opinion.
Independence
We remained independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the
financial statements in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard, as applicable to listed public interest entities, and
wehave fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were
not provided.
Other than those disclosed in note 6 to the financial statements, we have provided no non-audit services to the company in the
period under audit.
Material uncertainty related to going concern
In forming our opinion on the financial statements, which is not modified, we have considered the adequacy of the disclosure
made in note 1 to the financial statements concerning the group’s and the company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The global pandemic continued to have a significant impact on the cinema exhibition industry in the 12 months ended
31 December 2021 (‘FY21), with the group’s cinemas being closed for a significant portion of the first half of the year. During the
year, the group secured additional liquidity, agreeing terms for a convertible bond of $213 million and a new $200 million term
loan which has also released the group from certain reporting covenants. The group’s principal covenants are a minimum
liquidity covenant and group and ROW net leverage covenants. Waivers for covenants were agreed in FY20 with the group
net leverage covenant being tested again from June 2022, and the ROW net leverage covenant from December 2021. No new
covenants were introduced as part of the additional FY21 financing.
In light of the ongoing global pandemic, there remain material uncertainties over the short term in respect of the impact that
this will continue to have on the group and the cinema exhibition industry. Management’s basis of preparation in note 1 to the
financial statements sets out the key assumptions in respect of both the weighted base case and severe but plausible downside
forecasts. In respect of the weighted base case, this currently forecasts sufficient liquidity for the group to pay down enough
of the Revolving Credit Facility (‘RCF’) in June 2022 to avoid the group net leverage covenant test and to repay the RCF upon
maturity in February 2023. The weighted base case is, however, very sensitive to the speed at which admission levels return,
with the US forecast to be 85% of comparable FY19 periods in FY22, with the UK and ROW at 90% and 95% respectively,
increasing to 95% of FY19 in FY23 for all territories. If management is unable to pay down the RCF then a covenant waiver
would be required for the June 2022 test. Management also forecasts sufficient liquidity to repay the RCF in February 2023
however, given the level of working capital that this would leave the group with, it is likely that this would need to be refinanced
in the going concern period.
Under management’s severe but plausible downside scenario, which considers a reduction in admissions and / or further film
delays, there would not be sufficient funds to avoid the June or December 2022 group net leverage covenant which would
breach along with the ROW covenant, the September 2022 minimum liquidity covenant would also breach, although the group
would not run out of liquidity before the repayment of the RCF upon maturity in February 2023.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CINEWORLD GROUP PLC
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
84
In addition, in the event that Cineworld is unable to successfully appeal the Cineplex judgment issued in December 2021, and
the appeals process completes sooner than expected and within the Going concern period, Cineworld would not have sufficient
liquidity to pay the current level of damages awarded.
These conditions, along with the other matters explained in note 1 to the financial statements, indicate the existence of a
material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the group’s and the company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. The financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the group and the company were unable
to continue as a going concern.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group’s and the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern
basis of accounting included:
evaluating the directors’ assessment of the impact of reduced admission levels and / or delays to the forecast movie slate,
changes to the average ticket price and spend per person, the ability of the group to manage costs, understanding the likely
outcome and timing of the Cineplex appeal, together with consideration of the covenant calculations.
In assessing the impact of the above scenarios, referred to in note 1 of the financial statements, we performed the following
procedures on the directors’ assessment that the group and company will continue as a going concern:
agreed the underlying cash flow projections to management approved forecasts, assessed how these forecasts are
compiled, and the accuracy of management’s forecasts by reviewing third-party industry and analysts’ reports, and
applying appropriate sensitivities to the growth projections where required;
read all of the loan documents to ensure that all relevant terms and covenants have been appropriately reflected in
management’s assessment;
evaluated the assumptions in respect of the costs that could be avoided in a period of reduced attendance;
assessed the likelihood of the group being able to raise additional funding;
held discussions with external legal advisors in respect of the strength of the Cineworld appeal on the Cineplex judgment
and understanding the likely timing of the appeals process; and
checked the mathematical accuracy of the spreadsheet used to model future financial performance and determined in
what circumstances there was a risk that the covenants may be breached.
In relation to the directors’ reporting on how they have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, other than the material
uncertainty identified in note 1 to the financial statements, we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to
the directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether the directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going
concern basis of accounting, or in respect of the directors’ identification in the financial statements of any other material
uncertainties to the group’s and the company’s ability to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the
date of approval of the financial statements.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections
of this report.
Our audit approach
Overview
Audit scope
The group operates in 10 countries, across 16 country reporting units.
The seven country reporting units, where we performed an audit of their complete financial information, and the
consolidation adjustments accounted for 89% of group revenue, 99% of group loss before tax, adjusted for exceptional items.
Key audit matters
Material uncertainty related to going concern
Accounting for and disclosure of the Cineplex judgment against Cineworld (group and parent)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and right of use assets (group)
Impairment of goodwill, indefinite lived intangibles and equity accounted investment in National Cinemedia (group)
Impairment of investments (parent)
Recoverability of deferred tax assets (group)
Accounting for additional financing (group)
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
85
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CINEWORLD GROUP PLC CONTINUED
Materiality
Overall group materiality: US$14.1 million (2020: US$14.1 million) based on 5% of average absolute profit/loss before
tax (excluding exceptional items) over a three-year period (2019, 2020, 2021). This would have resulted in an increase in
materiality from 2019 given the size of the losses in 2020 and 2021. Since we consider an increase in materiality would be
inappropriate in the context of the group’s results, we then capped this at the overall materiality level from that of 2019 being
the most recent year of normal trading.
Overall company materiality: US$18.7 million (2020: US$16.7 million) based on 1% of total assets.
Performance materiality: US$9.2 million (2020: US$9.2 million) (group) and US$12.2 million (2020: US$10.9 million) (company).
The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the
financial statements.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of
thefinancial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether
or not due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy;
theallocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments
we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
In addition to going concern, described in the material uncertainty related to going concern section above, we determined the
matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. This is not a complete list of all risks
identified by our audit.
Impairment of equity accounted investment in National Cinemedia (group) and, accounting for and disclosure of the Cineplex
judgment against Cineworld (group and parent) are new key audit matters this year. Consideration of the impact of Covid-19
(group and parent), which was a key audit matter last year, is no longer included because there has been a general improvement
in economic conditions and in the market expectation of the Covid-19 recovery period. Any continuing impact of the pandemic
has been dealt with in the impairment sections below. Otherwise, the key audit matters below are consistent with last year.
KEY AUDIT MATTER HOW OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER
Accounting for and disclosure of the Cineplex judgment
against Cineworld (group and parent)
Refer to the Report of the Audit Committee and Note 28
– Contingent Liabilities
Following the termination of the Acquisition Agreement in
June 2020, Cineplex brought a claim against Cineworld for
damages, alleging that there was no basis for terminating
the agreement. Cineplex sought damages of c.C$2.2 billion.
In December 2021 the Ontario Superior Court of Justice
granted Cineplex’s claim whilst awarding damages of
C$1.2 billion for lost synergies and C$5.5 million transaction
costs. Cineworld has appealed this judgment, both in terms
ofliability and damages, Cineplex has counter-appealed in
theevent that Cineworld is successful.
Management believes that Cineworld’s chance of a successful
appeal is more likely than not and as such has not recorded
any provision in the financial statements as at 31 December
2021. There is a risk that the level of provision is inappropriate
and that there is insufficient disclosure of the potential
implications of the judgment within the financial statements.
The significance of the damages awarded and the level of
judgment involved in assessing the strength of and likely
outcome of Cineworld’s appeal has led this to being a key
focus area for our audit.
The procedures performed included the following:
Reviewed the relevant legal documents, including the
judgment and the Appeal / Cross-appeal submissions.
Engaging our UK and Canadian legal teams to assist us
with the understanding of the case and rulings and form
anindependent conclusion on the strength of the appeal.
Receiving legal confirmations and holding calls with external
legal counsel to understand their views on the process,
strength of appeal and likely outcome of the appeal.
Review of the memorandum prepared and discussion with
the independent law firm engaged by the Board to provide
their views on the appeal and cross appeal.
Considered the potential impact of the judgment on the
group’s going concern and viability.
Critically reviewed the associated disclosure within
the financial statements and Accounts to ensure its
appropriateness and sufficiency.
This is a very judgemental area given the nature of the case
and the lack of relevant precedent in Canada. Based on
our procedures we consider management’s position to be
supportable. We also consider the disclosures within the
financial statements to give an accurate view of the current
state of the proceedings and what the implications could be
should the appeal be unsuccessful.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
86
KEY AUDIT MATTER HOW OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and right of use
assets (group)
Refer to the Report of the Audit Committee, Note 11 –
Property, Plant and Equipment and Note 20 – Right-of-
use assets.
The group has Property, Plant and Equipment (“PPE”)
of $1,698 million and Right of Use (ROU) assets of
$2,234 million as at 31 December 2021 (2020: $1,788 million
and $2,306 million respectively). During the period there
has been a net impairment reversal of $182 million (2020:
impairment charge of $650 million).
We have identified the risk of impairment, or the
overstatement of a reversal of a prior year impairment, in
PPE and ROU assets as a significant risk for the group due
to the inherent level of management estimation involved in
calculating the value in use of the assets.
As part of its year-end reporting process, management
conducted an impairment trigger assessment of PPE and ROU
assets at the Cash Generating Unit (“CGU) level as required
by IAS 36. It was assessed that there were no triggers for
further impairments unless carrying values of the CGUs have
increased through lease modifications or refurbishments, or
there has been a deterioration in a specific site’s performance.
Whilst FY21 performance has been below FY20 budgets,
there has not been a deterioration in the overall cash flow
forecast for future periods. Improvements in excess of pre-
pandemic levels have been experienced both in respect of
the Average Ticket Price (ATP) and Spend Per Person (SPP)
however, management has not reversed any impairments
based on improved cash flows as there is not yet sufficient
evidence to support the longer term profile of these increases.
Reversals of prior year impairments were driven by decreases
to the carrying value of assets through lease modifications or
the cash flow benefits associated with a lease extension.
Another significant assumption in the impairment valuation
assumption is the discount rate, which is calculated for each
territory separately. These discount rates are the same or
lower than the discount rates used previously for the majority
of the territories, and therefore there is no impairment trigger
or impairment reversal trigger from the discount rate.
Our procedures included understanding and evaluating
the controls related to the PPE and ROU asset impairment
process, together with performing substantive
audit procedures.
The procedures performed included the following:
Testing the mathematical accuracy of the impairment
models including assessing that revenue and costs have
been appropriately allocated to each of the CGUs.
Challenging management on the appropriateness of key
assumptions such as discount rates, admissions, ATP and
SPP growth rates by comparing against industry forecasts
and historical trends.
Ensured appropriate consistency of assumptions across
management forecasts in both the front and back half.
Performing look back assessments to consider the historic
growth trends and therefore what growth may be achieved
in a post pandemic environment, also factoring in potential
changes to consumer behaviour.
We have assessed the appropriateness of the impairment
reversal trigger in respect of lease modifications and the
amount reversed, assessing that it was not in excess of the
original depreciated asset value and did not include the
impact of unwinding the discount.
Involving our internal experts to assess the appropriateness
of the discount rates used.
Performing independent sensitivity analysis to identify if we
considered there to be further impairments or reversals.
As the Group engagement team, we were specifically
involved in assessing the appropriateness of the audit
approach of each component team, where relevant.
This satisfied us that the area was well understood and that
sufficient focus was placed on the risk area with no significant
errors identified. Based on our procedures we consider the
net impairment reversal booked in the year to be appropriate
and we also consider the disclosures around the sites which
are sensitive to impairment to be reasonable.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
87
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CINEWORLD GROUP PLC CONTINUED
KEY AUDIT MATTER HOW OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER
Impairment of goodwill, indefinite lived intangibles and equity
accounted investment in National Cinemedia (group)
Refer to the Report of the Audit Committee and Note 12 –
Intangible Assets and Note 13 – Equity-Accounted Investees
The group has goodwill of $4,837 million (2020: $4,868 million)
and indefinite lived intangibles of $365 million (2020:
$365 million) as at 31 December 2021. During the year no
impairment has been booked due to there being sufficient
headroom (2020: $657 million).
The Group also has an equity accounted investment of
$121 million in NCM as at 31 December 2021 (2020: $208 million).
An impairment of $55 million was booked in the year (2020:
$37 million).
The group assesses goodwill for impairment based
upon groups of CGUs at the level goodwill is monitored.
These groups of CGUs are assessed to be the UK, US and
ROW. The recoverable amount of these groups of CGUs
are dependent on certain key assumptions, including the
forecast cash flows, short and long term growth rates and the
discount rate, all of which are dependent upon management
judgement and estimates.
As with PPE and ROU assets, one of the other key judgements
in the period has been the assessment of when the industry
will recover to pre-pandemic levels as cinemas have reopened,
and ensuring that there is consistency in the assumptions
applied across the different models.
The continued impact of Covid-19, together with the
significant fall in the NCM share price was considered a
triggering event for the impairment review. Due to the
magnitude of the balance, and the level of estimation and
judgement inherent within management’s impairment model,
this has been a focus area for our group audit. The valuation
of this investment is dependent on certain key assumptions
including the forecast cash flows provided by NCM, debt
costs and restrictions, short and longer term growth rates
andthe discount rate. There is a risk that significant changes
to assumptions or underperformance of trading could give
rise to an additional impairment.
The procedures performed included the following:
Understanding the controls and procedures in place in
respect of the goodwill and indefinite lived intangibles and
NCM impairment models.
Testing the mechanics and mathematical integrity of
management’s impairment models.
Evaluating the process by which management prepared
its cash flow forecasts and comparing them to the Board
approved forecasts.
Assessing the appropriateness of the assumptions in the
goodwill and indefinite lived intangibles models around
the recovery profile back to a pre-pandemic level, by
comparing to industry analysis and current trading,
andensuring the consistency of assumptions with other
impairment models, and those used for the purposes
ofthegoing concern and viability assessments.
Evaluating the appropriateness of key assumptions in the
NCM forecast cash flows, including the speed of recovery
of advertising revenue, covenant restrictions around
distributions, changes in margin driven by the cost base,
increased debt costs, and the forecast dividend profile.
Performing look back assessments to consider the historic
growth trends and management forecasting reliability.
Involving our internal experts to assess the appropriateness
of the discount rates used.
Benchmarking against the industry and peers, external
sources including industry and analysts’ outlook reports
and country inflation rates.
Assessed the fair value less cost to dispose (FVLCD) based
on the share price of NCM and confirming that FVLCD is
the appropriate recoverable amount, being higher than the
VIU model.
Performing our own sensitivity analysis to understand the
impact of reasonably possible changes to key assumptions.
Based on these procedures we have assessed that no
impairment is required to be recorded in the year for goodwill
or indefinite lived intangibles and the $55 million impairment
to NCM is appropriate. We also consider the disclosures,
including the sensitivities provided, to be appropriate.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
88
KEY AUDIT MATTER HOW OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER
Impairment of investments (parent)
Refer to the Report of the Audit Committee and Note 32 –
Fixed Asset Investments.
The Parent company has investments in subsidiaries of
$1,121 million as at 31 December 2021 (2020: $1,135 million).
During the year no impairment has been booked due to there
being sufficient headroom (2020:$2,510 million impairment
charge), with movements in the carrying value only related to
foreign exchange.
Due to the magnitude of these investments, the market
capitalisation at 31 December 2021, and the level of estimation
and judgement inherent within management’s impairment
model, this has been a key focus area for our company audit.
The valuation of these investments is dependent on certain
key assumptions including the forecast cash flows, short and
longer term growth rates, fair value of the debt held by the
group, and the discount rate. There is a risk that significant
changes to assumptions or underperformance of trading
could give rise to an impairment.
The procedures performed included the following:
Understanding the controls and procedures in place in
respect of the impairment model.
Confirming the mathematical integrity of the
impairment model.
Evaluating the appropriateness of key assumptions, as
noted in the PPE and ROU asset and goodwill and indefinite
lived intangible impairment sections above, ensuring there
is appropriate consistency in the key assumptions applied.
Assessing the fair value of the external debt at year end
which has been deducted from the net present value of
the forecast cash flows of the group, and comparing the
outcome of the valuation to the market capitalisation.
Performing sensitivity analysis to evaluate the impact of
reasonably possible changes to key assumptions.
Our sensitivities did not identify any indication of impairment.
We have also considered whether impairment reversal
triggers existed and are comfortable that no reversals have
been booked as at the year end.
Recoverability of deferred tax assets (group)
Refer to the Report of the Audit Committee and Note 16 –
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities.
The Group has recognised net deferred tax assets of
$416 million (2020: $278 million) at 31 December 2021.
The recognition of deferred tax assets is based on future
levels of profitability in the relevant tax jurisdiction.
The magnitude of the assets recognised necessitates the
need for significant judgement in assessing the future levels
of profitability. The significant losses reported for 2020 and
2021 present a heightened risk that deferred tax assets are
recognised inappropriately. Further, there is an inherent
increased level of uncertainty in the level of forecast profits
over an extended period.
The procedures performed included the following:
Understanding the controls and procedures in place in
respect of the impairment model.
Evaluating management’s assessment as to the availability
of sufficient taxable profits in future periods to support the
recognition of deferred tax assets, taking into account both
business model and the tax jurisdiction.
Assessing the future profit forecasts and the underpinning
assumptions. The increased asset recognition in the year
reflects that loss making years have now been replaced with
more profitable future years.
Where applicable, reconciling the forecasts used to justify the
recognition of deferred tax assets to those used elsewhere in
the business including for impairment assessments, or for the
Directors’ viability and going concern statements.
Assessing the adequacy of disclosures over this area.
Based on these procedures we consider the recognition of
deferred tax assets and the disclosures provided to be appropriate.
Accounting for additional financing (group)
Refer to the Report of the Audit Committee and Note 19
– Loans and Borrowings.
Over the past two years, the Group has entered into new and
modified existing financing arrangements to secure additional
liquidity through the cinema closure period.
The additional financing included various complex clauses
that were recognised as embedded derivatives, including
interest rate floors, prepayment features and default
interest clauses.
In April 2021, the Group raised further liquidity through the
issue of $213m of convertible bonds (maturity April 2025) at an
issue price of $211m, representing a 1% discount to face value.
In July 2021, the group issued further debt in the form of the US
Term Loan Incremental B1 loan of $200m (maturity May 2024).
The additional financing included various clauses that were
recognised as embedded derivatives. Due to the magnitude
and complexity of the new financing entered into in the year,
together with the level of estimation associated with valuing
the embedded derivatives within the prior year financing, this
has continued to be a focus area for our audit.
The procedures performed included the following:
Understanding the controls and procedures in place in
respect of the accounting for financing.
Reviewing the financing agreements to understand the terms,
restrictions and covenants, and obligations pertaining to the
new arrangements and assessing the appropriate accounting
treatment, including identifying any embedded derivatives.
Understanding the nature of the various fees, including
the impact on the effective interest rate, and assessing the
accounting treatment of the fees.
Engaging our valuation specialists to independently value
the embedded derivatives.
Assessing the tax implications of the refinancing across the
group involving tax specialists in both the UK and the US.
Reviewing the disclosures to ensure these were
appropriately presented in the financial statements.
Ensuring the implications of covenants were appropriately
considered within management’s going concern assessment.
Based on these procedures we consider the new financing in
the year and the valuation of the embedded derivatives to be
accounted for and disclosed appropriately.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
89
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CINEWORLD GROUP PLC CONTINUED
How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial
statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the group and the company, the accounting processes and controls,
and the industry in which they operate.
The group operates cinema sites across 10 countries, and there are 16 country reporting components in total. We identified
seven country reporting components across three countries for which we determined that a full scope audit was required and
one country reporting component that required the audit of specified accounts. The full scope country reporting components,
excluding those audited by the group engagement team, were audited by the US and Poland component teams, while our
Israeli team audited distribution revenue and associated costs. The group team also performed the audit of the UK component.
During the year the group engagement team held regular video conference calls to discuss the audit approach and findings
with the component teams, and to attend the full scope component teams clearance meetings with local management.
Our audit scope was determined by considering the significance of each component’s contribution to profit before tax,
excluding exceptionals, and individual financial statement line items, with specific consideration to obtaining sufficient coverage
over significant risks.
The group has set a target to be carbon neutral by 2050. Management considers that the impact of climate change does not
give rise to a material impact on the financial statements however, management’s climate change initiatives and commitments
will be principally focused on changing operating behaviours and installing energy efficient technology into its cinemas.
Disclosure of the impact of climate change risk is incorporated in the Task Force on climate related financial disclosures (TCFD’)
section of the Annual Report.
As part of our audit, we made enquiries of management to understand the extent of the potential impact of climate change
on the group’s business and financial statements, including reviewing management’s climate change risk assessment which
was prepared with support from an external expert. We used our knowledge of the group and discussions with management
and its external expert to evaluate the risk assessment. We assessed that the key areas in the financial statements which are
more likely to be materially impacted by climate change are those areas that are based on future cash flows. As a result, we
particularly considered how climate change risks and the impact of climate commitments made by the group would impact
the assumptions in the group goodwill and the company investment cash flow forecasts. Our procedures did not identify
any material impact on our key audit matters for the year ended 31 December 2021. We also checked the consistency of
the disclosures in the TCFD section of the Annual Report with the relevant financial statement disclosures, and with our
understanding of the business.
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality.
These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and
extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect
ofmisstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – COMPANY
Overall materiality
US$14.1 million (2020: US$14.1 million). US$18.7 million (2020: US$16.7 million).
How we determined it
5% of average absolute profit/loss before tax
(excluding exceptional items) over a three-year
period (2019, 2020, 2021). This would have
resulted in an increase in materiality from 2019
given the size of the losses in 2020 and 2021.
Since we consider an increase in materiality
would be inappropriate in the context of the
group’s results, we then capped this at the
overall materiality level from that of 2019
beingthe most recent year of normal trading.
1% of total assets
Rationale for
benchmark applied
Profit/loss on ordinary activities before tax
(excluding exceptional items), provides us with
a consistent year-on-year basis for determining
materiality. It is, we believe, a metric commonly
used by the Shareholders as a body in
assessing the group’s performance and is
agenerally accepted auditing benchmark.
We consider that total assets is the primary
measure used by the shareholders in assessing
the performance of a holding company and
is a generally accepted auditing benchmark.
For the purposes of the group audit, we
applied a lower materiality of $13.0 million
to company balances and transactions,
other than those which were eliminated on
consolidation in the group financial statements.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
90
For each component in the scope of our group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall group materiality.
The range of materiality allocated across components was between $2.0 million and $13.3 million. Certain components were
audited to a local statutory audit materiality that was also less than our overall group materiality.
We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and
undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining the scope of
our audit and the nature and extent of our testing of account balances, classes of transactions and disclosures, for example in
determining sample sizes. Our performance materiality was 65% (2020: 65%) of overall materiality, amounting to US$9.2 million (2020:
US$9.2 million) for the group financial statements and US$12.2 million (2020: US$10.9 million) for the company financial statements.
In determining the performance materiality, we considered a number of factors – the history of misstatements, risk assessment
and aggregation risk and the effectiveness of controls – and concluded that an amount in the middle of our normal range
was appropriate.
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above $0.7 million
(group audit) (2020: $0.7 million) and $0.9 million (company audit) (2020: $0.8 million) as well as misstatements below those
amounts that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.
Reporting on other information
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our
auditors’ report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information, which includes reporting based on the Task
Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) recommendations. Our opinion on the financial statements does not
cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly
stated in this report, any form of assurance thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained
in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify an apparent material inconsistency or material
misstatement, we are required to perform procedures to conclude whether there is a material misstatement of the financial
statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that
there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based
on these responsibilities.
With respect to the Strategic report and Directors’ Report, we also considered whether the disclosures required by the UK
Companies Act 2006 have been included.
Based on our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 requires us also to report certain opinions
and matters as described below.
Strategic report and Directors’ Report
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in the Strategic report and
Directors’ Report for the year ended 31 December 2021 is consistent with the financial statements and has been prepared in
accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and company and their environment obtained in the course of the
audit, we did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic report and Directors’ Report.
Directors’ Remuneration
In our opinion, the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the
Companies Act 2006.
Corporate governance statement
ISAs (UK) require us to review the directors’ statements in relation to going concern, longer-term viability and that part of the
corporate governance statement relating to the company’s compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance
Code, which the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority specify for review by auditors of premium listed companies.
Our additional responsibilities with respect to the corporate governance statement as other information are described in the
Reporting on other information section of this report.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the corporate
governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained during the audit, and,
except for the matters reported in the section headed ‘Material uncertainty related to going concern’, we have nothing material
to add or draw attention to in relation to:
The directors’ confirmation that they have carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks;
The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe those principal risks, what procedures are in place to identify emerging
risks and an explanation of how these are being managed or mitigated;
The directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether they considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern
basis of accounting in preparing them, and their identification of any material uncertainties to the group’s and company’s
ability to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements;
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
91
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CINEWORLD GROUP PLC CONTINUED
The directors’ explanation as to their assessment of the group’s and company’s prospects, the period this assessment covers
and why the period is appropriate; and
The directors’ statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the company will be able to continue in
operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of its assessment, including any related disclosures drawing
attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.
Our review of the directors’ statement regarding the longer-term viability of the group was substantially less in scope than an
audit and only consisted of making inquiries and considering the directors’ process supporting their statement; checking that
the statement is in alignment with the relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code; and considering whether the
statement is consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge and understanding of the group and company and
their environment obtained in the course of the audit.
In addition, based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the
corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained during the audit:
The directors’ statement that they consider the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable, and
provides the information necessary for the members to assess the group’s and company’s position, performance, business
model and strategy;
The section of the Annual Report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk management and internal control systems; and
The section of the Annual Report describing the work of the Audit Committee.
We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to report when the directors’ statement relating to the company’s
compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the Code specified under the
Listing Rules for review by the auditors.
Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report and the Financial
Statements, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable
framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. The directors are also responsible for such internal control
as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the company’s ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic
alternative but to do so.
Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our
responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which
our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Based on our understanding of the group and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws
and regulations related to employment laws, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material
effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial
statements such as the Companies Act 2006, UK and US tax legislation, including corporation tax, sales tax and employment
tax. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements
(including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to posting inappropriate journal
entries to increase revenue or reduce expenditure, push profit into future years and management bias in accounting estimates.
The group engagement team shared this risk assessment with the component auditors so that they could include appropriate
audit procedures in response to such risks in their work. Audit procedures performed by the group engagement team and/or
component auditors included:
Review of the financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation, review of correspondence with
legal advisors.
Enquiry of management, those charged with governance and the group’s legal counsel around actual and potential fraud and
non-compliance with laws and regulations.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
92
Auditing the risk of management override of controls, including through testing journal entries and other adjustments
for appropriateness, testing accounting estimates (because of the risk of management bias), and evaluating the business
rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business.
Enquiry of group’s staff in tax and compliance functions to identify any instances of non-compliance with laws
and regulations.
Obtaining and understanding the results of whistle blowing procedures and assessing any related investigations.
Enquiry of the group’s Head of Internal Audit and reviewing internal audit reports.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of
non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial
statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one
resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations,
orthrough collusion.
Our audit testing might include testing complete populations of certain transactions and balances, possibly using data
auditing techniques. However, it typically involves selecting a limited number of items for testing, rather than testing complete
populations. We will often seek to target particular items for testing based on their size or risk characteristics. In other cases,
wewill use audit sampling to enable us to draw a conclusion about the population from which the sample is selected.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at:
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors’ report.
Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the company’s members as a body in accordance with
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or
assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may
come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Other required reporting
Companies Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
we have not obtained all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received
from branches not visited by us; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
the company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited are not in agreement with
the accounting records and returns.
We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.
Appointment
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee, we were appointed by the directors on 17 June 2019 to audit the
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 and subsequent financial periods. The period of total uninterrupted
engagement is three years, covering the years ended 31 December 2019 to 31 December 2021.
Other matter
As required by the Financial Conduct Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.1.14R, these financial statements
form part of the ESEF-prepared annual financial report filed on the National Storage Mechanism of the Financial Conduct
Authority in accordance with the ESEF Regulatory Technical Standard (‘ESEF RTS’). This auditors’ report provides no assurance
over whether the annual financial report has been prepared using the single electronic format specified in the ESEF RTS.
Christopher Richmond (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
London
17 March 2022
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
93
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Note
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Revenue 4 1,804.9 852.3
Cost of sales (1,263.2) (888. 1)
Gross profit/(loss) 541 .7 (35.8)
Other operating income 5 15.4 2.3
Administrative expenses (668.4) (879.7)
Net reversal of impairment/(impairment) of goodwill, property, plant and
equipment, right-of-use assets and investments
1 2 7.1 (1,344.5)
Operating profit/(loss) 6 15.8 (2,257 .7)
Adjusted EBITDA as defined in Note 2 2 454.9 (115. 1)
Finance income 9 208.4 69. 6
Finance expenses 9 (899.2) (786.8)
Net finance costs (690.8) (717 .2)
Share of loss from jointly controlled entities using equity accounting method
net of tax
(33.3) (33.0)
Loss before tax (708.3) (3,007 .9)
Tax credit on loss 10 142.5 356.4
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the Group (565.8) (2,651.5)
Basic Deficit Per Share 7 (41.2) (193.2)
Diluted Deficit Per Share 7 (41.2) (193.2)
The Notes on pages 99 to 163 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
94
Note
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the Group (565.8) (2,651.5)
Items that will not subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss
Change in fair value of financial assets at FVOCI 15 7. 6
Deferred tax on change in fair value of financial assets at FVOCI (2. 1)
Items that will subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss
Retranslation (loss)/gain of foreign currency denominated operations (6. 1) 3.5
De-designation of net investment hedge (11.6) 9.8
Movement on net investment hedge (19.8)
Income tax charge recognised within other comprehensive income/(loss) (0.2) (0. 1)
Comprehensive loss for the year, net of income tax (12.4) (6.6)
Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to equity holders oftheGroup (57 8.2) (2,658.1)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
95
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Note
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 11 1,698. 1 1,788.2
Right-of-use assets 20 2,234. 1 2,306.4
Goodwill 12 4,837 . 1 4,868.3
Other intangible assets 12 464.6 489.5
Investment in equity-accounted investees 13 130.3 215. 1
Financial assets at FVOCI 15 5.8 1 0.0
Deferred tax assets 16 415.9 2 7 8 .1
Fair value of financial derivatives 26 2.8 7. 8
Other receivables 18 48.8 48.7
Total non-current assets 9,837 .5 10 ,012. 1
Current assets
Assets classified as held for sale 11 1.8 2.9
Inventories 17 2 4.3 13.2
Current taxes receivables 10 2.7 206.6
Trade and other receivables 18 142. 1 5 3.7
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 8.0
Cash and cash equivalents 354.3 336.7
Total current assets 533.2 613. 1
Total assets 10, 370.7 10,625.2
Current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 19 (169 .5) (54.2)
Fair value of financial derivatives 26 (50.8) (97 .2)
Lease liabilities 20 (547 .9) (596.6)
Trade and other payables 21 (526.2) (596.3)
Deferred revenue 22 (226.9) (27 0.9)
Current taxes payable (35.3) (40 .6)
Provisions 24 (5.0) (8.0)
Total current liabilities (1,56 1.6) (1,663.8)
Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings 19 (5,020. 1) (4,608.5)
Fair value of financial derivatives 26 (37 .1) (130. 1)
Lease liabilities 20 (3,492.3) (3,37 5. 1)
Other payables 21 (19.6) (9.2)
Deferred revenue 22 (579.5) (607 .0)
Provisions 24 (1.0) (1. 1)
Employee benefits 23 (4.5) (4. 1)
Total non-current liabilities (9, 154.1) (8,7 35. 1)
Total liabilities (10, 715.7) (10,398.9)
Net (liabilities)/assets (345.0) 226.3
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Group
Share capital 25 2 0.1 2 0 .1
Share premium 513.8 513.8
Foreign currency translation reserve 25 (253.4) (2 4 7 .3)
Hedging reserve 25 11.6
Fair value reserve 25 (8.9) (14.4)
Retained earnings (616.6) (57 .5)
Total equity (345.0) 226.3
These Financial Statements on pages 94 to 163 were approved by the Board of Directors on 17 March 2022 and were signed
onits behalf by:
Nisan Cohen
Director
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
96
Share
capital
$m
Share
premium
$m
Foreign currency
translation reserve
$m
Hedging
reserve
$m
Fair value
reserve
$m
Retained
earnings/
(Accumulated
losses)
$m
Total
$m
At 1 January 2020 2 0 .1 516.0 (250 .8) 21.6 (14.4) 2,645.2 2,937 .7
Loss for the year (2,651.5) (2,651.5)
Other comprehensive income/
(expense)
Items that will subsequently be
reclassified to profit or loss:
De-designation of net investment hedge 9.8 9.8
Movement on net investment hedge (19.8) (19.8)
Tax that will subsequently be reclassified
to profit or loss
(0. 1) (0. 1)
Retranslation of foreign currency
denominated operations
3.5 3.5
Total comprehensive loss 3.5 (10. 0) (2,651.6) (2,658.1)
Contributions by and distributions
toowners
Dividends (51.4) (51.4)
Movements due to share-based
compensation
(1.9) (1.9)
Transfer of shares (2.2) 2.2
At 31 December 2020 2 0 .1 513.8 (24 7 .3) 11.6 (14.4) (57 .5) 226.3
Loss for the year (565.8) (565.8)
Other comprehensive income/
(expense)
Items that will not subsequently be
reclassified to profit or loss:
Change in fair value of financial assets
atFVOCI
7. 6 7. 6
Deferred tax on change in fair value of
financial assets at FVOCI
(2. 1) (2. 1)
Items that will subsequently be
reclassified to profit or loss:
De-designation of net investment hedge (11.6) (11.6)
Tax that will subsequently be reclassified
to profit or loss
(0 .2) (0.2)
Retranslation of foreign currency
denominated operations
(6.1) (6. 1)
Total comprehensive loss (6. 1) (11.6) 5.5 (566.0) (57 8.2)
Contributions by and distributions
toowners
Movements due to share-based
compensation
6.9 6.9
At 31 December 2021 2 0 .1 513.8 (253.4) (8.9) (616.6) (345.0)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
97
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Note
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year (565.8) (2,651.5)
Adjustments for:
Finance income 9 (208.4) (69 .6)
Finance expense 9 899.2 786.8
Taxation 10 (142.5) (356.4)
Share of loss of equity accounted investee 33.3 33.0
Operating profit/(loss) 15.8 (2,257 .7)
Depreciation and amortisation 6 534.9 643.3
Share-based payments charge/(credit) 2 6.9 (2.3)
(Reversal of impairment)/impairment of property, plant and equipment,
right-of-use assets and goodwill
6 (182.2) 1,307 .4
Impairment of investment 6 55. 1 3 7. 1
(Gain)/Loss on sale of assets (32.8) 6.4
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables (87 .6) 214.4
(Increase)/decrease in inventories (11.6) 20.0
Increase/(decrease) in trade, other payables and deferred income 41.5 (204.5)
Increase in provisions and employee benefit obligations 14. 0 2 .1
Cash generated from/(used in) operations 354.0 (233.8)
Tax received 205.5 6.2
Tax paid (4.4)
Net cash flows from operating activities 555. 1 (227 .6)
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 3.0 6.5
Income from net investment in sub-lease 1 .1 1.0
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (152. 1) (290.0)
Investment in joint ventures (0. 1) (0.3)
Acquisition of distribution rights and other intangibles (4.3) (2.5)
Acquisition of subsidiaries*** 19 (202.7)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 21.3 3.2
Distributions received from equity accounted investees 17 .8
Distributions received from financial assets at FVOCI 15 11.8
Net cash flows from investing activities (322.0) (264.3)
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid to shareholders (51.4)
Interest paid (227 .3) (158.3)
Repayment of bank loans (55.5) (54.2)
Draw down of bank and other loans 526.2 1,207 .8
Debt issuance costs paid (12.7) (73.2)
Exceptional finance cost (30.5)
Repayment on termination of financial derivatives (10.2)
Landlord contributions 5.1 13.5
Payment of lease liabilities* (400.5) (198.6)
Movement in restricted cash** (16.0)
Net cash flows from financing activities (211.2) 675.4
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year 336.7 140.6
Net movements in cash and cash equivalents 21.9 183.5
Exchange (loss)/gain on cash and cash equivalents (4.3) 12.6
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 354.3 336.7
* Payment of lease liabilities includes $2 5 1 . 2m (2020: $1 1 5 .7m) of interest payments and $14 9. 3m (2020: $8 2. 9m) of principal lease payments.
** During the year $1 6 . 0m of cash and cash equivalents was restricted for settlement of interest on the convertible bond described in note 26. $8 . 0m of
this was paid during the year.
*** During the year the Group reached agreement with the Regal Dissenting Shareholders in respect of the Judgement awarded to them. This agreement
settled the outstanding consideration due in respect of the Group’s Acquisition of Regal Entertainment. Further details of amounts still outstanding to
the Regal Dissenting Shareholders are set out in note 19. The total settlement amounted to $2 6 5 .7m, of which $6 3 .0m is included in the trade and other
payables movement as it was previously charged to operating profit.
During the financial year $42 .7m (2020: $47.8m) of government grants was received in cash.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
98
1. Accounting Policies
Basis of preparation
Cineworld Group plc (the “Company”) is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The Company’s
registered address is 8th Floor, Vantage London, Great West Road, Brentford TW8 9AG.
On 31 December 2020, IFRS as adopted by the European Union at that date was brought into UK law and became UK-adopted
International Accounting Standards, with future changes being subject to endorsement by the UK Endorsement Board.
The Group transitioned to UK-adopted International Accounting Standards in its consolidated financial statements on 1 January
2021. This change constitutes a change in accounting framework. However, there is no impact on recognition, measurement or
disclosure in the period reported as a result of the change in framework.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International
Accounting Standards and with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies reporting under
those standards, these are presented on pages 164 to 178.
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all years presented in these Group financial statements.
Information regarding the Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development,
performance and position is set out in the Chief Executive Officer’s Review on pages 4 to 5 and the Principal Risks and
Uncertainties section on pages 14 to 19. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing
facilities are described in the Chief Financial Officer’s Review on pages 30 to 35. In addition, Note 25 to the financial statements
includes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details
of its financial instruments and hedging activities; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.
Presentational currency
The financial results of the Group are presented in US dollars.
Going concern
In assessing the appropriateness of applying the going concern basis in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements
the Directors have considered the Group’s liquidity and forecast cash flows under a range of potential scenarios taking into
account reasonably possible outcomes over a 15-month period from the date of approval of these financial statements.
Given the global economic uncertainty driven by COVID-19 and its specific impact on the exhibition industry, the Directors
consider some volatility in performance and a certain amount of disruption to business likely over the coming 12 months.
The scenarios modelled consider the speed of recovery from the impact of COVID-19 and its effect on the cinema exhibition
industry, consumer behaviour, the availability and timing of film content, impact on contractual cash flows specific to the Group
and its liquidity position as well as future access to liquidity. These scenarios cover a range of potential outcomes primarily
based on the strength and speed of the recovery from the COVID-19 outbreak and the return to pre-pandemic levels of activity,
as well as the potential for further impact in the future. Each of the scenarios are sensitive to forecast admission levels over the
coming 12-month period. In assessing the going concern basis the Directors have assumed the industry will return to levels of
performance similar to those observed prior to the COVID-19 impact by the end of 2023, with continued gradual build up to
those levels over a period of time.
Restrictions required by law across operating territories have reduced significantly since reopening and currently do not impact
the Group’s ability to operate at levels observed prior to the pandemic. The Group has implemented additional safety measures
and operational changes where considered appropriate to ensure the safety of customers and employees.
The minimum liquidity covenant (which will not apply if the Group reaches 80% of admission levels for a 3-month comparable
period in 2019), net leverage covenant on the revolving credit facility (RCF) and the net leverage covenant on the Rest of the
World private placement loan (RoWPP) are the only remaining financial covenants with which the Group is required to comply.
The Group is only required to comply with the RCF net leverage covenant when the facility is drawn down by greater than 35%.
The Directors are confident that the Group can continue to operate and recover fully from the impact of the pandemic whilst
complying with all obligations under its lending agreements.
In addition, the RCF has a maturity of February 2023, at which point the group will either repay or refinance the facility.
The Group’s currently available facilities and indebtedness are set out in note 19.
Dissenting Shareholders
On 10 September 2021, the Group announced that it had reached agreement with the dissenting shareholders of Regal
Entertainment Group (the “Regal Litigation Parties”) with respect to the payment of judgment of their claim. Under this
agreement, the Company paid $170 million of the Judgment to the dissenting shareholders and $92 million was placed into
anescrow account to be available to Cineworld as additional liquidity under certain circumstances.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS)
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
99
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
1. Accounting Policies continued
Going concern continued
On 1 February 2022, Cineworld announced that it had initiated discussions with the Regal Litigation Parties in relation to a
potential rescheduling of the Group’s payment obligations under the unsecured facility agreement relating to the settlement
reached with them in September 2021 (the “Unsecured Facility Agreement”). It was agreed that the remaining $79.3 million
(plus interest and fees) owed under the facility would be paid to the Regal Litigation Parties in instalments with a final payment
due on 30 June 2022, rather than the previously agreed date of 31 March 2022.
Cineplex
On 6 July 2020 the Group confirmed that Cineplex had initiated proceedings against it in relation to its termination on 12 June
2020 of the Arrangement Agreement relating to its proposed acquisition of Cineplex (the “Acquisition”). The proceedings
alleged that the Group breached its obligations under the Arrangement Agreement and/or duty of good faith and claimed
damages of up to C$2.18 billion less the value of Cineplex shares retained by Cineplex shareholders.
The Group defended these proceedings on the basis that it had terminated the Arrangement Agreement because Cineplex
breached a number of its covenants and counter-claimed against Cineplex for damages and losses suffered as a result of these
breaches and the Acquisition not proceeding, including the Group’s financing costs, advisory fees and other costs.
The Ontario Superior Court of Justice has now handed down its judgment. It granted Cineplex’s claim, dismissed the Group’s
counter-claim and awarded Cineplex damages of C$1.23 billion for lost synergies to Cineplex and C$5.5 million for lost
transaction costs. The Group disagrees with this judgment and has appealed the decision. The Group does not expect damages
to be payable whilst any appeal is ongoing, which is likely to take longer than the assessment out to 30 June 2023. No liability
has been recognised in respect of the judgement on the basis that payment is not considered probable at this stage, and
the directors have not factored any payment of damages within their assessment of whether it is appropriate to adopt the
going concern basis for the Group as at 31 December 2021. It is the view of the Directors that the appeal process is unlikely to
conclude within the going concern assessment period.
There is a material uncertainty around the Group’s ability to successfully appeal the judgment and avoid the damages payment.
Cineworld believes it has compelling arguments that the trial judge erred when assessing liability and damages and believes
that it has a meritorious appeal. In the event that Cineworld is unsuccessful on appeal the group would not have sufficient
liquidity to pay the existing level of damages awarded. It is also noted that Cineplex is an unsecured creditor.
Base Case Scenario
The Group’s base case scenario assumes a continued recovery to pre-pandemic levels of admissions, with cinemas across all
territories remaining open. In the US, admissions are forecast to return to levels representing 85% of comparable periods in
2019 during 2022, with corresponding levels for the UK and ROW at 90% and 95% respectively. Admissions are then forecast
to remain on average 5% below 2019 levels throughout 2023 and to recover to 2019 levels in 2024. In addition to cinema
performance, the Group’s cash flows and liquidity are sensitive to the timing and level of rent payments. The Group has been
successful in agreeing further waiver and deferral of significant rent payable on a number of lease agreements with the
support of landlords. Rent payments have been modelled in line with actual modifications and the expectations of achievable
deferrals over the coming 15-month period based on on-going discussions with the landlords. The Group has also taken into
consideration mitigating actions available to it, these include stopping all non-essential capital expenditure for the coming six
months which has been modelled under the weighted base case scenario. In addition, the Group has taken steps to reduce
operational and administrative costs, in order to further preserve liquidity. Further steps would be taken to operate at a minimal
costs basis should the Directors consider it necessary. No further lockdowns or operating restrictions in 2022 are considered
within this forecast.
Under the weighted base case scenario, the Group maintains headroom against available cash and debt facilities throughout
the going concern assessment period. Financial covenants on the RCF would not be breached as the Group would have
sufficient funds to pay down the facility such that the covenant is not applicable. It is noted however, that the ability to do this is
sensitive to admission levels not being hit, any further film delays and any a material rent payment that has not been modelled.
As such, there is considered to be a material uncertainty as to whether the Group will be able to pay down the RCF as at the
June 2022 covenant testing date. In the event that it is not able to a covenant waiver for June 2022 would be required.
The minimum liquidity covenant would not be breached and the Group would achieve 80% of 2019 admission levels for a
3-month comparable period in August 2022. Sufficient liquidity would exist to repay the RCF when it matures in February 2023,
however, to support working capital requirements of the Group, it would need to be refinanced.
Considering the liquidity implications of the scenario analysis and the uncertainty, the Board are assessing several options with
regard to additional sources of liquidity including the increase of the RoWPP
Severe but Plausible Downside Scenario
Given the current uncertainty around the speed of recovery from the effects of COVID-19 in the forthcoming period and the
challenges around forecasting the impact on the cinema industry, the Directors have considered the following severe but
plausible downside scenarios to stress test the Group’s financial forecasts.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
100
1. Accounting Policies continued
Going concern continued
1. A lack of film content for two months in 2022, driven by changes to the film slate and uncertainty caused by a resurgence
of COVID-19, with a gradual return to admission levels modelled under the weighted base case. Under this scenario the Group
would achieve 50% of the admission levels modelled under the base case for two months, this represents admissions at 43% of
2019 levels during April and May of 2022. Then, averaging 70% of 2019 levels from July through to December 2022, admissions
gradually return to the admissions levels modelled under the base case in January 2023 and beyond. No further lock down or
additional operational restrictions are considered. Under this scenario the Group would breach its net leverage covenant in June
2022, it would also breach its minimum liquidity covenant in September 2022, and would not have sufficient liquidity to repay
the RCF in February 2023. Sufficient liquidity to continue operating would remain up to the point at which the RCF matures.
The above uncertainties in respect of Cineplex, the weighted base case, and the severe but plausible are also applicable
to the company, as it has no ability to repay its borrowings without sufficient distributions being received from the group
subsidiary entities.
Conclusion
The Directors are encouraged by the reopening of the business and the demand for cinema-going shown by customers in
recent months. Recent steps in securing additional liquidity and relaxing restrictions on the business are also believed to
represent significant progress towards a return to previous levels of stability. Having considered all known factors the Directors
are comfortable that the weighted base case supports the going concern assumption. However, the Directors recognise the
challenges facing the business and some uncertainty around the recovery of the cinema industry following the impact of
COVID-19, and the potential risks that remain, which represent material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt upon
the Group’s ability to continue to operate as a going concern. Given the sensitivity to admission levels, and any changes in the
current schedule of film releases, material uncertainties exist in respect of the ability to repay the RCF sufficiently by the end of
June 2022 to avoid the net leverage covenant, and the ability to repay and refinance the RCF in February 2023.
Further there is a material uncertainty as to whether Cineworld is able to successfully appeal the Cineplex judgment against it,
as sufficient liquidity does not exist to be able to pay the damages awarded.
In addition, the potential covenant breaches in the severe but plausible scenario along with the inability to repay the RCF in
February 2023, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt upon the Group’s ability to
continue to operate as a Going Concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include the adjustments that would
result if the Group was unable to continue as a going concern.
Measurement convention
The financial statements are prepared on the historic cost basis except for the following assets and liabilities stated at
their fair value: derivative financial instruments and financial instruments classified as fair value through the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
Basis of Consolidation
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity.
The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which control
commences until the date on which control ceases.
Joint arrangements
Under IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements” investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures.
The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor, rather than the legal structure of the joint
arrangement. The Group holds both joint operations and joint ventures.
Joint operations
The Group recognises its share of any jointly held or incurred assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the joint operation.
These have been incorporated in the Consolidated Financial Statements under the appropriate headings. Details of the joint
operation are set out in Note 14.
Joint ventures
Joint ventures are those entities over whose activities the Group has joint control, established by contractual agreement and
requiring the venturers’ unanimous consent for strategic financial and operating decisions. Joint ventures are accounted for
using the equity method and are initially recognised at cost. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the Group’s share
of the total recognised income and expense and equity movements of equity accounted investees, from the date that joint
control commences until the date that joint control ceases. When the Group’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an equity
accounted investee, the Group’s carrying amount is reduced to $Nil and recognition of further losses is discontinued except
tothe extent that the Group hasincurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of an investee.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
101
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
1. Accounting Policies continued
Transactions eliminated on consolidation
Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are
eliminated. Unrealised gains arising from transactions with equity accounted investees are eliminated against the investment
tothe extent of the Group’s interest in the investee. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but
only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.
Equity investments
Equity investments are held in entities which have not been classified as a subsidiary, associate or joint arrangement are
accounted for at fair value. These equity investments are not held for trading purposes and represent strategic investments.
The Group has elected at initial recognition to present value changes through the Statement of Comprehensive Income within
the revaluation reserve. Any dividends received from these equity investments will be recognised within the Consolidated
Statement ofProfit or Loss.
On disposal of these equity investments, any related balance previously recognised within the fair value through other
comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) reserve is reclassified to retained earnings.
Business combinations
For acquisitions on or after 1 January 2010, the Group measures goodwill as the fair value of the consideration transferred
(including the fair value of any previously held equity interest in the acquiree) and the recognised amount of any non-controlling
interests in the acquiree, less the net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, all measured as of the acquisition date. When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognised immediately
in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. Transactions costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity
securities that the Group incurs in connection with business combinations are expensed as incurred.
Foreign currency
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate relevant at the date of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position date are
translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised
inthe Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost
in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the
fair value was determined.
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on consolidation, are
translated at foreign exchange rates ruling at the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position date. The revenues and expenses
of foreign operations are translated at an average rate for the year where this rate approximates to the foreign exchange
rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Translation movements are recognised within the Statement of Comprehensive
Income and in the foreign currency translation reserve. As share capital, share premium are denominated in sterling, these are
translated into presentational currency at the historic rate prevailing on the date of each transaction.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
financial instrument. Financial assets are de-recognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have
expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.
Financial liabilities are de-recognised when the contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial
Position, when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net
basis, or realise the financial asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously. IFRS 9 contains three classification categories
for financial assets and liabilities: measured at amortised cost, fair value through profit or loss (“FVPL) and fair value through
other comprehensive income (“FVOCI).
At initial recognition, the Group classifies its financial instruments in the following categories depending on the purpose for
which the financial instruments were acquired:
i. Financial assets and financial liabilities at FVPL:
Financial instruments (including derivative financial instruments) in this category are recognised initially and subsequently
at fair value. Transaction costs are expensed in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. Gains and losses arising from
changes in fair value are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. Financial assets and financial liabilities
at fairvalue through profit or loss are classified as current, except for the portion expected to be realised or paid beyond
12 months of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position date, which is classified as non-current.
Embedded derivative features identified within contractual arrangements are separately recognised where it is assessed
that they are not closely related to the terms of the contract, where such features are considered closely related they are not
separately recognised. Embedded derivatives are held at fair value through profit and loss.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
102
1. Accounting Policies continued
Financial instruments continued
ii. Financial assets and liabilities at amortised cost:
The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost comprise trade receivables and cash and cash equivalents, and are included in
current assets due to their short-term nature. Financial assets are initially recognised at the amount expected to be received,
less, when material, a discount to reduce the financial assets to fair value. Subsequently, financial assets are measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less an loss allowance.
Financial liabilities at amortised cost include trade payables, bank indebtedness and long-term debt. Trade payables are initially
recognised at the amount required to be paid, less, when material, a discount to reduce the payables to fair value. Subsequently,
trade payables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Bank indebtedness and long term debt, are
recognised initially at fair value, net of any transaction costs incurred and, subsequently, at amortised cost using the effective
interest method.
In determining whether debt has been modification to debt instruments have occurred in the period, the Group considers only
quantitative factors impacting the assessment.
Financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within 12 months. Otherwise, they are presented as
non-current liabilities.
iii. Financial instruments at FVOCI:
At initial recognition, the Group can make an irrevocable election to classify equity instruments at FVOCI, with all subsequent
changes in fair value being recognised in OCI. The Group has classified certain equity instruments as FVOCI as outlined in
Note 15.
In addition, the Group uses the following derivatives:
Net investment hedge
The Group uses net investment hedges to mitigate foreign currency translation exposure on certain net investments in
subsidiary companies. Until the investment is disposed of, all gains and losses are recognised in equity, within the hedging
reserve. Any ineffective portion of the hedging relationship is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Statement of Profit
or Loss, within Other Income/(Expenses). In 2021 net investment hedges have been identified as not effective. All the reserve
has been recognised in Profit and Loss Statement. No net investment hedging is in place at 31 December 2021.
Impairment of financial assets
The Group measures expected credit losses using a lifetime expected loss allowance for all current trade and other receivables.
Loss allowances will be measured on either of the following bases:
i. 12-month expected credit losses (“ECLs”) are the ECLs that result from possible default events within 12 months after the
reporting date; and
ii. lifetime ECLs which are ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instruments.
The expected loss rates are based on current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability
of the customers to settle the receivables.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, call deposits and cash amounts in transit due from credit cards which are
settled within seven days from the date of the reporting period. The Group applies judgement in including credit card amounts
within cash and cash equivalents, on the basis that the risk of recovery of these amounts is consistent with other items in this
classification. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are
included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose only of the Statement of Cash Flows.
Convertible Bond
During the year the Group entered into a convertible bond, the details of which are set out in the note 26.
Convertible bonds are first assessed to determine classification as a financial liability or equity instrument for the financial
instrument as a whole and components thereof. Consideration is then given as to whether any embedded derivatives require
separate recognition in the consolidated financial statements or whether any conversion options present should be treated as
equity or derivative liability.
The two components are evaluated by decomposing the bonds into debt and derivative components. The initial carrying
amount of a hybrid financial instrument is allocated to its derivative and liability components, with credit spread and volatility
assumptions calibrated such that the two components equal the transaction price, which is considered to represent fair value.
The derivative component is valued by quantifying the value difference between the bond and a bond instrument consistent
terms without a consistent conversion feature. The liability component is measured by determining the residual of the fair value
of the instrument less the estimated fair value of the derivative component.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
103
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
1. Accounting Policies continued
The liability component is carried at amortised cost. Interest is calculated by applying the estimated prevailing market interest
rate at the time of issue. The derivative component is carried at fair value through profit and loss.
Leases
The Group’s leases predominantly relate to property leases for each cinema site, however the Group’s lease portfolio also
includes other assets such as motor vehicles. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of on average 15 years but
may have extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms
and conditions.
Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for
use by the Group in the Consolidated Statement of Financials Position. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability
and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss over the lease period so as to
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. Both principal and finance
cost elements of lease payments are recognised within financing cash flows within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
The depreciation charge recognised on the right-of-use assets is being charged to administration expenses in the Group’s
Statement of Profit andLoss.
Liabilities arising from leases are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the
following lease payments:
fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable;
variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate;
the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.
The lease payments are discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate being the rate that the lessee would have
to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms
and conditions.
To determine the incremental borrowing rate, the Group:
uses a build-up approach that starts with a risk-free interest rate adjusted for credit risk for leases held by the Group, which
does not have recent third party financing, and
makes adjustments specific to the lease conditions.
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:
the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received; and
any initial direct costs.
Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line
basis. If the Group is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the underlying
asset’s useful life.
Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense
in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less or leases on
adoption date which has a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets comprise IT-equipment and small items of office
and cinema equipment.
The Group is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease payments based on an index or rate, which are not included
in the lease liability until they take effect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or rate take effect, the lease
liability is reassessed and adjusted against the right-of-use asset.
Lease modifications
Where lease contracts are amended resulting in extensions to the minimum lease term or increases to the overall consideration
under the lease, they are treated as modifications under IFRS 16.
Landlord contributions
Where the Group receives contributions and incentives from landlords at the start of the lease, these are recorded against the
right-of-use asset.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
104
1. Accounting Policies continued
Leases continued
Sub-leases
The Group applies IFRS 16 to all leases of right-of-use assets in sub-leases. The Group classifies the sub-lease as a finance lease
or an operating lease with reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease. The Group treats the right-of-use
asset as the underlying asset in the sub-lease, not the item of property, plant and equipment that it leases from the head lessor.
For sub-leases classified as operating leases, rental income will continue to be recognised in the Consolidated Statement of
Profit or Loss in the period to which it relates.
For sub-leases classified as finance leases, the Group will recognise an asset classified as net investment in a sub-lease.
The Group uses the discount rate it uses for the head lease, adjusted for any initial direct costs associated with the sub-lease to
account for the sub-lease.
During the term of the sub-lease, the Group recognises both interest income on the sub-lease and interest expense on the
head lease.
Variable lease payments
Some property leases contain variable payment terms that are linked to sales generated from a particular cinema site.
For individual sites, up to 4% of lease payments are on the basis of variable payment terms with percentages ranging from
4% to 18% of sales. Variable payment terms are used for a variety of reasons, including minimising the fixed costs base for
newly established sites. Variable lease payments that depend on sales are recognised in cost of sales within the Consolidated
Statement of Profit or Loss inthe period in which the condition that triggers those payments occurs.
Extension and termination options
Extension and termination options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the Group. These areused
to maximise operational flexibility in terms of managing the assets used in the Group’s operations. The majority of extension and
termination options held are exercisable only by the Group and not by the respective lessor. We have identified the inclusion of
extensions and termination options within the lease term as a significant judgement. Refer to significant accounting estimates
and uncertainties section of the accounting policies for further details.
Sale and leaseback
In a sale-and-leaseback transaction the Group transfers an underlying asset to another entity and leases that asset back from
the buyer-lessor. If a sale is deemed to have taken place, the Group de-recognises the underlying asset and applies the lessee
accounting model to the leaseback arrangement. A right-of-use asset is recognised based on the retained portion of the
previous carrying amount of the asset and only the gain or loss is recognised related to the rights which are transferred to the
lessor. If a sale has not been deemed to have taken place, the Group continues to recognise the underlying asset and recognise
a financial liability.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
Depreciation is charged to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss to write assets down to their residual values on a
straight-line basis within operating expenses over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and
equipment. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Land and buildings: freehold properties 20 to 50 years
Land and buildings: long leasehold properties including leasehold improvements Life of lease
Land and buildings: short leasehold properties including leasehold improvements 30 years or life of lease if shorter
Plant and machinery 3 to 20 years
Fixtures and fittings 3 to 20 years
No depreciation is provided on land, assets held for sale or assets in the course of construction.
Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of
property, plant and equipment. Depreciation methods, residual values and the useful lives of all assets are reassessed annually.
Goodwill and other intangible assets
Identifiable intangibles are those which can be sold separately or which arise from legal rights regardless of whether those
rights are separable.
Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (“CGUs”) and
is not amortised but is tested annually for impairment.
Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.
Distribution rights that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
105
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
1. Accounting Policies continued
Amortisation is charged to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives
of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and goodwill are systematically
tested for impairment at each Statement of Financial Position date.
Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. Distribution rights are amortised by film title from
the date of release of the film, at 50% in the first year of release and 25% in each of the two subsequent years. The estimated
useful lives are as follows:
Brands 10 years to indefinite life
Distribution rights 3 years
Other intangibles 4 to 10 years
Assets held for sale
Non-current assets, or disposal groups are classified as held for sale if its carrying amount will be recovered principally through
sale rather than through continuing use, it is available for immediate sale and sale is highly probable within one year.
On initial classification as held for sale, assets and disposal groups are measured at the lower of previous carrying amount and
fair value less costs to sell with any adjustments taken to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. The same applies to
gains and losses on subsequent remeasurement although gains are not recognised in excess of any cumulative impairment
loss. Any impairment loss on a disposal group is first allocated to goodwill, and then to remaining assets and liabilities on a
pro-rata basis, except that no loss is allocated to inventories, financial assets, deferred tax assets, employee benefit assets and
investment property, which continue to be measured in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. Intangible assets and
property, plant and equipment once classified as held for sale or distribution are not amortised or depreciated.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of inventories is based on the First-In, First-Out
(“FIFO”) principle. Cost comprises expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location
and condition, and net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated
selling costs.
Impairment
The carrying amounts of the Group’s assets are reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position date to determine whether
there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill
assets that have an indefinite useful economic life, the recoverable amount is estimated at each Statement of Financial
Position date.
An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit (‘CGU’) exceeds its
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss.
Impairment losses recognised in respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated
to CGUs and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other intangible assets in the unit on a pro-rata basis. A CGU is the
smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other
assets or groups of assets.
Where individual sites’ cash inflows are determined not to operate independently from one another, mainly due to strategic or
managerial decisions being made across more than one site, they may be combined into a single CGU.
Calculation of recoverable amount
The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the CGU to which the asset belongs.
Reversals of impairment
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, an impairment is reversed when there
is an indication that the impairment loss may no longer exist as a result of a change in the estimates used to determine the
recoverable amount, including a change in fair value less costs to sell. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that
the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. Where leases have been modified, resulting in a reduction in the
carrying value of the right-of-use asset, the impairment loss reversal will not exceed the modified carrying amount.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
106
1. Accounting Policies continued
Employee benefits
Defined contribution pension plans
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Statement
of Profit or Loss in the periods which services are rendered by employees.
Defined benefit pension plans
The Group’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of
future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior years, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value
of any plan assets.
The calculation of defined benefit obligations is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit
method. When the calculation results in a potential asset for the Group, the recognised asset is limited to the present value of
economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan.
To calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any applicable minimum funding requirements.
Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets
(excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognised immediately in the Statement
of Other Comprehensive Income. The Group determines the net interest expense/(income) on the net defined benefit liability/
(asset) for the year by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual
year to the then-net defined benefit liability/(asset), taking into account any changes in the net defined benefit liability/(asset)
during the year as a result of contributions and benefit payments. Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined
benefit plans are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss.
When the benefits of a plan are changed or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in benefit that relates to past service
or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. The Group
recognises gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs.
Share-based payment transactions
The share option programme allows Group employees to acquire shares of the Company. The fair value of options granted
isrecognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date using
the Black-Scholes model and spread over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the
options. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options that vest except
whereforfeiture is due only to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting.
Share appreciation rights are also granted by the Group to employees. The fair value of the amount payable to the employee
is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities. The fair value is initially measured at grant date and
spread over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to payment. The fair value of the share
appreciation rights is measured taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted.
The liability is remeasured at each Statement of Financial Position date and at settlement date and any changes in fair value
arerecognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss.
Provisions
A provision is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the Group has a present legal or
constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to
settle the obligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s
best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate
used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money.
The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as an interest expense.
Revenue
Revenue represents the total amount receivable for goods sold and services provided, excluding sales-related taxes and
intra-group transactions. All the Group’s revenue is received from the sale of goods and services. The Group disaggregates
revenue into three material revenue streams which are made up of the following:
Box office revenue
Box office revenue is recognised on the date of the showing of the film the ticket sold relates to.
Unlimited card revenue is received annually or monthly in advance. When revenue from the Unlimited card is received
annually in advance it is initially recognised within deferred revenue and subsequently recognised on a straight-line basis
overthe year. Monthly Unlimited card revenue is recognised in the period to which it relates.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
107
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
1. Accounting Policies continued
Retail revenue
Concessions revenue includes the sale of food and drink in the cinemas, in our VIP offerings, Starbucks sites and bars and
restaurants. All concession revenue is recognised at the point of sale. The Group operates a licence arrangement with
Starbucks in the UK&I operating segment. As part of the licence arrangement, the Group is required to pay to the licensor
alicence and royalty fee which is recognised in cost of sales.
The Group records proceeds from the sale of gift cards and other advanced bulk tickets in deferred revenue and recognises
admissions or retail revenue when redeemed. Dependent on the revenue stream the gift card is redeemed against, revenue
will either be recorded within box office revenue or retail revenue. Additionally, the Group recognises unredeemed gift cards
and bulk tickets as other revenues based on a proportion of redemptions, which is estimated primarily based on the Group’s
historical experience.
The Group operates loyalty schemes which allow members to earn rewards. The most significant of these is the Regal Crown
Club. Members earn credits for each dollar spent at the Regal theatres and can redeem such credits for tickets, concession
items and other rewards. To determine the amount of revenue to defer upon issuance of credits to customers, an estimate is
made of the value expected to be redeemed by customers for those credits. The estimates are based on rewards that have
historically been offered under the loyalty programme which are considered to be representative of rewards offered in future.
Upon redemption, deferred rewards are recognised as revenues in line with the revenue stream they are redeemed under.
Dependent on the revenue stream the loyalty scheme credits are redeemed against, revenue will either be recorded within
box office or retail.
Other revenue
Other revenue includes the following:
Fees are charged for advanced bookings of tickets classified as booking fee revenue. This revenue is recognised at the point
when the tickets are purchased.
Advertising revenue is recognised at the point the advertisement is shown in cinemas or the related impressions are delivered.
An element of advertising revenue relates to the Exhibitor Services Agreement (“ESA) with National CineMedia (“NCM).
This advanced payment was recognised within deferred revenue and is being released over the life of the agreement.
Distribution revenue is recognised on the date of the showing of the film it relates to for cinema distribution, for other media
the revenue is recognised over the life of the distribution contract.
Rebates – the Group receives rebates primarily from concession vendors. The rebates are either a fixed amount or a
specified percentage based on the total purchases made from the vendor. The rebates are subject to some estimation
uncertainty but the arrangements are not complex. Rebates are calculated and accrued monthly based on the volume of
purchases. These rebates are either recognised as other revenues, a reduction of cost of goods sold, or a combination of the
two, dependent on the nature of the services provided. For arrangements where the Group is providing various forms of
in-theatre, lobby or website advertising in exchange for the rebate, such rebates are accounted for as a component of other
revenues. For arrangements under which the Group provides no material form of advertising such rebates are accounted for
asa reduction of cost of goods sold. Total rebates recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss during 2021
were $12.8m (2020: $7.3m).
Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue primarily consists of the following:
NCM Exhibitor Services Agreement (‘ESA): Revenue generated from the NCM ESA in the United States is recognised over
time as rights to advertising services are provided. The original agreement was due to end in 2037, but was extended until 2041
as part of the amendments made to the ESA in 2019. As part of the business combination accounting for Regal, a fair value
assessment of the ESA assumed contract liability was undertaken, being the Group’s obligation to perform under the acquired
NCM advertising arrangement. This valuation was recognised within deferred revenue and the revenue is recognised on a
straight-line basis over the remaining term of the ESA. The valuation of the ESA includes a significant financing component
due to the significant length of time between receiving the non-cash consideration and fulfilling the performance obligation.
The interest expense is calculated using discount rates implicit within the acquisition of the Regal business. Annually, pursuant
to the Common Unit Adjustment Agreement (the “CUA) the Group receives the non-cash consideration in the form of newly
issued common units in NCM, in exchange for rights to exclusive access to the Group’s theatre screens and attendees through
to February 2041. Any adjustments to the number of common units held goes to deferred revenue and this is recognised as
advertising revenue on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the ESA. Refer to revenue accounting policy for details
on how this revenue is recognised.
Revenue received from the Unlimited scheme. Refer to revenue accounting policy for details on how this revenue is recognised.
Unredeemed gift cards and bulk tickets: Revenue is initially recognised in deferred revenue and subsequently recognised in
revenue in proportion to the pattern exercised by the customer.
Revenue received in advance for advertising contracts.
Unredeemed credits on customer loyalty schemes. The deferred revenue for credits earned through the loyalty scheme is
calculated based on the fair value of the credits earned multiplied by an expected redemption rate. The deferred revenue is
recognised as box office or concession revenue when the credits are redeemed.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
108
1. Accounting Policies continued
Government grants
Government grants are recognised initially as deferred income at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that they will
be received and the Group will comply with the conditions associated with the grant. Government grants relating to costs are
deferred and recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss over the period necessary to match them with the
costs that they are intended to compensate. During the year, the Group received support from governments in connection with
its response to the COVID-19 pandemic. This support included furlough and job retention scheme reliefs, direct tax payment
deferrals, business rate relief and beneficial loans, details are provided in Notes 2, 4, 8 and 19.
Government grants relating to the purchase of property, plant and equipment are included in non-current liabilities as deferred
revenue and they are credited to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss on a straight-line basis over the expected lives
ofthe related assets.
Other operating income
Other income represents rent receivable from sub-leases classified as operating leases (as described in the leases accounting
policy). Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease.
Net financing costs
Net financing costs comprise finance income and expenses as detailed in the note 9.
Exceptional items
Exceptional items are charges and credits which are a non-recurring item that is outside the Group’s normal course of business
and material by size or nature. Adjustments have been made for specific costs associated with the impact of COVID-19, as
detailed in Note 2.
Taxation
Tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of
Profit or Loss and Comprehensive Income except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which
case it is recognised in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted
atthe Statement of Financial Position date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is recognised using the Statement of Financial Position method, providing temporary differences between
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.
The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition of goodwill; the initial recognition of assets
or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit other than in a business combination; and differences relating to
investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred
tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities,
usingtax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position date.
A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which
the asset can be utilised.
Operating segments
An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues
and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components.
An operating segment’s operating results are reviewed regularly by the Board of Directors to make decisions about resources
to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.
Reporting segments
Reportable segments are the Group’s operating segments or aggregations of operating segments.
Significant accounting judgements and estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the
application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ
from these estimates.
Judgements
The key judgements are:
Climate Change Impact
The Group considered the potential impact of climate change, and concluded that, while it remains an emerging risk, the
Group does consider that there could be an impact on its valuation of goodwill. Assumptions used in the impairment testing of
goodwill include the forecast cost of future investment and changes to operational energy costs required in order to meet the
Groups emissions targets, whilst maintaining current operating levels. Sufficient mitigation strategies in respect of future supply
chain costs driven by climate change impact are considered to be in place, such that no material financial impact is currently
considered likely.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
109
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
1. Accounting Policies continued
Cinplex Judgement
No liability has been recognised in respect of the award against the Group in respect of the termination of the Groups proposed
acquisition of Cineplex. The Groups assessment of this liability requires certain judgements, the details of which are set out in
note 28.
Lease term
IFRS 16 “Leases” defines the lease term as the non-cancellable period of a lease together with the options to extend or
terminate a lease, if the lessee were reasonably certain to exercise that option. Where a lease includes the option for the Group
to extend the lease term, beyond the non-cancellable period, the Group makes a judgement as to whether it is reasonably
certain that the option will be taken. This will take into account the length of time remaining before the option is exercisable;
current and future trading forecast as to the ongoing profitability of the site; and the level and type of planned future
capital investment.
Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain
tobe extended (or not terminated). Therefore potential future cash outflows have not been included in the lease liability
whereit is not reasonably certain the extension periods will be taken or that the leases will be extended on similar terms
(ornotterminated). The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs which
affects this assessment and that is within the control of the lessee. Refer to Note 20 which quantifies the impact on lease liability
should the lease term include extension or termination options.
Lease discount rate
IFRS 16 requires that the discount rate applied in calculating the lease asset and liability represents the incremental borrowing
rate at the date the lease is signed or modified. Leases are signed and amended over the course of each year; the Group elects
to apply an average discount rate over periods for which its cost of borrowing and credit rating are consistent. Given the
judgement required around the date of amendment and the uncertainty affecting incremental borrowing rates, using a rate
covering the three-month period is considered to be appropriate. Refer to Note 20 which sets out the details of the discount
rate applied during the year.
Lease modifications
Judgement is required to determine when the terms of an amendment to an existing lease is formally agreed, which in some
cases is considered to have occurred prior to the date of signing the agreement. The timing of the modification can affect the
discount rate and the period in which it is reported. Management consider a modification to have been completed when it
isreasonably certain to occur without any further changes to agreed terms.
Management have determined that all renegotiated leases are treated as modifications under IFRS 16, and management have
taken the judgement that all renegotiated leases met the criteria for amendment based on the changes to the cash flows, length
and conditions of the original leases.
The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this assessment
and that is within the control of the lessee. Refer to Note 20 which quantifies the impact on the judgements relating to
lease modifications.
Embedded Derivatives
Judgement is required in assessing whether certain elements of debt contracts entered into during the year were closely
related to the terms of the overall contract itself. Management consider that a conversion option in the new convertible bond
entered into during the year (which is disclosed in detail in note 26) was not closely related to the terms of the underlying
contract in which it was identified and was therefore required to be separately recognised.
Estimation is required in assessing the volatility and credit spread assumptions used in determining the value of the derivative
component of the Group’s convertible bond, the valuation and fair value movement recognised in the year are sensitive to these
estimates. The Group uses credit spread data consistent with it observable ranges credit rating. Volatility is determined through
observed historic levels of volatility of the Group’s own share price.
Estimates
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised
inthe year in which the estimate is revised and in any future years affected.
In applying the Group’s accounting policies described above the Directors have identified that the following areas are the key
estimates that could have a significant impact on the amounts recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements in the
nextfinancial year.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
110
1. Accounting Policies continued
Estimates continued
Impairment of goodwill
The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired on at least an annual basis. This requires an estimate of the value in use
of the cash-generating unit “CGU” to which the goodwill is allocated. To estimate the value in use, the Group estimates the
expected future cash flows from the CGU and discounts them to their present value at a determined discount rate, which
isappropriate for the country where the goodwill is allocated to.
Forecasting expected cash flows and selecting an appropriate discount rate inherently requires estimation. A sensitivity
analysis has been performed over the estimates (see Note 12). The resulting calculation is sensitive to the assumptions in
respect of future cash flows and the discount rate applied. The Directors consider that the assumptions made represent their
best estimate of the future cash flows generated by the CGUs, and that the discount rate used is appropriate given the risks
associated with the specific cash flows.
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets
The Group determines whether property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets are impaired or require reversal of
impairment when indicators of impairments or reversal of impairment exist or based on the annual impairment assessment.
The annual assessment requires an estimate of the value in use of the CGUs to which the tangible fixed assets are allocated,
which is predominantly at the individual cinema site level. Where individual site’s cash flows are not determined to be
independent from one another, mainly due to strategic ormanagerial decisions being made across more than one site, they
may be combined into a single CGU.
Estimating the value in use requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from each cinema and
discount these to their net present value at a discount rate which is appropriate for the territory where the assets are held.
The resulting calculation is sensitive to the assumptions in respect of future cash flows and the discount rate applied.
Forecasting expected cash flows and selecting an appropriate discount rate inherently requires estimation. A sensitivity
analysishas been performed over the estimates (see Note 11). The resulting calculation is sensitive to the assumptions in
respectof future cash flows and the discount rate applied. The Directors consider that the key assumptions made within
the cash flow forecasts include admissions levels, average ticket price, concession spend per person,and discount rates.
The Directors consider that the assumptions made represent their best estimate of the future cash flows generated by the
CGUs, and that the discount rate used is appropriate given the risks associated with the specific cash flows.
Impairment of investments in joint ventures
The Group determines whether investments in joint ventures are impaired when indicators of impairments exist or based
onthe annual impairment assessment. The annual assessment requires an estimate of the fair value and value in use of each
investment held at amortised cost. Impairment charges recognised are assessed by reference to the higher of fair value less
cost to sell and value in use.
Estimating the fair value of joint ventures with a comparable observable market price involves multiplying the Group’s
shareholding by the current market price. Estimating the value in use requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected
future cash flows from the joint venture and discount these to their net present value at a discount rate which is appropriate for
the asset. The resulting calculation is sensitive to the assumptions in respect of future cash flows and the discount rate applied.
The Directors consider that the assumptions made represent their best estimate of the future cash flows generated by the joint
venture and that the discount rates used are appropriate given the risks associated with the specific cash flows. A sensitivity
analysis has been performed over the estimates (see Note 13).
Valuation of warrants
The Group values warrants using the Black-Scholes model, applying a risk-free interest rate, expected term of five years and
anestimated share price and volatility. The Directors consider that the assumptions made represent their best estimate.
Deferred tax asset recognition
The Group recognises deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, unused tax
losses and unused tax credits. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable
profit will be available against which those unused tax losses, unused tax credits or deductible temporary differences can be
utilised. This assessment requires estimation.
Estimates are required in assessing whether sufficient future taxable profits will be made in order to recognise the benefit
ofdeferred tax assets accumulated at the Balance Sheet date. In assessing recognised and unrecognised deferred tax
assets, theGroup has considered its forecast performance in line with the scenarios set out in its going concern analysis and
impairment models, as set out inNote 1. Details of the deferred tax assets, recognised and unrecognised, are set out in Note 16.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
111
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
1. Accounting Policies continued
Forthcoming requirements
LIBOR Reform
The Group has several financial instruments which are linked to LIBOR, primarily US Dollar denominated debt. The Group has
assessed its exposure to LIBOR transition and does not consider that there will be any impact on its financial operations or
reporting before 30 June 2023, at which point US Dollar LIBOR is expected to be replaced. Details of the Group’s interest rate
benchmarks on borrowings are set out in Note 19, the US denominated term loans included here will be assessed for interest
rate reform as required.
There were no new standards adopted by the Group in the year but the following amendments became applicable during
the year:
Amendment to IFRS 16 Leases COVID-19 – Related rent concessions
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2
These amendments did not have a material impact on the Group’s accounting policies and have therefore not resulted
inany changes.
In response to COVID-19, the IASB announced, considered and issued a COVID-19 specific amendment to IFRS 16 on
28 May2020. The amendment exempts lessees from having to consider individual lease contracts to determine whether
rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic are lease modifications and allows lessees to
account for such rent concessions as if they were not lease modifications. The exemption applies to COVID-19-related rent
concessions that reduce lease payments due on or before 30 June 2021. The Group elected not to apply the exemption.
The following new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 31 December 2021
reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group:
Title Effective date
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (issued on 18 May 2017); including Amendments to IFRS 17 (issued on
25 June 2020
1 January 2023
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as Current
or Noncurrent and Classification of Liabilities as Current or Noncurrent – Deferral of Effective Date
(issuedon 23 January 2020 and 15 July 2020 respectively)
1 January 2023
Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations; IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment; IAS 37 Provisions,
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets Annual Improvements 2018-2020
1 January 2022
Amendments to IAS 12, ‘Taxation’,relating to Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a
single transaction (issued 7 May 2021)
1 January 2023
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2: Disclosure of
Accounting policies (issued on 12 February 2021)
1 January 2023
Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors: Definition of
Accounting Estimates (issued on 12 February 2021)
1 January 2023
These standards and others not yet effective are not expected to have a material impact on the Group in the current or future
reporting periods or on foreseeable future transactions.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
112
2. Alternative Performance Measures
The Group uses a number of Alternative Performance Measures (“APMs”) in addition to those measures reported in accordance
with IFRS. Such APMs are not defined terms under IFRS and are not intended to be a substitute for any IFRS measure.
The Directors believe that the APMs are important when assessing the underlying financial and operating performance of
the Group. The APMs improve the comparability of information between reporting periods by adjusting for factors such as
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, one-off items and the timing of acquisitions.
The APMs are used internally in the management of the Group’s business performance, budgeting and forecasting, and for
determining Executive Directors’ remuneration and that of other management throughout the business. The APMs are also
presented externally to meet investors’ requirements for further clarity and transparency of the Group’s financial performance.
Where items of profits or costs are being excluded in an APM, these are included elsewhere in our reported financial
information as they represent actual income or costs of the Group.
Other commentary within the Annual Report and Accounts (such as the Chief Financial Officer’s Review on pages 30 to 35),
should be referred to in order to fully appreciate all the factors that affect the business.
The Group’s Alternative Performance Measures are set out below. Additional adjustments have been made in the current and
prior period to reflect one-off charges incurred due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic:
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating (loss)/profit adjusted for (losses)/profits of jointly controlled entities using the equity
accounting method net of tax and excess cash distributions, depreciation and amortisation, impairments and reversals of
impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, goodwill and investments in the ordinary course of business,
property-related charges and releases, business interruption costs, share-based payment charges and operating exceptional
items. Exceptional items are charges and credits which are a non-recurring item that is outside the Group’s normal course of
business and material by size or nature. Adjustments have been made for specific costs associated with the impact of COVID-19
including stock write offs, additional cleaning costs, lease penalties, redundancy, refinancing and asset impairments and
reversals of impairment driven by COVID-19.
The following items are adjusted for within the Group’s Adjusted EBITDA APM as they are non-cash items: depreciation and
amortisation, impairment of goodwill, property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and investments in the ordinary
course of business, property-related charges and releases, and share-based payment charges.
The net impact of share of (loss)/profit of jointly controlled entities and the associated excess cash distributions from joint
controlled entities are included within Adjusted EBITDA as these items are cash items outside of operating profit.
In addition to Adjusted EBITDA, the Group uses Adjusted EBITDAaL to measure performance. Adjusted EBITDAaL is defined as
Adjusted EBITDA less payments of lease liabilities during the period and provides a cash generation measure which adjusted for
rent payments.
Adjusted Loss
Adjusted loss before tax is defined as loss before tax adjusted for amortisation of intangible asset created on acquisition,
excess cash distributions from jointly controlled entities, impairments and reversals of impairment of property, plant and
equipment, right-of-use assets, goodwill and investments in the ordinary course of business, property-related charges and
releases, business interruption costs, share-based payment charges,movements on financial derivatives, exceptional operating
items, foreign exchange translation gains and losses, de-designation of net investment hedge, exceptional financing items and
exceptional tax items. Adjustments have been made for exceptional items associated with the impact of COVID-19 including
stock write offs, additional cleaning costs, lease penalties, redundancy, refinancing and asset impairments and reversals of
impairment driven by COVID-19.
Adjusted loss after tax is arrived by applying an effective tax rate to the taxable adjustments and deducting the total from
Adjusted loss.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
113
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
2. Alternative Performance Measures continued
Adjusted Loss continued
The Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Loss after tax reconciliation to statutory Operating Profit/Loss are presented as follows:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Operating profit/(loss) 15.8 (2,257.7)
Depreciation and amortisation 534.9 643.3
Share of loss of jointly controlled entity using equity accounting method net of tax (33.3) (33.0)
Adjustment to reverse loss from jointly controlled entities and to reflect cash distributions
received in the period
33.3 56.4
Pre-opening expenses 1.7
Property-related charges and releases (26.6) 6.4
Share-based payment charges 6.9 (2.3)
Operating exceptional items:
– Net (reversal of impairment)/impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use
assets, goodwill and investments
(127.1) 1,344.5
– Transaction and reorganisation costs 38.1 60.8
– COVID-19 costs 2.1 19.9
– Cost of refinancing 9.1 46.6
Adjusted EBITDA 454.9 (115.1)
Depreciation and amortisation (534.9) (643.3)
Amortisation of intangibles created on acquisition 23.6 25.7
Net finance costs (690.8) (717.2)
Movement on financial derivatives (162.7) 46.4
Foreign exchange translation gains and losses 29.0 (9.3)
De-designation of net investment hedge 11.6 9.8
Financing exceptional items:
– Amendment fees for refinancing 46.5
– Gain on extinguishment of debt (33.2)
– Remeasurement loss on financial instrument 98.0
– Remeasurement of financial asset at amortised cost 11.3
Adjusted Loss before Tax (822.8) (1,326.9)
Tax credit on loss 142.5 356.4
Tax impact of adjustments 24.6 (225.4)
De-recognition of deferred tax assets due to impact of COVID-19 319.7
Tax credit for carry back of losses to previous years (37.0)
Adjusted Loss after Tax (655.7) (913.2)
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
114
2. Alternative Performance Measures continued
Adjusted Loss continued
Excess cash distributions from jointly controlled entities
The Group receives cash distributions over and above the level of profit recognised in equity accounting for its joint ventures.
This is a recurring cash amount. Joint venture earnings recognised and distributions received are disclosed in Note 13.
Net reversal/impairment of goodwill, property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and investments
Disclosure in respect of these reversals/ impairment charges can be found in Notes 11, 12, 13 and 20.
Property-related charges and releases
The net decrease to operating loss of $26.6m (2020: increase of $6.4m) is a result of the following:
$21.3m gain as a result of remeasurement of right-of-use assets (2020: $12.3m) which were modified and due to the
modification the asset was decreased by an amount in excess of its carrying value. The excess above carrying value was
therefore recognised in the income statement.
Disposal of 10 sites in US and one site in the UK has resulted in $3.3m gain due to the de-recognition of the lease liabilities and
right-of-use assets.
Gain of $8.2m recognised on property, plant and equipment disposed of in the US and UK.
Loss of $6.2m recognised on lease penalties in the US and in the UK.
In 2020, disposal of 18 sites in US has resulted in $1.0m gain due to the de-recognition of the lease liabilities and right-of-use
assets. Losses of $13.6m were recognised on property, plant and equipment disposed of at these sites.
During 2020, 6,416 digital projectors were transferred to the Group from its joint operation DCIP. At the date of transfer the
assets had a net with a net book value of $117.6m. Following the transfer, the Group disposed of projector assets with a net
book value of $5.8m. In addition, a $4.7m gain was recognised connected to the termination of the master lease with DCIP.
In 2020, $5.0m in losses on assets which had been held at sites classified as under construction in the UK, but were disposed
of during the year as the projects were no longer expected to go ahead, were also incurred.
Operating exceptional items
The following operating exceptional items were recognised during the year:
During 2021 the impact of the pandemic has continued to affect the Group’s forecast cash flows. A net reversal resulting from
changes to right of use assets caused by amendments made during the year of $182.2m has been recognised. This is made
up of impairment reversals of $199.6m caused by amendments to leases at a lower discount rate in the current period have
resulted in reductions to right of use assets and property, plant and equipment within CGUs previously impaired due to the
impact of COVID-19. In addition, changes to asset carrying values have resulted in additional impairment charges of $17.4m
during the year.
During the year forecast future dividend cash flows from the Group’s investment in National Cinemedia Inc (NCM) were
reduced significantly. The Group determined that the fair value indicated by the NCM share price, in excess of the value in use,
represented the recoverable amount of the NCM asset. The Group therefore determined that the carrying amount exceeded
the recoverable amount and, as such, recorded an impairment charge of $55.1m.
During 2020 the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group’s forecasts cash flows. In addition to increased uncertainty
in the market, a higher discount rate driven by the higher cost of debt, and changes to forecast cash flows have resulted in
the impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and investments at cinema CGUs, as well as goodwill
in country level CGUs amounting to a net total charge of $1,344.5m in the year ended 31 December 2020. These impairment
charges and reversals are considered to be driven by the impact of the pandemic and are therefore considered to be
exceptional charges.
One off costs of $2.1m associated with the impact of COVID-19 including stock write-offs of $1.6m and $0.5m legal fees.
During the prior year one-off costs of $19.9m associated with the impact of COVID-19 included stock write offs of $16.0m,
additional cleaning expenses, redundancy and write offs of $3.9m.
Transaction and reorganisation costs of $38.1m were incurred in 2021 of which $20.5m relates to dissenting shareholders legal
case, $9.1m incurred with the Cineplex transaction, $7.7m relates to the settlement of a license claim in the US, $0.9m receipt
of VAT refund and $1.7m redundancy costs relate to reorganisation costs. Transaction and reorganisation costs of $60.8m
were incurred in 2020 of which $2.2m relates to reorganisation costs, $12.8m to costs incurred with the Cineplex transaction
and receipt of a VAT refund of ($1.6m). Costs in connection with the dissenting shareholder liability which arose on the
acquisition of Regal of $47.4m were incurred, which includes $41.6m in respect of interest on the outstanding liability.
Legal and adviser costs, in addition to those capitalised as directly attributable to new debt instruments, $9.1m was incurred
in connection with new debt facilities entered into and amendments to existing debt facilities during the period. In 2020, legal
and adviser costs, in addition to those capitalised as directly attributable to new debt instruments, $46.6m were incurred in
connection with the new debt facilities entered into during the year 2020.
Amendment fees for refinancing
These costs represent the amendment fees paid in relation to the new B1 term loan secured in July 2021 of which $30.5m was
paid in cash and $16.0m recognised as PIK, please refer to note 19 for further information.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
115
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
2. Alternative Performance Measures continued
Adjusted Loss continued
Gain on extinguishment of debt
In 2020, the Group amended a previously agreed incremental revolving credit facility of $110.8m to a term loan.
The amendment to this facility was considered to represent a discount to the face value of the debt at the time of the
agreement and therefore resulted in a gain on extinguishment of $33.2m, please refer to note 19 for further information.
Remeasurement loss on financial asset
During 2020 the Group reassessed the time frame over which its tax receivable asset from National Cinemedia LLC would be
received, which resulted in a longer timeframe and the asset was remeasured. As such the Group wrote off $11.3m of the tax
receivable asset during the year 2020.
Movement on financial derivatives
In 2020 the Group recognised three derivative financial instruments in respect to its new financing arrangements. On term
loan B1, the Group recognised detachable equity warrants, and the fair value movement for the year was a loss of $15.2m.
Additionally, linked to term loan B1 is a call option, and the fair value movement during the year amounts to a gain of $4.5m.
Term loan B2 includes an embedded derivative linked to the USD-LIBOR and the fair value movement for the year 2020
amounts to a loss of $0.1m.
In addition to the charge arising due to the termination of a hedge relationship set out below, there was a further movement
on the fair value of the Group’s cross currency swaps during the year. This movement totalled $13.9m and was recognised in
the movement on financial derivatives. The movement was driven by interest rate and currency fluctuations, as well as being
significantly affected by reductions in the Group’s credit rating. Upon modifications being made to existing debt agreements
during the year, which implemented a 1% floor in LIBOR-linked interest rates applied to US dollar-denominated term loans,
embedded derivative liabilities with a total value of $103.6m were identified, of which $98.0m is recognised as a remeasurement
loss on financial instrument and $5.6m as a fair value movement on derivative. These derivatives were recognised as a cost
within movement on financial derivatives in 2020.
In 2020 a gain of $10.4m and a loss of $4.5m have been recognised respectively on a contingent forward contract
and contingent cross currency swap entered into to hedge certain expected transaction flows linked to the proposed
acquisition of Cineplex. A further loss $3.7m was incurred on a short term forward contract entered into as part of the minor
financing restructure.
During the year 2021, the movements on the instruments described above included a gain on the fair value movement of
the detachable equity warrants of $58.2m, a gain on the fair value movement of the B2 LIBOR floor embedded derivative of
$1.8m, a gain on the fair value movement of the US dollar denominated term loans LIBOR floor of $68.0m, a loss on the fair
value movement of the B1 prepayment option of $5.0m and a gain in the revaluation of the cross currency swaps of $18.2m.
These movements were recognised within net finance costs.
On 16 April 2021, the Group raised additional funding by issuing convertible bonds. The Group separately recognised a
derivative liability in respect of the holder’s option to convert the bonds into ordinary shares. The fair value movement on the
derivative was $21.5m during the year.
De-designation of net investment hedge
In 2020, the Group had previously designated the Euro leg of three cross currency swaps held as a net investment hedge
against the assets of certain Euro denominated subsidiaries. During the period the hedge relationship became ineffective and
the hedge relationship ended. This resulted in a $9.8m credit to the hedge reserve and charge to the income statement.
On 30 June 2020 the Group designated the Euro denominated term loan and the assets of a Euro trading subsidiary as a net
investment hedge. In 2021 net investment hedges have been identified as not effective. This resulted in a $11.6m credit to the
hedge reserve and charge to the income statement.
Foreign exchange translation gains and losses
Gains and losses arise due to movements on foreign exchange in respect of the Group’s unhedged Euro denominated term
loan. These gains and losses are excluded from Adjusted Profit Before Tax.
Tax exceptional items
In 2020 the Group recognised a one-off tax credit under the CARES Act in the United States of $37.0m due to the carry back
of losses against profits of earlier years with higher tax rates. In addition, the Group has de-recognised $319.7m in deferred tax
assets due to reduction in the Group’s forecast cash flows. In 2021 the Group did not recognised tax exceptional items.
Net debt
Net Debt is defined as total liabilities from financing, excluding embedded derivatives, net of cash at bank and in hand.
A reconciliation of movements in Net Debt is provided in Note 19.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
116
3. Operating Segments
The Group has determined that it has three reporting operating segments: the US; the UK&I and the ROW. The ROW operating
segment includes the cinema chain brands Cinema City in Central and Eastern Europe territories and Yes Planet and Rav-Chen
in Israel. The ROW reporting segment includes Poland, Romania, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Slovakia and Israel.
The results for the United States include the three cinema chain brands Regal, United Artists and Edwards Theatres. UK&I
includes two cinema chain brands, Cineworld and Picturehouse, which operate in the same territory with the same external
regulatory environment and ultimately provide the same services and products. On this basis it is deemed appropriate that
these two segments can be aggregated and reported as one reporting segment for the UK&I.
US
$m
UK&I
$m
ROW
$m
Total
$m
Year ended 31 December 2021
Total revenues 1,220.3 348.1 236.5 1,804.9
Adjusted EBITDA as defined in Note 2 310.7 67.1 77.1 454.9
Operating loss (27.8) 20.6 23.0 15.8
Finance income (33.9) (170.0) (4.5) (208.4)
Finance expense 684.1 136.2 78.9 899.2
Depreciation and amortisation 391.9 75.5 67.5 534.9
Net reversal of impairment of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use
assets, and investments
(81.2) (35.3) (10.6) (127.1)
Share of loss from jointly controlled entities using equity accounting
method net of tax
(33.2) (0.1) (33.3)
(Loss)/profit before tax (711.2) 54.4 (51.5) (708.3)
Non-current asset additions – property, plant and equipment (Note 11) 95.6 32.5 7.6 135.7
Non-current asset additions – intangible assets (Note 12) 0.9 3.7 4.6
Investment in equity accounted investee (Note 13) 128.4 1.0 0.9 130.3
Total assets 8,300.7 1,171.9 898.1 10,370.7
Total liabilities 8,543.6 1,529.2 642.9 10,715.7
Year ended 31 December 2020
Total revenues 575.9 153.9 122.5 852.3
Adjusted EBITDA as defined in Note 2 (87.2) (35.0) 7.1 (115.1)
Operating profit (1,500.3) (585.9) (171.5) (2,257.7)
Finance income 8.4 49.7 11.5 69.6
Finance expense (462.1) (269.4) (55.3) (786.8)
Depreciation and amortisation 481.6 90.7 71.0 643.3
Impairment of goodwill, property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets
and investments
761.5 493.8 89.2 1,344.5
Share of loss from jointly controlled entities using equity accounting
method net of tax
(32.7) (0.3) (33.0)
Loss before tax (1,986.7) (805.6) (215.6) (3,007.9)
Non-current asset additions – property, plant and equipment (Note 11) 231.8 41.1 9.8 282.7
Non-current asset additions – intangible assets (Note 12) 0.3 2.2 2.5
Investment in equity accounted investee (Note 13) 213.3 1.0 0.8 215.1
Total assets 8,552.8 1,163.9 908.5 10,625.2
Total liabilities 8,403.9 1,377.2 617.8 10,398.9
There were no (2020: none) revenues from transactions with other operating segments. All revenue is generated from
external customers.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
117
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
4. Revenue
The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods at a point in time and services over time in the following territories:
Revenue by country
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
United States 1,220.3 575.9
United Kingdom & Ireland 348.1 153.9
Poland 69.7 42.7
Israel 60.9 15.9
Hungary 36.5 22.0
Romania 26.8 16.0
Czech Republic 28.0 17.1
Bulgaria 10.0 4.8
Slovakia 4.6 4.0
Total revenue 1,804.9 852.3
Revenue per operating segment can be broken down by product and service provided as follows:
United States
Revenue by product and service provided
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Box office 627.4 280.3
Retail 391.9 161.1
Other 201.0 134.5
Total revenue 1,220.3 575.9
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time 1,092.3 474.0
Over time 128.0 101.9
UK and Ireland
Revenue by product and service provided
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Box office 210.0 99.4
Retail 90.1 37.2
Other 48.0 17.3
Total revenue 348.1 153.9
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time 348.1 152.6
Over time 1.3
ROW
Revenue by product and service provided
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Box office 118.3 68.9
Retail 70.3 33.9
Other 47.9 19.7
Total revenue 236.5 122.5
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time 217.8 116.5
Over time 18.7 6.0
All revenue is generated from external customers except for the funding received from government support schemes in ROW
during 2020 only, for an amount of $1.0m.
Refer to Note 22 for a breakdown of contract liabilities recognised during the year.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
118
5. Other Operating Income
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Rental income 3.6 2.3
Other non-cinema income 11.8
Total other operating income 15.4 2.3
The Group received financial support from various government bodies at the individual territory level. Other non-cinema
income includes all grants and other governmental financial support received not directly related to payroll costs.
6. Operating Profit/(Loss)
Included in operating profit/(loss) for the year are the following:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Depreciation 506.6 613.5
Amortisation of intangibles 28.3 29.8
Property–related charges and releases (26.6) 6.4
Net exceptional (reversal of impairment)/impairment of goodwill, property, plant and
equipment, right-of-use assets and investments
(127.1) 1,344.5
Other operating exceptional items 49.3 127.3
Short-term and turnover rent leases 14.4 4.8
Details of these items are presented in Note 2.
The total remuneration of the Group Auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, and their affiliates for the services to the Group in
2020 and 2021 is analysed below:
Auditors’ remuneration:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Group – audit 2.5 2.3
Amounts received by Auditors and their associates in respect of:
– Audit of financial statements pursuant to legislation 0.6 0.5
– Audit-related assurance services 0.3 0.3
– All other services 0.6
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
119
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
7. Earnings Per Share
Basic Earnings Per Share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, after excluding the weighted average number of non-vested
ordinary shares. Diluted Earnings Per Share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares plus any dilutive non-vested/non-exercised ordinary shares. Where dilutive
options are not considered likely to vest, no dilution is applied. Equity Warrants and the convertible bond are potential dilutive
instruments for the dilute basic earnings per share in the future. These were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings
per share because they are antidilutive for the periods presented. Adjusted Earnings Per Share is calculated dividing the
adjusted profit after tax for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year, after excluding the weighted average number of non-vested ordinary shares.
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders (565.8) (2,651.5)
Adjustments:
Amortisation of intangible assets
(1)
23.6 25.7
Adjustment to reverse loss from jointly controlled entities and to reflect cash distributions
received in the year
33.3 56.4
Pre-opening costs 1.7
Property-related charges and releases (26.6) 6.4
Share-based payment charges 6.9 (2.3)
Operating exceptional items:
– Net (reversal of impairment)/impairment of goodwill, property, plant and equipment,
right-of-use assets and investments
(127.1) 1,344.5
– Transaction and reorganisation costs 38.1 60.8
– COVID-19 costs 2.1 19.9
– Refinancing costs 9.1 46.6
Financing exceptional items:
– Amendment fees for refinancing costs 46.5
– Gain on extinguishment of debt (33.2)
– Remeasurement of financial asset amortised cost 11.3
– Remeasurement loss on financial instrument 98.0
Movement on financial derivatives (162.7) 46.4
Foreign exchange translation gains and losses
(2)
29.0 (9.3)
De-designation of net investment hedge 11.6 9.8
Adjusted loss (680.3) (970.5)
Tax effect of above items 24.6 (225.4)
Tax exceptional items
De-recognition of deferred tax assets due to impact of COVID-19 319.7
Tax credit arising on capitalised foreign exchange loss (37.0)
Adjusted loss after tax (655.7) (913.2)
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
120
7. Earnings Per Share continued
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Weighted average number of shares in issue 1,373.0 1,372.4
Basic Earnings Per Share denominator 1,373.0 1,372.4
Dilutive options
Diluted Earnings Per Share denominator 1,373.0 1,372.4
Shares in issue at year end 1,373.0 1,372.8
Cents
Cents
Basic Deficit Per Share (41.2) (193.2)
Diluted Deficit Per Share (41.2) (193.2)
Adjusted Basic Deficit Per Share (47.8) (66.5)
Adjusted Diluted Deficit Per Share (47.8) (66.5)
(1) Amortisation of intangible assets includes amortisation of the fair value placed on brands, customer lists, distribution relationships, and advertising
relationships as a result of the Cinema City and Regal business combination which totalled $23.6m (2020: $25.7m). It does not include amortisation of
purchased distribution rights.
(2) Net foreign exchange gains and losses in 2021 included within earnings comprises $29.0m (2020: loss of $9.3m) foreign exchange gain recognised on
translation loans Euro denominated loans held in US Dollar functional currency entities.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
121
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
8. Staff Numbers and Costs
The monthly average number of persons employed by the Group (including Directors) during the year, analysed by category,
was as follows:
Number of staff
2021
2020
Head office 1,077 1,161
Cinemas 26,905 29,270
Total headcount 27,982 30,431
Included in the monthly average number of persons employed by the Group are part-time employees. No distinction is made
between full-time and part-time employees in the analysis above (2020: none).
The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Wages and salaries 306.7 206.7
Social security costs 14.5 38.1
Other pension costs – defined contribution 1.6
Share-based payments 6.9 (2.3)
Total payroll costs 328.1 244.1
Payroll costs are net of funding received during the year from government support schemes which amounted to $27.6m (2020:
$44.5m) and $3.5m (2020: $2.3m) in the UK and ROW respectively.
See page 66 for details of Directors’ remuneration.
9. Finance Income and Expense
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Interest income 3.1 7. 4
Foreign exchange gain 22.2 10.9
Unwind of discount on sub-lease assets 0.8 0.7
Gain on movement in the fair value of financial derivatives 167.7 9.0
Gain on extinguishment of debt 33.2
Unwind of discount on non-current receivables 3.0 8.4
De-designation of net investment hedge 11.6
Finance income 208.4 69.6
Interest expense on bank loans and overdrafts 276.2 166.3
Amortisation of financing costs 61.3 33.1
Lease liability interest 444.5 349.0
Unwind of discount of deferred revenue 47.6 49.4
Remeasurement of financial asset amortised cost 1.3 11.3
Remeasurement of net investment in sub-lease assets 2.7
Loss on movement in the fair value of financial derivatives 5.0 55.4
Remeasurement loss on financial instrument 98.0
Foreign exchange loss 16.8 11.8
De-designation of net investment hedge 9.8
Refinancing costs 46.5
Finance expense 899.2 786.8
Net finance costs (690.8) (717.2)
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
122
9. Finance Income and Expense continued
Recognised within other comprehensive income
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Movement on net investment hedge (19.8)
Change in fair value of financial assets at FVOCI 7.6
De-designation of net investment hedge (11.6) 9.8
Retranslation (loss)/gain of foreign currency denominated operations (6.1) 3.5
10. Taxation
Recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Current tax credit
Current year (1.5) (220.9)
Adjustments in respect of prior years (3.1)
Total current tax credit (1.5) (224.0)
Deferred tax (credit)/expense
Current year (103.1) (138.0)
Adjustments in respect of prior years (15.3) 8.9
Adjustments from change in tax rates (22.6) (3.3)
Total tax credit in the Statement of Profit or Loss (142.5) (356.4)
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Loss before tax (708.3) (3,007.9)
Tax using the UK corporation tax rate of 19.0% (2020: 19.0%) (134.6) (571.5)
Differences in overseas tax rates (52.0) (100.3)
Permanently disallowed depreciation 1.6 9.2
Permanently disallowed exceptional costs 1.3 2.4
Impact of higher prior year US tax rate applied to loss carry backs (37.0)
Impairment of goodwill on which no deferred tax asset is recognised 124.7
De-recognition of deferred tax assets 84.6 319.7
Tax effect of Fair Value adjustments (85.5)
Other permanent differences (5.5) (20.7)
Adjustment in respect of prior years (15.3) 5.8
Effect of change in statutory rate of deferred tax (22.6) (3.2)
Total tax credit in the Statement of Profit or Loss (142.5) (356.4)
During the year there was a tax charge of $0.2m, recognised directly in the Statement of Comprehensive Income (2020: $0.1m).
This related to share remuneration schemes. A $203.0m US CARES Act tax refund was received in May 2021.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
123
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
10. Taxation continued
Factors that may affect future tax charges
The Group expects that the tax rate in the future will be affected by the geographical split of profits and the different tax rates
that will apply to those profits.
An increase in the UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% was substantively enacted on 24 May 2021. The increased rate will
apply from 1 April 2023. UK deferred tax asset and liabilities have been revalued at the increased rate to the extent they are
expected to reverse after 1 April 2023.
At 31 December 2021 the Group had unrecognised deferred tax assets relating to the following temporary differences:
US tax interest of $1,049.2m with no expiry date (2020: $797.7m);
US deferred revenue of $383.1m (2020: $239.4m);
UK tax losses of $122.4m with no expiry date (2020: $137.6m);
UK deferred rent deductions of $45.9m (2020: $67.2m);
Israeli tax losses of $nil with no expiry date (2020: $20.0m);
Israeli deferred rent deductions of $nil (2020: $16.4m);
Bulgarian tax losses of $nil with no expiry date (2020: $3.1m);
Bulgarian deferred rent deductions of $nil (2020: $2.8m);
Slovakian deferred rent deductions of $nil (2020: $5.1m);
Hungarian tax losses of $136.2m with no expiry date (2020: $143.9m); and
UK capital losses of $10.2m with no expiry date (2020: $9.8m).
On 25 April 2019 the European Commission released its decision which concluded that for years to 31 December 2018 the UK
Controlled Foreign Company legislation represents recoverable State Aid in some circumstances. There remains uncertainty
surrounding the quantum of any additional tax exposure which is subject to ongoing discussion with HM Revenue & Customs.
Following a review of the potential application of the decision to Controlled Foreign Company claims to 31 December 2018 the
Group has recognised a provision of $0.9m against potential exposures. The maximum potential exposure is $11.1m.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
124
11. Property, Plant and Equipment
Land and
buildings
$m
Plant and
machinery
$m
Fixtures and
fittings
$m
Assets in the
course of
construction
$m
Total
$m
Cost
Balance at 1 January 2020 643.7 1,365.8 718.5 120.4 2,848.4
Additions 41.9 47.8 24.3 168.7 282.7
Disposals (58.8) (19.5) (20.8) (6.1) (105.2)
Transfers 38.9 4.9 10.9 (54.7)
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 18.0 14.6 23.3 0.1 56.0
Balance at 31 December 2020 683.7 1,413.6 756.2 228.4 3,081.9
Additions 22.0 39.9 2.4 71.4 135.7
Disposals (14.1) (34.9) (9.5) (1.6) (60.1)
Transfers 72.4 96.5 26.5 (195.4)
Effects of movement in foreign exchange (6.9) (14.3) (11.7) (2.8) (35.7)
Balance at 31 December 2021 757.1 1,500.8 763.9 100.0 3,121.8
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Balance at 1 January 2020 119.1 430.8 259.0 808.9
Charge for the year 130.9 64.0 69.9 264.8
Disposals (48.1) (18.4) (16.5) (83.0)
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 8.3 12.7 15.7 36.7
Impairments 148.1 71.1 55.8 23.7 298.7
Impairment reversals (17.2) (6.0) (7.4) (1.8) (32.4)
Balance at 31 December 2020 (341.1) (554.2) (376.5) (21.9) (1,293.7)
Charge for the year (108.2) (69.6) (67.9) (245.7)
Disposals 2.3 32.2 8.3 42.8
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 2.7 11.3 4.4 18.4
Impairments (1.8) (1.7) (0.2) (3.7)
Impairment reversals 11.6 19.6 25.6 1.4 58.2
Balance at 31 December 2021 (434.5) (562.4) (406.3) (20.5) (1,423.7)
Net book value
At 31 December 2020 342.6 859.4 379.7 206.5 1,788.2
At 31 December 2021 322.6 938.4 357.6 79.5 1,698.1
Interest of $4.8m (2020: $5.2m) and payroll costs of $4.6m (2020: $9.0m) has been capitalised during the year which relates to
the construction of new sites.
Contractual commitments in relation to future capital expenditure is outlined within Note 27.
Property, plant and equipment at specific sites has been pledged as security against the borrowing facilities as outlined in
Note 19.
Impairment
The Group determines whether these assets are impaired when indicators of impairment exist or based on the annual
impairment assessment. The annual assessment requires an estimate of the value in use of the CGUs to which the property,
plant and equipment and right-of-use-assets are allocated, which is predominantly at the individual cinema site level.
Where individual sites’ cash inflows are determined to not operate independently from one another, mainly due to strategic or
managerial decisions being made across more than one site, they may be combined into a single CGU. Where the recoverable
amount is less than the carrying amount, an impairment charge to reduce the assets down to recoverable amount is recognised.
The recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of value in use or fair value less cost of disposal. The Group determines the
recoverable amount with reference to its value in use.
As disclosed within the Group’s interim financial statements, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group during the
period was considered a triggering event and an impairment assessment was performed at 30 June 2021.
Total net reversal of impairments, across property, plant and equipment and right-of-use-assets during the period to 30 June
2021 of $95.6m, comprised of gross reversals of $140.8m and gross impairments of $45.2m. This was in relation to 80 total sites
comprised of 50 sites in the US, 13 sites in the UK and 17 sites in the ROW. Impairments recognised during the period to 30 June
2021 were in relation to 28 sites in the US and one site in the ROW whose recoverable amount was less than the carrying
amount. The recoverable amount of these 29 sites subsequent to impairment was $87.8m.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
125
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
11. Property, Plant and Equipment continued
Impairment continued
In performing the impairment review at 31 December 2021 management compared the carrying value of each CGU which
included the impairment (or reversals) recognised at 30 June 2021 and during the period ended 31, December 2020.
Subsequent to 30 June 2021 a number of leases held by CGUs were amended, which resulted in a revised right-of-use asset
being calculated, in turn reducing the carrying value of the right-of-use asset. As a result management identified a number
of CGUs which were previously impaired whose recoverable amount was now greater than that of its carrying amount.
Where this was the case, management have recognised a reversal of the impairment charge previously recorded for these
CGUs. The impairment reversal is the lower of the estimated recoverable amount at 31 December 2021 or impairment previously
recorded, less depreciation since the date of the original impairment.
Total net reversal of impairment recognised, across property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets during the six month
period to 31 December 2021 was $86.6m. The total net reversal for the year ended 31 December 2021 was $182.2 (2020: net
impairment charge $649.2m). The table below summarizes the net (impairment) and reversal of impairment recognised across
property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets by segment for the periods throughout 2020 and 2021:
Reversal of Impairment/(Impairment) recognised across each
reporting segment
Period ended
30 June
2021
$m
Period ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
United States 57.5 78.8 136.3 (482.0)
United Kingdom and Ireland 34.1 1.2 35.3 (123.0)
Rest of world 4.0 6.6 10.6 (44.2)
Total 95.6 86.6 182.2 (649.2)
Impairment reversals recognised during 2021 were in relation to 133 sites in the US, 16 sites in the UK and 19 sites in the ROW.
The most significant factor causing impairment reversals were lease amendments. The recoverable amount of these CGUs
subsequent to reversal was $744.9m. Impairment recognised during 2020 were in relation to 239 sites in the US, 53 sites
in the UK and 28 sites in the ROW, whose recoverable amount (calculated by reference to its value in use) was less than
carrying amount. The most significant factors causing impairment in 2020 were the forecast continued impact of COVID-19
on operations and a higher discount rate, driven by the Group’s higher cost of debt. The recoverable amount of these CGUs
subsequent to impairment in 2020 was $1,362.4m.
Estimating the value in use requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from each CGU and
discount these to their net present value at a pre-tax discount rate which is appropriate for the territory where the assets are
held. A table summarising the rates used, which are derived from externally benchmarked data, is set out below:
Year ended
31 December
2021
%
Period ended
30 June
2021
%
Year ended
31 December
2020
%
United States 14.2 14.2 14.2
United Kingdom 14.5 14.5 14.5
Poland 14.4 14.9 14.9
Israel
(1)
13.8 14.2 14.2
Hungary 14.3 14.9 14.9
Romania 15.8 15.6 15.6
Czech Republic 13.7 14.4 14.4
Bulgaria 13.8 14.5 14.5
Slovakia 13.8 14.9 14.9
(1) For sites which generate significant rental cash flows in addition to cinema cash flows a separate discount rate of 12.8% (30 June 2021: 12.8%;
2020: 12.8%) was applied to rental cash flows to reflect the specific risks related to them.
The outbreak of the pandemic in March 2020 has caused a materially higher cost of debt component of the weighted average
cost of capital (“WACC). However, the WACC has remained consistent since the outbreak of the pandemic.
The value in use is calculated using forecast cash flows (defined as the Adjusted EBITDA generated by each CGU), which are
based on management’s anticipated performance of the CGU’s over the term remaining on its respective lease.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
126
11. Property, Plant and Equipment continued
Impairment continued
Management have prepared individual cash flow forecasts for each CGU. These cash flow forecasts apply specific growth
assumptions to the key drivers within the cash flow such as attendance, average ticket price (“ATP”), spend per patron (SPP)
and long-term growth rates of other revenue and cost streams. COVID-19 has had a significant impact on the operations of the
business and the territories in which it operates. The impact of COVID-19 has impacted each CGU’s ability to generate future
cash flows in the short term and management have factored this into each CGU’s cash flow forecast.
During these uncertain times, there are significant challenges in preparing forecasts necessary to estimate the recoverable
amount of a CGU. Management determined that using an expected cash flow approach is the most effective means of
reflecting the uncertainties of the COVID-19 pandemic in its estimates of recoverable amount. This approach reflects all
expectations about possible cash flows instead of the single expected outcome.
The key assumptions applied within these models are as follows:
Budgeted Adjusted EBITDA for 2022 represents management’s best estimate of future cashflows and have therefore been
used as the base assumption within the cash flow forecast. The budget assumptions reflect management’s assessment of the
short-term impact of COVID-19.
Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended 31 December 2019 is deemed to represent a standard year of cash flows generated
under normal operating conditions. Management have therefore used 31 December 2019 actuals as the standard operating
conditions for a fully recovered year within the cash flow forecast.
As part of the Group’s assessment of going concern and longer-term viability a five-year forecast reflecting the impact of
COVID-19 has been prepared. Management have compared the assumptions used within this model to that of the actuals
at 31 December 2019. The differential between 31 December 2019 and the COVID-19 five-year forecast has been deemed to
represent a reduction as a result of the virus.
Within this five-year forecast management believe monthly cash flows will return to pre-COVID-19 levels (31 December 2019
actual Adjusted EBITDA) by the year ended 31 December 2024.
For the 2022 forecast period, management used theatre level budget information which includes expected impact to a
standard year of cash flow for COVID-19. For the 2023 forecast period, management have applied the respective financial
year’s hair-cut to the 31 December 2022 budget to generate the forecast Adjusted EBITDA for each financial year on a like for
like basis. In turn, this will result in the Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended 31 December 2024 to represent the 31 December
2019 actuals.
From 31 December 2024 onwards management have forecast attendance will remain at 31 December 2019 levels. However,
all other assumptions will grow at a long-term growth rate of 1%, with the exception of specific sites within the US CGU which
have had specific upside assumptions applied to them.
Similar assumptions were applied as part of the impairment assessment performed at 30 June 2021. The discount rates applied
at the date of 30 June 2021 testing differ from those used at 31 December 2021 as outlined in the above table. The hair-cuts
applied as part of the 30 June 2021 testing reflected the 2022–2023 forecast used as part of the 30 June 2021 going concern
assessment, as disclosed in the 30 June 2021 interim report. This forecast differed to that used as part of the 31 December 2021
testing and therefore different assumptions were applied between the two models.
For CGU’s which have either opened within the 31 December 2018 to 2021 financial years, or refurbishments occurring during
the 2019 to 2021 financial year management acknowledge that 31 December 2019 actuals, if available, do not represent a full
year of standard trading. Therefore, specific assumptions have been applied to the key drivers over the 2023–2024 forecast
period, in order for the forecast 2024 adjusted EBITDA to represent management’s expectations of a standard year of
operations (pre COVID-19) for that CGU.
For specific CGUs which have had negative decline in EBITDA over the 2017–2019 financial years, management have assumed
this historical decline will continue to at least 31 December 2024. Further declines have been applied for those CGUs for which
forecast admissions per screen at 31 December 2024 were above the territories average admissions per screen, until the
financial year the admissions per screen is below the territory’s average.
The recoverable amount of any CGU is determined as the greater of value-in-use or fair value less cost to sell. Consideration was
given to whether the fair value less cost to sell of each CGU is higher than the calculated value in use. In all cases the fair value
less cost to sell was found to be lower than the value in use.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
127
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
11. Property, Plant and Equipment continued
Sensitivity to changes in assumptions
Impairment reviews are sensitive to changes in key assumptions, especially given that the full extent of COVID-19 on the
operations and future cash flows of the Group is not fully known at this stage. Management have determined that the
following assumptions used within the cash flow forecast are most sensitive to further changes as a result of COVID-19.
Sensitivity analysis has been performed on all CGU’s calculated recoverable amounts giving consideration to incremental
changes in the key assumptions of the following:
Discount rates are largely derived from market data, and these rates are intended to be long term in nature. However, the
models are sensitive to changes in these rates. Therefore:
(1) an increase by a factor of 1% and
(2) a decrease by a factor of 1% have been applied in the sensitised scenarios.
(3) The Group has observed increased ATP and SPP levels since reopening. These increased to ATP and SPP have not been
assumed in the impairment testing. A scenario has been prepared to present the upside from a sustained increase in the current
ATP and SPP levels.
(4) The implied hair-cuts applied to the model over the 2022–2023 forecast period is sensitive to the outcomes of various
scenarios used within the Group’s assessment of going concern and long-term viability as set out in Note 1. We have
recalculated the implied hair-cuts based on a severe but plausible scenario over a 2022–2026 forecast period and applied this
as a sensitised scenario.
The sensitivities applied reflect realistic scenarios which management believe would have the most significant impact on the
cash flows described above.
The sensitivity analysis has been prepared on the basis that the reasonably possible change in each key assumption would
not have a consequential impact on other assumptions used in the impairment review. The sensitivity analysis has not been
performed on the Rest of World segment due to the sensitivities on the segment not being material.
The impact on the total impairment charge allocated between both property, plant and equipment and right-of-use asset of
applying different assumptions to the growth rates used over the forecast period and the discount rates would be as follows:
Reduction (Increase)
of Impairment
Reversal
$m
(1) 1 percentage point increase to the discount rates (41.4)
(2) 1 percentage point decrease to the discount rates 133.4
(3) Upside from sustained increase in ATP and SPP 90.8
(4) Severe but plausible scenario (115.0)
Assets held for sale
The values in the table below represent the net book value of the property, plant and equipment held for sale. As the fair value
less costs to sell is expected to be in excess of the net book value no impairment is considered necessary.
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Property, plant and equipment 1.8 2.9
Assets held for sale of $1.8m at 31 December 2021 related to one theatre. Assets held for sale at 31 December 2020 of $2.9m
related to one theatre in the US, and two remaining buildings of the old US head office facilities.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
128
12. Intangible Assets
Goodwill
$m
Brand
$m
Distribution
rights
$m
Other
intangibles
$m
Total
$m
Cost
Balance at 1 January 2020 5,503.2 421.2 53.1 166.9 6,144.4
Additions 1.0 1.5 2.5
Disposals (3.4) (3.4)
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 33.6 3.8 3.0 1.1 41.5
Balance at 31 December 2020 5,536.8 425.0 57.1 166.1 6,185.0
Additions 3.8 0.8 4.6
Disposals (0.1) (0.1)
Effects of movement in foreign exchange (30.9) (1.5) (1.8) (0.7) (34.9)
Balance at 31 December 2021 5,505.9 423.5 59.1 166.1 6,154.6
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Balance at 1 January 2020 11.1 25.8 45.7 54.1 136.7
Amortisation 3.7 4.4 21.7 29.8
Impairments 657.4 657.4
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 2.8 2.8 (2.3) 3.3
Balance at 31 December 2020 668.5 32.3 52.9 73.5 827.2
Amortisation 4.0 3.2 21.1 28.3
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 0.3 (0.5) (1.8) (0.6) (2.6)
Balance at 31 December 2021 668.8 35.8 54.3 94.0 852.9
Net book value
At 31 December 2020 4,868.3 392.7 4.2 92.6 5,357.8
At 31 December 2021 4,837.1 387.7 4.8 72.1 5,301.7
Included within the brand intangible asset is $365.0m in relation to Regal, $21.2m in relation to Cinema City B.V and $1.5m in
relation to Picturehouse. The Regal brand has been determined as having an indefinite useful life. The remaining amortisation
period of the Cinema City B.V and Picturehouse brands is 12 years and one year, respectively.
Included within other intangible assets is customer and studio relationships. The remaining amortisation period ofthese
intangibles are between two and eight years.
Additions during the current year of $4.6m (2020: $2.5m) were all acquired separately.
No amounts included within capital commitments as outlined in Note 27 are in relation to intangible assets (2020: $Nil).
Impairment testing
Each individual cinema, or collection of cinemas which are strategically or operationally co-dependent, is considered to be
oneCGU. However, for the purpose of testing goodwill for impairment, it is acceptable under IAS 36 to group CGUs, in order
toreflect the level at which goodwill is monitored by management.
The Group has the following CGUs for the purpose of testing goodwill for impairment:
Goodwill for the US operating segment was acquired as a part of the acquisition of Regal in 2018 and is assessed as one CGU.
The ex-Cine-UK, ex-UGC (including Dublin) businesses are now fully integrated, meaning that goodwill is now monitored on a
Cineworld level.
The Picturehouse business is monitored as a separate UK CGU.
Cinema City CGUs are considered as separate groups in each territory and have been tested for goodwill impairment on this
basis, the territories being Poland, Israel,Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Czech and Slovakia.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
129
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
12. Intangible Assets continued
The value of goodwill allocated to each CGU is as follows:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
United States 4,060.5 4,060.5
United Kingdom – Cineworld 350.5 354.8
United Kingdom – Picturehouse 9.8 9.9
Poland 122.1 133.3
Israel 80.6 77.8
Hungary 53.2 58.5
Romania 97.3 107.2
Czech Republic 38.3 39.3
Bulgaria 19.9 21.6
Slovakia 4.9 5.4
Total 4,837.1 4,868.3
In testing goodwill for impairment, the value of each CGU’s other intangible assets, investments and other long-term assets,
right-of-use assets and property, plant and equipment is included within the carrying value of the CGU. Included within the
United States CGU is the Regal brand which has an indefinite useful life.
The recoverable amounts of US, Cineworld, Picturehouse and Cinema City CGU Groups have been determined based on a
value-in-use calculation. That calculation uses cash flow projections based on financial forecasts approved by management
covering a five-year period. The five-year forecast annual Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in Note 2, was used as the basis of the
future cash flow calculation. Cash flows beyond the first five year period have been extrapolated using the below assumptions,
with cash flows adjusted for rent at a CGU level applied beyond the period covered by each current lease. This growth rate does
not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the market in which the CGU Groups operate.
The pre-tax discount rates applied are detailed in Note 11. This is considered to reflect the risks associated with the relevant cash
flows for each CGU Group.
At 30 June 2021, the Group determined there was no indicator of impairment as the forecast cash flows were broadly in line
with the forecasts of 31, December 2020.
An impairment test was performed at 31 December 2021, which resulted in no impairment charge.
Previously, an impairment charge of $315.3m was incurred at 31 December 2020, comprised of the United States goodwill
($242.3m), United Kingdom goodwill ($29.9m), Israel goodwill ($16.8m), Romania goodwill ($25.9m) and Bulgaria goodwill
($0.4m). The most significant factors causing impairment were the forecast of the continuous impact of COVID-19 on
operations and a higher discount rate, driven by the Group’s higher cost of debt.
Management have sensitised the key assumptions in the goodwill impairment tests and under both the base case and severe
but plausible case. The key assumptions used and sensitised were the drivers for the cash flows forecast (as set out in Note 1)
and the relevant discount rate, as they are the key variable elements of the value in use.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
130
12. Intangible Assets continued
Sensitivities have been applied to the forecast cash flows to assess the potential impairment under different scenarios.
The scenarios applied are the severe but plausible scenario (as set out in Note 11), a 1% reduction in long-term growth rates
and a 1% increase in discount rate. The additional impairment as a result of these scenarios by CGU would be as follows.
These values are after considering the property, plant andequipment sensitivities:
CGU
Severe but
plausible case
$m
Long-term
growth rates
reduced by 1%
$m
1 percentage point
increase in the
discount rates
$m
UK – Cineworld 209.4
UK – Picturehouse 23.1 1.1 2.5
Israel 15.0
Slovakia 0.4
Bulgaria 2.7
Romania 27.2
No additional impairment under the above sensitivity scenarios would be recognised for the US, Poland, Hungary and Czech
RepublicCGU’s.
Indefinite life intangible assets
The Regal brand is instrumental in driving revenues and therefore we valued this at $365.0m. We have determined that this
brand has an indefinite useful life. The factors that played a significant role in determining that this asset has an indefinite useful
life are the historical term over which it has been used and management’s intention to continue to invest in its value.
Amortisation charge
The amortisation of intangible assets is recognised in the following line items in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Administrative expenses 28.3 29.8
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
131
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
13. Equity-Accounted Investees
The Group has the following investment in jointly controlled entities:
Country of
incorporation
Class of
shares held Ownership
Carrying value
31 December
2021
$m
Carrying value
31 December
2020
$m
National CineMedia, LLC United States Ordinary 26.0% 121.4 208.0
AC JV, LLC United States Ordinary 32.0% 5.2 4.1
Digital Cinema Distribution Coalition United States Ordinary 14.6% 1.8 1.4
Digital Cinema Media Limited England and Wales Ordinary 50.0% 1.0 0.9
Black Shrauber Limited Israel Ordinary 50.0% 0.9 0.7
National CineMedia, LLC
In March 2005, Regal and AMC announced the combination of the operations of RCM Regal and AMC’s subsidiary, National
Cinema Network, into a joint venture company known as National CineMedia (NCM). In July 2005, Cinemark joined the NCM
joint venture. NCM operates the largest digital in-theatre advertising network in North America.
Regal entered into an Exhibitor Services Agreement (‘ESA’) with NCM, pursuant to which NCM primarily provides advertising
to our cinemas. National CineMedia, Inc. (‘NCMI’) is an entity that serves as the sole manager of NCM, and has no business
operations or material assets other than its cash and ownership interest in NCM. NCMI completed an IPO of its common stock
and as a result Regal amended its operating agreement and the ESA. At the time of the NCM IPO and as a result of amending
the ESA, Regal received approximately $281.0m in cash consideration from NCM. The proceeds were recorded as deferred
revenue and were being amortised over the term of the ESA, until February 2037. During 2019, the Group amended the ESA
under which the Group will provide incremental advertising time to NCM and has extended the term of the ESA through
February 2041.
Also in connection with the IPO, the joint venture partners entered into a Common Unit Adjustment Agreement with NCM.
Pursuant to the Common Unit Adjustment Agreement, from time to time, shares of NCM held by the joint venture partners
will be adjusted up or down through a formula primarily based on increases or decreases in the number of theatre screens
operated and theatre attendance generated by each joint venture partner. The common unit adjustment is computed annually,
except that an earlier common unit adjustment will occur for a joint venture partner if its acquisition or disposition of theatres,
in a single transaction or cumulatively since the most recent common unit adjustment, will cause a change of 2% or more in
thetotalannual attendance of all of the joint venture partners.
On 31 March 2021 as a result of the annual adjustment provisions of the Common Unit Adjustment Agreement, the Group
received 736,100 newly issued common units in NCM, each of which is convertible into one share of NCMI. The Group records
additional common units received at estimated fair value using the available closing stock prices of NCMI as of the date on
which the units were issued. During 2021, the Group recorded an increase to its investment in NCM (along with a corresponding
increase to deferred revenue) of approximately $3.4m related to the common unit adjustment. The deferred revenue will be
recognised as advertising revenue on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the ESA.
The Group receives a monthly theatre access fee for participation in the NCM network and also earn screen advertising revenue
on a per patron basis. The theatre access fee revenues are based on a combination of both fixed and variable factors which
include the total number of theatre screens, attendance and actual revenues generated by NCM. The ESA does not require the
Group to maintain a minimum number of screens and does not provide a fixed amount of access fee revenue to be earned by
the Group in any period. In addition, we receive mandatory quarterly distributions of any excess cash from NCM.
The NCMI IPO and related transactions have the effect of reducing the amounts NCMI would otherwise pay in the future to
various tax authorities. On the IPO date, NCMI, the Company, AMC and Cinemark entered into a tax receivable agreement.
Under the terms of this agreement, NCMI will make cash payments to us, AMC and Cinemark in amounts equal to 90% of
NCMI’s actual tax benefit realised from the tax amortisation of certain intangible assets.
As of 31 December 2021, the Group owned a total of 43,026,794 common units of NCM, representing an ownership interest
of 25.6%. Each of the Group’s common units in NCM is convertible into one share of NCMI common stock. As of 31 December
2021, the estimated fair value of the Group’s investment in NCM was approximately $120.9m (2020:$157.3m) based on NCMI’s
stock price as of 31 December 2021 of $2.81 (2020:$3.72) per share. The market value of NCMI’s stock price may vary due to
the performance of the business, industry trends, general and economic conditions and other factors, including those resulting
from the impact of COVID-19.
Management, however, recognise the carrying value of investment in NCM at its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount
isthe higher of fair value or value in use. As outlined within the impairment testing section, the recoverable amount of NCM is
materially consistent with the fair value implied by the share price.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
132
13. Equity-Accounted Investees continued
National CineMedia, LLC continued
As of and for the year ended
31 December 2021
For the year ended
31 December 2021
Investment in
NCM
$m
Tax receivable
agreement
$m
Deferred
revenue
$m
Share of loss
$m
Other
revenue
$m
Cash
distributions
$m
Balance as of 1 January 2021 208.0 37.1 (627.4)
Receipt of additional common units
(1)
3.4 (3.4)
Receipt under tax receivable agreement
(2)
(0.4) (0.4)
Discount unwind on tax receivable agreement
(2)
3.0
Remeasurement of tax receivable agreement
(2)
(1.3)
Revenues earned under ESA
(3)
13.9
Amortisation of deferred revenue
(4)
7 7.1 77.1
Discount unwind on deferred revenue
(4)
(47.6)
Share of loss
(5)
(34.9) (34.9)
Impairment of investments (55.1)
Balance as of 31 December 2021 121.4 38.4 (601.3) (35.0) 91.0 (0.4)
(1) During the year the Group received from NCM approximately 0.7 million newly issued common units in NCM in accordance with the annual adjustment
provisions of the Common Unit Adjustment Agreement.
(2) During the year the Group received cash distributions from NCM of $0.4m related to a payment received under the tax receivable agreement.
During the year the Group reassessed the time frame over which the asset would be received which resulted in a longer timeframe and the asset was
remeasured. As such the Group wrote off $1.3m of the tax receivable agreement asset during the year ended 31 December 2021.
(3) Amounts include the per patron and per digital screen theatre access fees, net of amounts due to NCM for on-screen advertising time provided to the
Group’s concession supplier.
(4) Amounts represent the amortisation of the ESA to advertising revenue and the associated unwind of discount. The revenue is recognised on a straight-
line basis over the remaining term of the ESA, the unwind of discount is recognised as finance cost.
(5) Amounts represent the Group’s share in the net profit/(losses) of NCM.
Impairment testing
Each investment is tested for impairment individually. The impact of COVID-19 was considered a triggering event for the
investment in NCM, with the share price of NCMI, whose shares represent a comparable for shares in NCM, falling significantly
below the level at which NCM is valued in the Group’s statement of financial position.
The recoverable amount of each investment is considered by assessing the higher of the value in use and fair value less cost to
sell. Fair value less cost to sell is determined with reference to the value of shares in NCMI. As outlined above the fair value of
these shares at 31 December 2021 was $120.9m, however, NCMI’s stock price may vary due to the performance of the business,
industry trends, general and economic conditions and other factors, including those resulting from the impact of COVID-19.
Value in use is determined by applying the Group’s WACC (see Note 11) to forecast dividend cash flows to discount them to
present value generated by the joint venture over the term of the ESA. A reduction in forecast dividends has been applied for
the years 2022 to 2023, while NCM recovers from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Based on forecast cashflows, consistent with the Group’s own weighted scenario analysis set out in Note 1 and underpinned by
contractual arrangements, the Group determined that the fair value indicated by the NCMI share price, in excess of the value in
use, represents the recoverable amount of the NCM asset.
The Group therefore determined that the carrying amount exceeded the recoverable amount and, as such, recorded an
impairment charge of $55.1m to the investment in NCM for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Management performed additional analysis as to how sensitive the impairment charge was to changes in the share price used
to determine the recoverable amount. If the share price was to decrease by 10% an additional impairment of $12.2m would be
recognised. If the share price was to increase by 10% the impairment would be decreased by $12.2m.
Under the terms of the shareholder agreement between the Group and other NCM shareholders, key business decisions in
respect of NCM require the unanimous approval of the shareholders. As a consequence, the Directors of the Group do not have
total management control of NCM, therefore the Group’s investment is accounted for as a joint venture.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
133
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
13. Equity-Accounted Investees continued
National CineMedia, LLC continued
Summary aggregated financial information of NCM:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Cash and cash equivalents 58.6 66.5
Current assets 114.6 142.6
Non-current assets 658.4 685.6
Current liabilities (66.3) (46.9)
Current liabilities (excluding trade and other payables and provisions) (40.2) (47.2)
Non-current liabilities (excluding trade and other payables and provisions) (1,114.2) (1,072.2)
Net liabilities (407.5) (290.9)
Income 114.6 89.9
Expenses (249.5) (205.7)
Depreciation and amortisation (2.8) (3.5)
Interest income 0.0
Interest expense (5.2) (5.3)
Income tax expense (0.2)
Net loss (134.9) (115.8)
Reconciliation to carrying amounts:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Opening net liabilities 1 January (290.9) (181.3)
Loss for the period (134.9) (115.8)
Dividends paid (8.5)
Common unit adjustment 14.1 10.5
Other comprehensive income 4.2 1.1
Retained earnings adjustment due to change in accounting policy 3.1
Closing net liabilities (407.5) (290.9)
Group’s share of closing liabilities 25.8% 26.1%
Value of share of liabilities prior to adjustments
Fair value adjustment on acquisition 200.0 200.0
Purchase of additional shares at fair value 78.4 78.4
Receipt of additional common units since acquisition 25.6 22.2
Group share of earnings since acquisition (90.5) (55.5)
Impairment of investments (92.1) (37.1)
Carrying amount 121.4 208.0
The opening fair value adjustment on acquisition related to fair value uplift to the NCM investment as part of the Regal purchase
price acquisition accounting.
The current year fair value adjustments at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 represent additional units issued to the
Group as part of the Common Unit Adjustment Agreement. These are recognised at prevailing share price on date of issuance.
AC JV LLC
The Group maintains an investment in AC JV LLC (“AC JV), a Delaware limited liability company owned 32.0%, by each of the
Group, AMC and Cinemark and 4.0% by NCM. AC JV acquired the Fathom Events business from NCM on 26 December 2013.
AC JV owns and manages the Fathom Events business, which markets and distributes live and pre-recorded entertainment
programming to various theatre operators (including Regal, AMC and Cinemark) to provide additional programme to augment
their feature film schedule and includes events such as live and pre-recorded concerts, opera and symphony, marketing events,
theatrical premiers, Broadway plays, live sporting events and other special events.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
134
13. Equity-Accounted Investees continued
AC JV LLC continued
In consideration for the sale, NCM received a total of $25.0m in promissory notes from the Group, Cinemark and AMC (one
third or approximately $8.3m from each). The notes bear interest at 5.0% per annum. Interest and principal payments are due
annually in six equal instalments commencing on the first anniversary of the closing. NCM recorded a gain of approximately
$25.4m in connection with the sale. The Group’s proportionate share of such gain (approximately $1.9m) was excluded
from equity earnings in NCM and recorded as a reduction in the Group’s investment in AC JV. The $3.0m loan note payable
outstanding at 31 December 2018 was repaid in full during 2019. Since the Group does not have a controlling financial interest
inAC JV, itsinvestment in AC JV is accounted for as a joint venture.
Summary aggregated financial information of AC JV LLC:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Current assets 19.1 7.7
Non-current assets 12.4 14.2
Current liabilities (11.2) (5.0)
Net assets 20.3 16.9
Income 35.4 16.0
Expenses (32.0) (21.0)
Net profit/(loss) 3.4 (5.0)
Reconciliation to carrying amounts:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Opening net liabilities 1 January 16.9 22.0
Profit/(loss) for period 3.4 (5.0)
Dividends paid (0.1)
Closing net assets 20.3 16.9
Group share in % 32.0% 32.0%
Group share 6.5 5.4
Fair value adjustment (1.3) (1.3)
Carrying amount 5.2 4.1
Digital Cinema Distribution Coalition
The Group is a party to a joint venture with certain exhibitors and distributors called Digital Cinema Distribution Coalition
(“DCDC). DCDC has established a satellite distribution network that distributes digital content to theatres via satellite.
Under the terms of the shareholder agreement between the Group and other DCDC shareholders, key business decisions in
respect of DCDC require the unanimous approval of the shareholders. As a consequence, the Directors of the Group do not
have total management control of DCDC, therefore the Group’s investment is accounted for as a joint venture.
Summary aggregated financial information of DCDC:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Current assets 11.2 6.7
Non-current assets 6.1 8.0
Current liabilities (4.4) (4.8)
Net assets 12.9 9.9
Income 19.0 6.6
Expenses (15.9) (13.7)
Net profit/(loss) 3.1 (7.1)
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
135
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
13. Equity-Accounted Investees continued
Digital Cinema Media Limited
Reconciliation to carrying amounts:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Opening net assets 1 January 9.9 22.1
Profit/(loss) for period 3.1 (7.1)
Dividends paid (0.1) (5.1)
Closing net assets 12.9 9.9
Group share in % 14.6% 14.6%
Group share 1.8 1.4
Carrying amount 1.8 1.4
On 8 February 2008 the Group jointly formed Digital Cinema Media Limited (“DCM”) with Odeon Cinemas Holdings Limited
(“Odeon”). On 10 July 2008 DCM acquired certain trade and assets (substantially employees, computer systems, leasehold
office and existing contracts) from Carlton Screen Advertising Limited, the Group’s former advertising supplier.
Under the terms of the shareholder agreement between the Group and Odeon, key business decisions in respect of DCM
require the unanimous approval of the shareholders. As a consequence, the Directors of the Group do not have total
management control of DCM, therefore the Group’s investment is accounted for as a joint venture.
As at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 the assets, liabilities and net profit of DCM were not material to the Group.
Black Shrauber Limited
On 24 June 2015 the Group jointly formed a partnership for running a restaurant in the new complex in Jerusalem.
Under the terms of the partnership agreement, key business decisions in respect of Black Shrauber Limited require the
unanimous approval of the partners. As a consequence, the Directors of the Group do not have total management control
ofBlack Shrauber Limited, therefore the Group’s investment is accounted for as a joint venture.
As at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 the assets, liabilities and net profit of Black Shrauber Limited were not material
to the Group.
14. Jointly Controlled Operation
Digital Cinema Implementation Partners (“DCIP) is a joint arrangement with other United States exhibitors set up to collect
and administrate Virtual Print Fee (VPF”) income received from studios to compensate exhibitors for their investment in digital
projection equipment. Through long term leasing arrangements with DCIP, the exhibitors retain control over the projection
equipment it has acquired. In addition, it was determined that under the terms of the leasing arrangements and the associated
minimum rental charges expected to be made, it has a joint obligation for the debt taken out by DCIP to finance the acquisition
of the projection equipment. It was concluded that, with joint control over these, the material assets and liabilities of DCIP, it
should classified as a joint operation.
The Group holds a 46.7% interest in a joint arrangement DCIP and recognises its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenues
and expenses of DCIP under the appropriate headings. The impact on the Group’s financial statements is as follows:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
Gross profit 17.2 6.3
Operating profit/(loss) 12.5 (9.7)
(Loss)/profit before tax (8.7) 40.8
Net (loss)/profit (8.7) 40.4
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Property, plant and equipment
Total assets 10.7 14.1
Total liabilities 5.4 10.5
On 1 November 2020, DCIP terminated the master lease agreement it held with the Group and distributed and transferred
all of its right, title and interest in the digital projectors the Group leased to the Group. The Group, however, is required to
continue to make lease payments as if this agreement had remained in place until DCIP recoups its cost of the property, plant
and equipment.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
136
14. Jointly Controlled Operation continued
On 1 November 2020, 6,416 digital projectors were transferred to the Group with a carrying value of $116.1m. In total projectors
with a carrying value of $5.8m were disposed of following the transfer, having been taken out of active use. In addition, the
Group recognised an impairment charge of $35.2m in respect of assets transferred. The assets impaired are held as property,
plant and equipment at cinema CGUs. Details of the impairment analysis is set out in Note 11.
During the year ended 31 December 2020 the Group recognised a termination of the master lease fee of $6.6m. This represents
the monthly lease obligation from the date of transfer to the cost recoupment date.
15. Financial Assets at FVOCI
Financial assets at FVOCI comprise equity securities which are not held for trading. The Group has irrevocably elected at
initial recognition to recognise the investments in this category. These are strategic investments and the Group considers this
classification to be more relevant, than financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
Equity investments at FVOCI comprise the following individual investments:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Non-current assets
Unlisted securities
Spyglass Media Group, LLC 5.8 10.0
Total 5.8 10.0
During the year ended 31 December 2019, the Group made an investment in Spyglass Media Group, LLC for $10.0m.
Management believe that the cost of this investment was approximate to its fair value at 31 December 2020. On 15 July 2021,
Spyglass Media Group, LLC sold approximately 200 feature film titles to Lionsgate. Spyglass Media Group, LLC also formed
astrategic content partnership with Lionsgate through the sale of preferred equity interests in the Company’s parent company,
and entered into a multiyear first-look television arrangement with Lionsgate. The agreement to sell the library and distribute the
proceeds implied an increase in the fair value of our investment of $7.6m at 30 June 2021. Upon execution of the library sale and
distribution of proceeds of $11.8m in July 2021, the fair value of our investment was decreased to $5.8m at 31 December 2021.
Given the proximity of the library sale to year end and no significant events impacting the operations and valuation of Spyglass
Media Group, LLC subsequent to the library sale, management deem that the remaining value of our investment is approximate
toits fair value.
Amounts recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income during the financial year in relation to equity investments were
as follows:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Gains recognised in comprehensive income as a result of the revaluation of
equityinvestments
7.6
Refer to Note 26 as to how the fair value of these equity instruments has been determined.
16. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:
Assets Liabilities Net
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Property, plant and equipment 224.5 200.5 (1.4) (6.3) 223.1 194.2
Deferred rent 37.0 26.6 37.0 26.6
Deferred revenue 93.1 143.5 93.1 143.5
Intangible assets (109.0) (121.7) (109.0) (121.7)
Investments (50.8) (53.5) (50.8) (53.5)
Employee benefits 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4
Tax losses 194.7 65.1 194.7 65.0
Tax interest 44.9 26.1 44.9 26.1
Other 2.3 2.7 (21.3) (7.2) (19.0) (4.5)
Tax assets/(liabilities) 598.4 466.8 (182.5) (188.7) 415.9 278.1
Set off tax (182.5) (188.7) 182.5 188.7
Net tax assets/(liabilities) 415.9 278.1 415.9 278.1
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
137
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
16. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities continued
See Note 10 for details of unrecognised tax assets.
Deferred taxation provided for in the Consolidated Financial Statements at the year end represents provision at the local tax
rates on the above items.
A review of the deferred tax is performed at each Balance Sheet date and adjustments made in the event of a change in any
key assumptions.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:
1 January
2021
$m
Recognised
in income
$m
Recognised
in equity
$m
Foreign
exchange
$m
31 December
2021
$m
Property, plant and equipment 194.2 28.9 223.1
Deferred rent 26.6 11.2 (0.8) 37.0
Deferred revenue 143.5 (49.9) (0.5) 93.1
Intangible assets (121.7) 12.6 0.1 (109.0)
Investment (53.5) 2.7 (50.8)
Employee benefits 2.4 (0.2) (0.2) (0.1) 1.9
Tax losses 65.0 130.0 (0.3) 194.7
Tax interest 26.1 20.1 (1.3) 44.9
Other (4.5) (14.4) (0.1) (19.0)
Tax assets/(liabilities) 278.1 141.0 (0.2) (3.0) 415.9
Deferred tax assets have been recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. In estimating future taxable profits the Group has considered its
forecast performance in line with its going concern analysis. More details on the forecast assumptions made in arriving at this
judgement are set out in Note 1.
17. Inventories
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Goods for resale 22.0 10.5
Equipment and spare parts 2.3 2.7
Total inventories 24.3 13.2
Inventory recognised in cost of sales in the year amounted to $84.0m (2020: $43.1m).
In total $1.6m (2020: $16.0m) of stock was written off during the current financial year.
While goods for resale are perishable they typically have a long shelf-life of up to 12 months. Closure of cinemas would imply
stock written off for those inventory that has its life over 12 months. While most of the cinemas are reopened in current year,
management performed an assessment at 31 December 2021 to write off any perishable stock associated with the closed
periods which could not be resold, whichwas recognised in COVID-19 exceptional costs.
No stock written off during the current and prior financial year has been reversed.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
138
18. Trade and Other Receivables
Current
31 December
2021
$m
Represented
31 December
2020
$m
Trade receivables 97. 6 12.6
Loss allowance (2.8) (2.2)
Other receivables 18.5 21.7
Prepayments 26.6 20.9
Accrued income 1.7 0.2
Net investment in sub-lease 0.5 0.5
Trade and other receivables 142.1 53.7
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.
They are generally due for settlement within 30 days and therefore are all classified as current. Trade receivables are recognised
initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional. The Group holds the trade receivables with the objective to collect
the contractual cash flows and therefore measures them subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other receivables represents any other amount due to the Group at Balance Sheet date which has not been classified as a
trade receivable.
Due to the short-term nature of the current receivables, their carrying amount is not considered to be materially different to
their fair value.
Net investment in sub-lease represents the future cash flows expected to be received from the sub-leasing of specific sites,
discounted at the rate used for the head lease, adjusted for any initial direct costs associated with the sub-lease.
Non-current
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Other long-term receivables 42.0 41.6
Loan to jointly controlled entity 0.7 0.7
Net investment in sub-lease 6.1 6.4
Other receivables 48.8 48.7
Included within other long-term receivables is the NCM tax receivable as detailed in Note 13.
Further information relating to loans to jointly controlled entities is set out in Note 14.
19. Loans and Borrowings
This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings.
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Non-current liabilities
Secured bank and private placement loans, less issue costs of debt to be amortised 4,833.8 4,608.5
Unsecured bank and private placement loans, less issue costs of debt to be amortised 186.3
Total non-current liabilities 5,020.1 4,608.5
Current liabilities
Secured bank and private placement loans, less issue costs of debt to be amortised 50.5 32.4
Unsecured bank and private placement loans, less issue costs of debt to be amortised 98.7
Overdraft 20.3 21.8
Total current liabilities 169.5 54.2
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
139
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
19. Loans and Borrowings continued
The terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows:
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Currency Nominal interest rate
Year of
maturity
Face value
$m
Carrying
amount
$m
Face value
$m
Carrying
amount
$m
Initial US Dollar term loan USD Eurocurrency Base Rate
plus applicable margin
(1)
(2)
2025 2,672.6 2,649.5 2,692.7 2,658.2
Initial Euro term loan EUR Eurocurrency Base Rate
plus applicable margin
(1)
(2)
2025 214.1 212.2 233.8 230.9
Incremental US Dollar term loan USD Eurocurrency Base Rate
plus applicable margin
(1)
(2)
2026 636.9 631.5 643.5 635.2
Incremental B1 term loan USD Eurocurrency Base Rate
plus 8.25% margin
(1)
2024 200.0 193.0
B1 term loan USD 7.0% plus 8.25% PIK 2024 523.0 407.8 480.8 342.4
B2 term loan USD Eurocurrency Base Rate
plus 5.0% margin
(1)
2024 110.8 79.5 110.8 69.4
Private placement loan USD and EUR 11.0% 2023 251.8 240.6 263.3 246.2
Convertible Bonds USD 7.5% 2025 213.0 189.8
Revolving credit facility USD Eurocurrency Base Rate
plus applicable margin
(1)
(2)
2023 456.7 451.9 456.8 451.6
Regal Dissenting Shareholders USD 4.0% to 11% 2022 95.8 95.2
Midwest City USD Base rate plus 3.0% 2041 11.9 11.9
Secured bank loan – DCIP USD 4.17% 2021 0.4 0.4
Israeli government loan NIS Base rate plus 2.0% 2025 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.6
Total interest-bearing liabilities 5,393.1 5,169.3 4,888.7 4,640.9
(1) The rate of interest in the case of any Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in Dollars is the rate per annum equal to the London interbank offered
rate administered by ICE Benchmark Administration Limited, subject to a 1.00% floor (2020: 1.00% floor). The rate of interest in the case of any
Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in Euro is the rate per annum equal to the Euro interbank offered rate administered by the European Money
Markets Institute, subject to a zero floor. RCF and Term loans are subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.00%.
(2) The margin applicable to each tranche of term loans and to drawings under the revolving credit facility is calculated according to the first lien net
leverage ratio of Crown UK Holdco Limited and its subsidiaries. The applicable margin on Eurocurrency Rate Loans is as follows:
Initial US Dollar term loan – 2.50% per annum where the first lien net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 3.50:1.00 and otherwise 2.25%.
per annum;
Initial Euro term loan – 2.625% per annum where the first lien net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 3.50:1.00 and otherwise 2.375%. per annum;
Incremental US Dollar term loan – 2.75% per annum where the first lien net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 3.50:1.00, 2.25% per annum where
the first lien net leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.00:1.00 and otherwise 2.50% per annum; and
Revolving credit facility drawings – 3.00% per annum where the first lien net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 3.50:1.00, 2.50%. per annum
where the first lien net leverage ratio is less than 3.00:1.00 and otherwise 2.75%. per annum.
Private Placement loan
On 30 June 2020 the Group secured a $250.0m private placement debt facility with a maturity of 31 December 2023. The
$250.0m debt facility consisted of a €122.9m and $112.5m loan. An original issue discount of €4.9m and $4.5m was incurred on
draw down respectively alongside borrowing costs of $9.3m which were capitalised against this facility.
B2 Term Loan
On 28 May 2020 the Group further increased its RCF limit by $110.8m to $573.3m. On 23 November 2020, the Group converted
the incremental RCF of $110.8m into a term loan facility (B2 term loan) with a maturity of May 2024. The amendment to this
facility was considered to represent a discount to the face value of the debt at the time of the agreement and therefore resulted
in a gain on extinguishment of debt of $33.2m, which has been recognised within finance income. The new amended facility has
been secured with the same collateral as the new debt facility, bringing lenders in second line on these assets. The remaining
RCF of $462.5m was fully utilised as of December 2020 and 2021.
B1 Term Loan
On 23 November 2020, the Group secured a new debt facility of $450.0m (B1 term loan) with majority group of existing term
loan lenders with a maturity of 24 May 2024. Alongside the new debt facility, the Group issued to participating TLB lenders
153,477,195 equity warrants representing in aggregate 9.99% of the fully diluted ordinary share capital of the Company
assuming full exercise of the warrants. Each of the equity warrants that were issued alongside the new debt facility are
exercisable into one ordinary share of the Company at an exercise price of 41.49 pence per share with the proceeds of such
exercise being retained by the Company. The warrants are exercisable at any time over the next five years from inception date.
The exercise price represents a 10% discount to the closing share price on 20 November 2020. The detachable equity warrants
include an antidilution provision, meaning that the number of shares to be issued on exercise of the warrants is not fixed.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
140
19. Loans and Borrowings continued
On 23 November 2020, the Group recognised in connection to equity warrants a $80.2m derivative liability, a $3.3m derivative
asset in respect of a prepayment option and fees of $36.0m incurred in connection with obtaining the facility. The initial
carrying value of the B1 term loan on issuance date was $337.1m. The Group also incurred upfront fees of $27.0m on issuance,
which were capitalised against this facility.
At 31 December 2021, the equity warrants are valued at $39.0m (2020: $97.2m) and the embedded derivative asset in respect
of a prepayment option within the new agreement valued at $2.8m (2020: $7.8m).
The B1 and B2 term loans are secured against specific assets in the US and is senior to the other facilities.
Convertible Bond
On 16 April 2021, the Group raised additional funding by issuing Convertible Bonds which are convertible into equity shares
of Cineworld Group Plc. The bonds have principal amount of $213.0m and were issued at a 1% original issuance discount with
a 4-year maturity. The Convertible Bonds are denominated into units of $200,000 each and the Investors have an option to
convert each unit into ordinary shares of the Group at a conversion price of $1.762 (the ‘Conversion Price’) per unit. The Group
recognised a separate derivative liability in respect to the conversion feature with an initial value of $27.8m. Directly attributable
fees of $1.2m were incurred in connection with raising the facility. The initial carrying value of the amortised cost debt
component of the bonds was $181.9m. At 31 December 2021, the derivative liability was valued at $6.3m.
Incremental B1 Term loan
On 29 July 2021, the Group secured $200m of incremental loans from a group of existing lenders with a maturity of 23 May
2024. Directly attributable fees of $11.6m were incurred in connection with raising the facility. Upon raising this additional term
loan facility, the Group paid amendment fees totalling $46.5m in connection with the B1 term loan facility of $450.0m raised in
November 2020, of which fees of $16.5m were directly apportioned to the initial term loans increasing their notional position.
The initial carrying value of the amortised cost B1 Term loan debt was $188.4m.
Regal Dissenting Shareholders
On 10 September 2021, the Group announced that it has reached agreement with dissenting shareholders of Regal
Entertainment Group with respect to the payment of judgment of their claim. Under this agreement, the Group paid an initial
cash settlement of $170.0m and $92.0m was placed into an escrow account to be available as additional liquidity under certain
circumstances, with a corresponding term loan entered into for $92.0m. The Group paid an upfront fee of $1.0m and a base
cash fee of $2.7m to Shareholders. On 8 October 2021 and 14 December 2021 the Group drew down $45.0m and $47.0m
respectively from the escrow account. At year end, cash balance remaining on the escrow account is nil.
Other loans
In 2021 the Group secured a $11.9m loan with Arvest Bank for the Midwest City cinema in the US with a maturity of 1 July 2041.
In 2020 the Israeli government granted a loan of NIS 24.0m ($6.9m) with a maturity of 2025. There are no conditions attached
to the loan.
In 2020 the Group drew $0.4m on the DCIP secured bank loan. In 2021 the entire DCIP secured bank loan was forgiven.
Loans and Borrowings covenants
Revolving credit facility
The RCF is subject to a springing covenant when utilisation is above 35.0%. The covenant requires the Company to maintain a
net leverage of 5.0x, tested semi-annually on a 12 months rolling basis. In 2020, the Company secured a covenant waiver on the
RCF until June 2022 testing date.
Private placement loan
The following financial covenants are attached to the private placement debt facility raised in June 2020. These financial
covenants are calculated only on those entities within the ROW operating segment:
Springing liquidity covenant: Minimum liquidity of $30.0m, tested monthly from closing provided that if on a test date falling
after 30 June 2021, net leverage is less than 2.0x, the minimum liquidity covenant shall not be required to be tested on that
test date.
Net leverage: 5.0x, tested semi-annually from 31 December 2021, on a 12 month rolling basis.
B1/B2 term loan
The B1 and B2 term loan facilities are subject to financial and liquidity covenants.
Until the group reaches 80% of admission levels for a 3-month comparable period in 2019, it is subject to a minimum liquidity
covenant. The agreement also entitles the lenders to appoint a board observer.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
141
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
19. Loans and Borrowings continued
On 30 July 2021, the Group agreed amendments on certain covenants and restrictions under its B1 and B2 term loan
agreements, including the removal of the operating and capital cash disbursements covenants described above. The minimum
liquidity covenant has been amended to $100m until the group reaches 80% of comparable 2019 admissions levels for a period
of 3 consecutive months.
Analysis of Net Debt
Bank and
other loans
$m
Convertible
bond
$m
Lease
liabilities
$m
Derivatives
$m
Bank
overdraft
$m
Total
financing
activity
liabilities
$m
Restricted
cash
$m
Cash at
bank and
in hand
$m
Net Debt
$m
1 January 2020 (3,616.8) (4,197.5) (3.8) (2.5) (7,820.6) 140.6 (7,680.0)
Cash flows (1,062.1) 198.6 10.2 (18.3) (871.6) 183.5 (688.1)
Non-cash movement 71.3 67.4 (24.9) 113.8 113.8
Effect of movement in
foreign exchange rates
(33.3) (40.2) (1.0) (74.5) 12.6 (61.9)
At 31 December 2020 (4,640.9) (3,971.7) (18.5) (21.8) (8,652.9) 336.7 (8,316.2)
Cash flows (248.8) (209.7) 400.5 3.0 0.5 (54.5) 8.0 21.9 (24.6)
Non-cash movement (118.9) 19.9 (493.0) 5.6 (586.4) (586.4)
Effect of movement in
foreign exchange rates
29.1 24.0 1.0 54.1 (4.3) 49.8
At 31 December 2021 (4,979.5) (189.8) (4,040.2) (9.9) (20.3) (9,239.7) 8.0 354.3 (8,877.4)
Net debt as defined in note 2, which included dissenting shareholders’ term loan, excludes an embedded derivative of $36.1m
(2020: $103.6m) which was a non cash movement in the year and equity warrants of $39.0m (2020: $97.2m) explained
further below.
Cash flows from bank loans, loan notes and bank overdraft in the current year of $458.0m (2020: $1,080.4m) are made up of
the following:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Repayment of bank loans and overdrafts 55.5 54.2
Draw down of bank loans (526.2) (1,207.8)
Debt issuance costs paid 12.7 73.2
Total cash flows (458.0) (1,080.4)
In the Analysis of Net Debt table above, cash flows from convertible bond includes the full cash proceeds issued on 16 April
2021. In accordance with IFRS 9, a non-cash movement of $27.8m of the conversion feature was allocated to derivative
liability in the year. In addition, a non-cash movement of ($7.9m) within convertible bond includes the amortisation and
accrued interest.
In 2020, cash flows from bank loans includes the full cash proceeds of the new financing arranged in the prior year.
In accordance with IFRS 9, $80.2m of the transaction price was allocated to the equity warrants in prior year, which has been
recognised within non cash movements in bank loans above. A non-cash fair value movement of $17.0m was recognised on the
equity warrants between initial recognition and year end of 2020.
In 2020, non-cash movements on bank loans also includes $0.6m attributed to the initial fair value of embedded derivatives
with an equal and opposite non-cash movement in the derivatives column.
In addition, the non-cash movements of $118.9m (2020: $71.3m) within bank loans includes PIK, the amortisation of
debt issuance costs, accrued interest, accrued debt issuance costs and discounting on draw down of term and Israeli
government loan.
The non-cash movement of $493.0m (2020: $67.4m) within lease liabilities relates to the following: the interest expense related
to lease liabilities of $444.5m (2020: $349.0m), the impact of entering into new leases $91.9m (2020: $52.8m), modifications of
existing leases of ($34.9m) (2020: ($447.5m)), and disposal of leases during the year of ($8.5m) (2020: ($21.7m)).
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
142
20. Leases
The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position shows the following amounts relating to leases:
Land and
buildings
$m
Plant and
machinery
$m
Other
$m
Total
$m
Right-of-use assets
Balance at 1 January 2020 3,439.1 1.0 1.1 3,441.2
Additions 44.6 44.6
Modifications (435.3) (435.3)
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (347.2) (0.5) (1.0) (348.7)
Disposals (20.7) (20.7)
Impairments (519.1) (519.1)
Reversal of Impairments 136.2 136.2
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 8.2 (0.1) 0.1 8.2
31 December 2020 2,305.8 0.4 0.2 2,306.4
Additions 86.7 86.7
Modifications (9.0) (9.0)
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (260.4) (0.3) (0.2) (260.9)
Disposals (5.1) (5.1)
Impairments (13.7) (13.7)
Reversal of Impairments 141.4 141.4
Effects of movement in foreign exchange (11.7) (11.7)
31 December 2021 2,234.0 0.1 2,234.1
Lease liabilities
Balance at 1 January 2020 4,195.9 0.4 1.2 4,197.5
Additions 52.8 52.8
Modifications (447.5) (447.5)
Interest expense related to lease liabilities 348.9 0.1 349.0
Disposals (21.7) (21.7)
Effects of movements in foreign exchange 40.2 40.2
Repayment of lease liabilities (including interest) (197.3) (0.2) (1.1) (198.6)
31 December 2020 3,971.3 0.3 0.1 3,971.7
Additions 91.9 91.9
Modifications (34.9) (34.9)
Interest expense related to lease liabilities 444.5 444.5
Disposals (8.5) (8.5)
Effects of movements in foreign exchange (24.0) (24.0)
Repayment of lease liabilities (including interest) (400.2) (0.2) (0.1) (400.5)
31 December 2021 4,040.1 0.1 4,040.2
Current 547.8 0.1 547.9
Non-current 3,492.3 3,492.3
In response to COVID-19, the IASB announced, considered and issued a COVID-19 specific amendment to IFRS 16 on
28 May2020. The amendment exempts lessees from having to consider individual lease contracts to determine whether
rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic are lease modifications and allows lessees
toaccount for such rent concessions as if they were not lease modifications. The exemption applies to COVID-19-related rent
concessions that reduce lease payments due on or before 30 June 2021. The Group elected not to apply the exemption.
Despite the scale and impact of the changes to leases during the period and the volatility in key inputs to their calculation and
their potential materiality of the impact on the financial statements as whole, the Group’s significant judgments in respect of the
matters set out below are unchanged. The Group’s accounting policy with respect to leases is also unchanged.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
143
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
20. Leases continued
Modification and discount rates
Due to the negotiations held with landlords, the amended leases have changed in substance either from a consideration or term
perspective. Thus, the modification treatment per IFRS 16 has been followed.
In line with the approach on transition to IFRS 16, the Group has used an incremental borrowing rate (“IBR) and made a
corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use asset. The amendments did not result in the identification of a separate lease.
On transition, the incremental borrowing rates applied to property leases ranged between 2.6% and 11.7%. The asset specific
IBR applied to each lease was determined by taking into account the risk-free rate, adjusted for factors such as the credit
rating linked to the life of the underlying lease agreement. These rates are intended to be long term in nature and calculated
on inception of each lease. In 2020, the IBRs applied to property leases for the COVID-19 amendments ranged between 5.9%
and 16.8% for modifications between March and September and ranged between 17.9% and26.4% for modifications between
October and December. In 2021, the IBRs varied primarily due to changes in the credit risk and market debt pricing.
The IBR applied to amended leases during the period, depending on the territory and remaining lease term, ranged between:
January 2021 19.8% – 26.5%
February 2021 19.8% – 26.2%
March 2021 19.8% – 26.9%
1-15 April 2021 (1) 19.7 % – 28.1%
16-30 April 2021 (1) 8.9% – 17.3%
May 2021 8.9% – 14.0%
June 2021 8.4% – 18.3%
July 2021 7.5% – 14.4%
August 2021 8.6% – 15.1%
September 2021 9.3% – 15.2%
October 2021 9.1% – 18.0%
November 2021 9.0% – 17.9%
December 2021 10.8% – 18.1%
(1) The Group issued convertible bond issued on 16 April. As a result, the credit risk applied in calculating IBRs has reduced, resulting in lower overall
IBR results.
During the first three months of the year, the IBRs were similar to the period in Q4 2020. The relatively high IBRs are the most
significant factor behind the decrease in right of use assets and lease liabilities during the first 3 months of the year. However,
subsequent to 16 April 2021, leases that were amended could have had an increase in the right of use asset and lease liability
due to the lower IBRs in Q2 2021.
Due to the number of renegotiated lease agreements in the period, the Group has recognised a large number of lease
modifications and expects further modifications in 2022.
During the year, there were lease modifications that would have required a reduction to the right of use asset in excess of the
carrying amount at the date of modification. For these leases, the asset carrying values were reduced to $nil with the excess
gain credited to the consolidated statement of profit or loss. Where these leases were previously impaired, this is first presented
as an impairment reversal (up to the amount of impairment reversal permitted by IFRSs) with any remaining gain presented as
alease modification gain within property related releases and charges as part of administrative expenses.
The consolidated statement of profit or loss includes within administrative expenses a lease modification gain of $21.3m
(2020:$12.3m).
The impairment reversal is part of net impairments of goodwill, property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and
investments in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
144
20. Leases continued
Modification and discount rates continued
The number and size of amendments made are such that judgements taken were significant. These judgements included
the following:
Where a lease includes the option for the Group to extend the lease term, beyond the non-cancellable period, the Group
makes a judgement as to whether it is reasonably certain that the option will be taken. This will take into account the length
of time remaining before the option is exercisable; the current and future trading forecast as to the ongoing profitability of
the site; and the level and type of planned future capital investment. Extension options (or periods after termination options)
are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). Therefore, potential
future cash outflows have not been included in the lease liability where it is not reasonably certain the extension periods will
be taken or that the leases will be extended on similar terms (or not terminated).
The discount rate applied. The Group elected to apply an average discount rate over periods with consistent relevant
characteristics rather than applying the rate at the specific date of the amendment. Given the judgement required around
thedate of amendment and the uncertainty affecting IBRs, using such a rate is considered to be appropriate.
The date of the amendment. Judgement was required to determine when the terms of each amendment were formally
agreed, which in some cases was considered to have occurred prior to the date of signing the agreement.
All renegotiated leases were treated as modification under IFRS 16. Management has taken the judgement that all
renegotiated leases met the criteria for amendment based on the changes to the cash flows, and length and conditions
oftheoriginal leases.
Impairments and disposals
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Group recognised impairment charges of $13.7m on right-of-use assets and
$141.4m reversal of impairments. The reversal relates to 168 cinema CGUs.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group recognised impairment charges of $519.1m on right-of-use assets and
$136.2m reversal of impairments. The reversal related to 102 cinema CGUs. Note 11 summarises the assumptions applied
inassessing impairments, including theaccounting for reversals of impairments.
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the disposals relate to 10 sites in the US Segment that were closed and 1 site in the
UK&I segment, resulting in a $3.3m gain.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the disposals relate to 18 sites in the US segment that were closed, resulting in a
$1.0m gain.
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss shows the following amounts relating to leases:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets 260.9 348.7
– Land and buildings 260.4 347.2
– Other 0.5 1.5
Sub-lease income (3.6) (2.3)
Impairment of right-of-use assets 13.7 519.1
Reversal of Impairment of right-of-use assets (141.4) (136.2)
Expenses relating to short-term leases
(included in cost of goods sold and administrativeexpenses)
1.3
Expenses relating to variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities
(included in cost of sales)
14.4 3.5
Charge to operating profit 144.0 734.1
Interest expense (included in finance costs) 444.5 349.0
Charge to profit before taxation for leases 588.5 1,083.1
The total cash outflow for leases in 2021 was $400.5m (2020: $198.6m).
Commitments for short-term leases at 31 December 2021 was $Nil (2020: $Nil).
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
145
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
20. Leases continued
Sensitivity
In 2021, for sites which are subject to variable lease payments, a 10% increase in sales across all sites in the Group with such
variable lease contracts would increase total lease payments by approximately $1.4m (2020: $0.4m).
As outlined in Note 1 extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease
is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). Should the next available option for all leases be taken the impact
on thelease liability and right-of-use asset would be an increase of $612.2m (2020: 249.6m) increasing future cash flows by
$2,279.6m (2020: $1,703.9m).
No leases contain a residual value guarantee clause.
Some cinema sites are sub-leased to tenants under operating leases with rentals payable monthly. Lease payments for
some contracts include CPI increases, but there are no other variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate.
Where considered necessary to reduce credit risk, the Group may obtain bank guarantees for the term of the lease.
Sub-lease income of $3.6m was recognised during the current financial year (2020: $2.3m).
Minimum lease payments receivable on sub-leases are as follows:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Within 1 year 5.4 5.5
Between 1 and 2 years 3.0 4.1
Between 2 and 3 years 2.9 2.9
Between 3 and 4 years 2.6 2.4
Between 4 and 5 years 2.0 1.8
Later than 5 years 11.9 11.9
21. Trade and Other Payables
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Current
Trade payables 108.7 169.0
Other payables 66.6 290.2
Accruals 350.9 137.1
Trade and other payables 526.2 596.3
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Noncurrent
Other payables 19.6 9.2
Other payables 19.6 9.2
Current other payables declined $223.6m from 31 December 2020 to 31 December 2021, as $244.2m of the 31 December 2020
balance represented consideration payable to a group of Regal’s previous shareholders who challenged whether they received
a fair market price for their shares. Of the total, $202.6m was part of the total consideration due for the acquisition of Regal
and the value represented the number of shares held by these shareholders multiplied by the $23.0 per share due to be paid to
them under the terms of the acquisition. The additional $41.6m represents further costs including interest due on outstanding
payment. The existence of the legal dispute meant that the cash consideration in respect of these shareholdings was retained
by the Group until such time as the dispute is settled. On 14 May 2021, the Group reached an agreement with the dissenting
shareholders of Regal with respect to the payment of judgement of their claim. On 10 September 2021, the Group paid $170m
of the judgement to dissenting shareholders and the remaining $92m was placed into an escrow account to be available to the
Group as additional liquidity under certain circumstances. These funds are presented as short-term debt in the consolidated
financial statements. See Note 19 for further detail.
Accruals increased $213.8m from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021, driven by the reopening of theatres and operations
in 2021.
Included within other payables is $6.6m (2020: 3.7m) accrued interest in relation to the Libor floor.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
146
22. Deferred Revenue
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Government grants 8.0 8.9
Customer advances 173.3 192.5
Customer loyalty schemes 16.1 34.2
Advertising contracts 609.0 642.3
Deferred revenue 806.4 877.9
Current 226.9 270.9
Noncurrent 579.5 607.0
Total 806.4 877.9
Refer to Note 1 for further details of the items classified within deferred revenue and the timing of recognition of these items.
The following table shows how much revenue has been recognised in relation to carried-forward contract liabilities:
Year ended
31 December
2021
$m
Year ended
31 December
2020
$m
Revenue recognised which was included within the opening contract liability balance:
Contract liabilities – customer loyalty programme 31.9 9.9
Contract liabilities – advertising income 91.6 83.1
Contract liabilities – other deferred income 57.9 73.3
Movements on customer advances and customer loyalty schemes is due to the timing of receipt of cash and recognition
ofrevenue in relation to the redemption of advanced tickets and vouchers sold and loyalty points redeemed. Management
changed the loyalty scheme to restrict the redemption period to one year. This change resulted in a release of $30.2m from
deferred revenue during the year. The sale of advanced tickets and vouchers is returning to normal as the recovery from
COVID-19 continues.
Movements on contract liabilities in connection with advertising contracts is predominantly due to the exhibitor service
agreement with NCM, details of which are disclosed further within Note 13.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
147
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
23. Employee Benefits
Defined benefit pension plans
The Group operates one externally funded defined benefit pension scheme in Ireland, the Adelphi-Carlton Limited Contributory
Pension Plan.
The Adelphi-Carlton Limited Contributory Pension Plan is closed to new entrants and therefore the current service cost is $Nil.
The trustees of the Adelphi-Carlton Contributory Pension Plan have not agreed that any surplus on the plan can be refunded
tothe Group. Accordingly the surplus has not been recognised. The scheme has a surplus of $1.7m as at 31 December 2021
(2020: $1.1m).
Actuaries for Adelphi-Carlton Limited carried out the last actuarial valuation of the Scheme as at 1 April 2019. Based on this
assessment, the actuarial value of the assets is $3.0m which is more than sufficient to cover 100% of the benefits that had
accrued to members. In view of this, a suspension of Group contributions was in force from 1 April 2001 to 31 December 2021.
Total contributions for the years ended 31 December 2021 were $Nil (2020: $Nil). No contributions are expected for the year
ending 31 December 2022.
Accrued employee retirement rights
Local applicable labour laws and agreements in the ROW require certain Group companies to pay severance pay to dismissed
or retiring employees (including those leaving their employment under certain other circumstances). The calculation of the
severance pay liability has been made in accordance with labour agreements in force and based on salary components that,
inmanagement’s opinion, create entitlement to severance pay.
Group companies’ severance pay liabilities to their employees are funded partially by regular deposits with recognised pension
and severance pay funds in the employees’ names and by purchase of insurance policies. They are accounted for as if they
were a defined benefit plan. The amounts funded as above are netted against the related liabilities and are not reflected in
theConsolidated Statement of Financial Position since they are not under the control and management of the companies.
The amounts of the liability for severance pay presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position reflect that part
of the liability not covered by the funds and the insurance policies mentioned above, as well as the liability that is funded by
deposits with recognised central severance pay funds held under the name of the Company’s subsidiaries.
The cost of severance provision is determined according to the projected unit credit method. It has been calculated using
adiscounted cash flow approach. The calculations are based on the following assumptions:
Average discount rate at 31 December 2021 0.81% (2020: 0.79%)
Expected returns on plan assets at 31 December 2021 0.81% (2020: 0.81%)
The net provision for accrued employee rights upon retirement comprises:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Present value of unfunded obligation 7.8 7.1
Less: Fair value of plan assets (3.3) (3.0)
Total obligation 4.5 4.1
Movements in the provision for accrued employee rights upon retirement:
Gross
amount
$m
Amount
deposited
$m
Net
amount
$m
At start of period 7.1 (3.0) 4.1
Payments made upon retirement (0.4) (0.6) (1.0)
Net movement in provision – charged to net profit 0.8 0.4 1.2
Foreign exchange movements 0.3 (0.1) 0.2
Total obligation 7.8 (3.3) 4.5
Defined contribution pension plans
The Group operates a number of defined contribution pension plans.
The total expense relating to these plans in the current year was $1.8m (2020: $1.6m). There was $Nil accruing to these pension
schemes as at 31 December 2021 (2020: $Nil).
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
148
23. Employee Benefits continued
Share-based payments
As at 31 December 2021 there were four types of share options and share schemes: the Cineworld Group 2007 Performance
Share Plan, the Cineworld Group plc Company Share Option Plan, the Cineworld Group 2017 Long-Term Incentive Plan and
the Cineworld Group 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Details of each of the schemes are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration
Report on pages 68 and 73.
The Cineworld Group Performance Share Plan (“PSP)
Assumptions relating to grants of share options outstanding are as follows:
Date of grant Exercise period
2021
Number of
options
’000
2020
Number of
options
’000
12 April 2017 6 months from 12 April 2020
Under the PSP, awards of conditional shares or nil cost options could be made that vest or become exercisable after three years
subject to continued employment and generally the achievement of specified performance conditions as follows:
12 April 2017
Under these grants, awards of 854,332 options were made in total. Awards of 670,343 options were made with the
performance conditions set out below:
25% of the options under the Award would vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for
thefinancial year ended 31 December 2017 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2019) is not less than 5.0%.
100% of the options under the Award would vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for
the financial year ended 31 December 2017 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2019) is at least 11.0%.
Where the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2017
and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2019) is between the two limits above, the Award would vest on a
straight-line basis between 25% and 100%.
EPS means adjusted Earnings Per Share calculated by dividing the profits for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders
(adjusted by adding back the amortisation of intangible assets and other one-off income or expenses and applying a tax effect
on all adjustments) by the number of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the period.
Awards over 183,989 options were made which would vest after three years subject to continued employment only, with no
specified performance conditions attached.
Assumptions relating to grants of share options outstanding are as follows:
Date of grant
Share price
atgrant
$
Exercise
price
$
Expected
volatility
%
Expected
life years
Dividend
yield
%
Risk-free
rate
%
Fair value
$
12 April 2017 8.39 37 3 3.6 0.30 7.52
Expected volatility has been calculated as the annualised volatility of the natural logarithm of the daily stock price observation.
On 2 February 2018, the Group performed a rights issue, resulting in four additional shares being granted for one share.
An indicative bonus factor was applied to the fair value of the PSP options. This resulted in a revised fair value of the 2017 PSP
options to $3.34.
A reconciliation of option movements over the year to 31 December is shown below:
Number of
options 2021
Equity-settled
’000
Number of
options 2020
Equity-settled
’000
Outstanding at the beginning of the year 854
Exercised in shares during the year (847)
Lapsed during the year (7)
Outstanding at the end of the year
A charge of $Nil was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss for the four PSP schemes (2020: $0.3m).
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
149
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
23. Employee Benefits continued
The Company Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
The following share options have been granted under the LTIP and were outstanding at 31 December 2021:
Date of grant Exercise period
2021
Number of
options
’000
2020
Number of
options
’000
23 April 2018 6 months from 23 April 2021 1,560
21 May 2019 6 months from 21 May 2022 1,681 1,752
18 September 2019 6 months from 21 May 2022 5 6
14 April 2020 6 months from 14 April 2023 6,666 7,015
1 June 2020 6 months from 1 June 2023 15 16
8 February 2021 From 8 February 2024 to 8 February 2026 49,385
4 May 2021 6 months from 4 May 2024 1,395
23 April 2018
Under these grants, awards of 1,617,997 options were made in total. Awards of 1,399,843 options were made with the
performance conditions set out below:
25% of the options under the Award will vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the
financial year ended 31 December 2018 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2020) is not less than 8%;
100% of the options under the Award will vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the
financial year ended 31 December 2018 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2020) is at least 15%; and
Where the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2018
and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2020) is between the two limits above, the Award shall vest on a
straight-line basis between 25% and 100%.
Awards of 218,154 options were made which will vest after three years subject to continued employment only, with no specified
performance conditions attached.
21 May 2019 and 18 September 2019
Under these grants, awards of 1,805,489 options were made in total. Awards of 1,242,908 options were made with the
performance conditions set out below:
25% of the options under the Award will vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the
financial year ended 31 December 2019 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2021) is not less than 8%;
100% of the options under the Award will vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the
financial year ended 31 December 2019 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2021) is at least 15%; and
Where the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2019
and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2021) is between the two limits above, the Award shall vest on a
straight-line basis between 25% and 100%.
EPS means adjusted Earnings Per Share calculated by dividing the profits for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders
(adjusted by adding back the amortisation of intangible assets and other one-off income or expenses and applying a tax effect
on all adjustments) by the number of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the period.
Further awards over 562,581 options were made which will vest after three years subject to continued employment only, with
no specified performance conditions attached.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
150
23. Employee Benefits continued
The Company Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) continued
14 April 2020 and 1 June 2020
Under these grants, awards of 7,129,676 options were made in total. Awards of 4,942,540 options were made with the
performance conditions set out below:
25% of the options under the Award will vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the
financial year ended 31 December 2020 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2022) is not less than 8%;
100% of the options under the Award will vest if the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the
financial year ended 31 December 2020 and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2022) is at least 15%; and
Where the average annual growth in EPS (calculated by comparing the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2020
and the EPS for the financial year ended 31 December 2022) is between the two limits above, the Award shall vest on a
straight-line basis between 25% and 100%.
EPS means Adjusted Earnings Per Share calculated by dividing the profits for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders
(adjusted by adding back the amortisation of intangible assets and other one-off income or expenses and applying a tax effect
on all adjustments) by the number of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the period.
Further awards over 2,187,136 options were made which will vest after three years subject to continued employment only, with
no specified performance conditions attached.
The 2021 Company Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2021 LTIP”)
8 February 2021 and 4 May 2021
Under these grants, awards of 51,335,019 options were made in total. Awards of 49,785,000 options were made with the
performance conditions set out below:
25% of the options under the Award will vest if the target share price of £1.3 is achieved;
50% of the options under the Award will vest if the target share price of £1.5 is achieved;
75% of the options under the Award will vest if the target share price of £1.7 is achieved; and
100% of the options under the Award will vest if the target share price of £1.9 is achieved.
Target share price means the average share price over a three-month period ending on the last business day of the
performance period. When the average share price is between one of the targets above, awards will vest on a straight-line
basis between 25% and 100%. The aggregate value of shares delivered to any one participant cannot exceed the GBP figure
calculated by multiplying the number of shares subject to an award at the date of grant by £3.8. After the vesting date, the
vested shares are subject to a holding period of two years.
Further awards over 1,550,019 options were made which will vest after three years subject to continued employment only, with
no specified performance conditions attached.
Assumptions relating to grants of share options outstanding are as follows:
Date of grant
Share price
atgrant
£
Exercise
price
£
Expected
volatility
%
Expected
life years
Dividend
yield
%
Risk-free
rate
%
Fair value
£
21 May 2019 4.0 38.0 3 7.9 0.83 3.0
18 September 2019 3.9 38.0 2.8 8.4 0.78 2.9
14 April 2020 0.63 60.8 3 24.0 0.70 0.31
1 June 2020 0.80 63.4 3 28.9 0.20 0.34
8 February 2021 0.74 109.0 3 0 0.01 0.29
4 May 2021 0.94 69.9 3 0 0.08 0.94
Expected volatility has been calculated as the annualised volatility of the natural logarithm of the historical daily stock price
observation from the date of initial listing through to the date of grant.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
151
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
23. Employee Benefits continued
The 2021 Company Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2021 LTIP”) continued
A reconciliation of option movements over the year to 31 December is shown below:
Number of
options 2021
Equity-settled
’000
Number of
options 2020
Equity-settled
’000
Outstanding at the beginning of the year 10,388 3,380
Exercised during the year (198)
Granted during the year 51,335 7,129
Lapsed during the year (2,377) (121)
Outstanding at the end of the year 59,148 10,388
A charge of $6.9m was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss for the LTIP scheme (2020: credit $2.3m).
The Company Share Option Plan (“CSOP)
The following share options have been granted under the CSOP and were outstanding at 31 December 2021:
Date of grant Exercise period
2021
Number of
options
’000
2020
Number of
options
’000 Performance conditions
6 June 2014 6 June 2017 – 5 June 2024 7 7 Awards of 2,891 options were made with
the same conditions as the 2014 PSP grant.
Awards of 14,455 were made with no
performance conditions attached.
23 April 2015 23 April 2018 – 22 April 2025 54 54 All awards were made with no
performanceconditions attached.
18 April 2016 18 April 2019 – 17 April 2026 34 34 All awards were made with no
performanceconditions attached.
Assumptions relating to grants of share options outstanding are as follows:
Date of grant
Share price
at grant
$
Exercise
price
$
Expected
volatility
%
Expected life
years
Dividend
yield
%
Risk-free rate
%
Fair value
$
6 June 2014 5.82 5.82 41 3–10 years 4.3 0.56 1.23
23 April 2015 7.23 7.23 39 3–10 years 4.3 0.59 1.41
18 April 2016 7.79 7.78 38 3–10 years 2.9 0.37 1.65
Expected volatility has been calculated as the annualised volatility of the natural logarithm of the historical daily stock price
observation from the date of initial listing through to the date of grant.
A reconciliation of option movements over the year to 31 December is shown below:
Number of
options 2021
Equity-settled
Number of
options 2020
Equity-settled
Outstanding at the beginning of the year 95 95
Outstanding at the end of the year 95 95
A charge of $Nil was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss for the three CSOP schemes (2020: $Nil).
The fair value is measured at the grant date and spread over the period during which the employees become unconditionally
entitled to the options.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
152
23. Employee Benefits continued
Total share-based payments
A total charge recognised for the year arising from share-based payments is $6.9m (2020: credit $2.3m). At 31 December
2020, management have assumed based on latest forecast that the performance conditions attached to the 2018 and 2019
LTIP would not be met and these options would not vest. As a result management have updated their share-based payment
calculations to take into account the revised shares expected to vest. This resulted in a reversal of prior years share-based
payment charges attached to the 2018 and 2019 LTIP with performance conditions to the prior year profit and loss.
The share-based payment expense recognised in creditors relates to dividends accrued by the option holders over the
vesting period.
The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options in equity-settled schemes are as follows:
Weighted average
exercise price
2021
Equity-settled
$
Number of
options
2021
Equity-settled
’000
Weighted average
exercise price
2020
Equity-settled
$
Number of
options
2020
Equity-settled
’000
Outstanding at the beginning of the year 10,483 0.1 4,328
Adjustments due to rights issue
Exercised during the year (198) (0.1) (847)
Granted during the year 51,335 7,130
Lapsed during the year (2,377) (128)
Outstanding at the end of the year 59,243 10,483
Exercisable at the end of the year 95 95
The weighted average remaining contractual life of the share options is 2.1 years (2020: 1.8 years).
Single Total Figure Table
The table below gives a single figure for the total remuneration and breakdown for each Executive and Non-Executive Director
in respect of the 2021 financial year. Comparative figures for the 2020 financial year have also been provided.
Salary and fees
including bonus
$000
Pension
contributions
$000
Total
$000
Year ended 31 December 2021
Total compensation for Directors 4,491.0 353.0 4,844.0
Salary and fees
including bonus
$000
Pension
contributions
$000
Total
$000
Year ended 31 December 2020
Total compensation for Directors 2,747.0 281.1 3,028.1
Full details of Directors’ Remuneration including aggregate emoluments, contributions made in respect of money purchase
schemes and details on the highest paid Director, including if they exercised any share options and participated in a defined
benefit pension scheme can be found in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. Refer to pages 68 and 73 for this information.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
153
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
24. Provisions
Provisions for
contracts with
suppliers $m
Other
provisions
$m
Total
provisions
$m
Balance at 31 December 2020 2.4 6.7 9.1
Provisions made 2.6 2.6
Provisions utilised (5.7) (5.7)
Balance at 31 December 2021 5.0 1.0 6.0
Current 5.0 5.0
Non-current 1.0 1.0
Total 5.0 1.0 6.0
Provisions for contracts with suppliers relate to claims from suppliers against contractual obligations. These provisions were
assessed by applying the expected payments based on settlement of historic claims, and legal claims which have been assessed
based on legal advice received. During the year, a further provision was made based on the management assessment on contracts
in place during the year and expected claims against those contracts.
Other provisions relate to legal, sales tax and unclaimed property amounts. A provision of $3.8m, recognised on acquisition
ofRegal, was utilised on settlement of the dissenting shareholder claim during the year. A provision in respect of royalty claims
in the ROW segment was made in prior year, of which $1.9m was utilised during the year. Based on legal advice, the remaining
provision is not expected to be used within the next year.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
154
25. Capital and Reserves
Share capital
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Allotted, called up and fully paid 20.1 20.1
1,372,995,448 (2020: 1,372,797,489) ordinary shares of £0.01 each.
The Company has no limits to the number of shares which can be issued, however does seek authority at each AGM to
allot shares.
Foreign currency translation reserve
The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of
foreign operations, as well as from the translation of liabilities that hedge the Company’s net investment in a foreign subsidiary.
Fair value reserve
The fair value reserve comprises the net change in the fair value of equity securities designated as held at fair value.
Hedging reserve
During the year 2020 the hedge relationship became ineffective and the hedge relationship ended. This resulted in $9.8m credit
to the hedge reserve and charge to the income statement.
On 30 June 2020 the Group designated the Euro denominated term loan and the assets of a Euro trading subsidiary as a net
investment hedge. In 2021 net investment hedges have been identified as not effective. All the reserve has been recognised in
Profit and Loss Statement.
Dividends
The following dividends were recognised during the year:
2021
$m
2020
$m
Special
Q1 Interim
Q2 Interim
Q3 Interim
Interim
Final (for the preceding year) 51.4
Total dividends 51.4
On 7 April 2020 the Board announced the suspension of the 2019 fourth quarter dividend of 4.25 cents per share to conserve
cash for the Group.
Prior to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Board paid four interim dividends for each financial year. Payments in
relation to the first three quarters of the year are equal to 25% of the full year dividend of the prior year, with the final payment
reflective of the Group’s full year earnings performance and resulting in a full year dividend payment aligned with the Group’s
pay-out ratio.
In 2020, only the interim dividend of 3.75 US cents per ordinary share in respect of the third quarter of 2019 was paid to
shareholders on 10 January 2020. The total cash consideration was $51.4m.
The distribution of dividends on our ordinary shares is subject to validation by the Board of Directors and must be in line
with applicable law. The board of directors validates the amount of future dividends to be paid, taking into account the cash
balance then available, the anticipated cash requirements, the overall financial situation, restrictions on loan agreements, future
prospects for profits and cash flows, as well as other relevant factors. On 7 April 2020 the Board announced the suspension of
the 2019 fourth quarter dividend of 4.25 cents per share to conserve cash for the Group. No dividend has been declared in the
current period, the Group continues to prioritise liquidity preservation during its recovery from the pandemic.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
155
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
26. Financial Instruments
Overview
The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:
Credit risk
Liquidity risk
Market risk
This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, the Group’s objectives, policies and
processes for measuring and managing risk, and the Group’s management of capital.
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s Risk Management
Framework. The Group has in place a risk management programme and regular reports are made to the Audit Committee,
which is tasked with general oversight. The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks
faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management
policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Group,
through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control
environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.
The Group’s Audit Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and
procedures and reviews the adequacy of the Risk Management Framework in relation to the risks by the Group. The Group’s Audit
Committee is assisted in its oversight role by internal audit. Internal audit undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews ofcertain
risk management controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the Audit Committee.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its
contractual obligation. Management believe the credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is low because the counterparties
arebanks with high credit ratings.
Accounts receivable include trade and other receivables. Trade receivables are amounts billed to customers for the sale
of services, and represent the maximum exposure to credit risk of those financial assets, exclusive of the allowance for
doubtful accounts. Normal credit terms for amounts due from customers call for payment within 30 days. Other receivables
include amounts due from suppliers and landlords and other miscellaneous amounts. The Group’s credit risk is primarily
related to its trade receivables, as other receivables generally are recoverable through ongoing business relationships with
the counterparties. Due to the nature of its receivables, the Group defines default with regard to the specific nature of each
contractual arrangement, given the nature and number of transactions involving credit risk, events of default are not considered
tobe high risk and are assessed on specific basis for each asset held at the reporting date.
The Group grants credit to customers in the normal course of business. The Group typically does not require collateral or other
security from customers; however, credit evaluations are performed prior to the initial granting of credit when warranted and
periodically thereafter. The Group records a reserve for estimated uncollectable amounts, which management believes reduces
credit risk. See Note 1, for policy on Impairment of financial assets.
The ageing profile of the Group’s trade receivables is as follows:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Within 30 days 40.4 5.1
Between 30 and 60 days 14.8 0.4
Between 60 and 90 days 14.4 0.7
Over 90 days 28.0 6.4
Total trade receivables 97.6 12.6
Standard credit terms granted to customers is between 30 to 60 days. The percentage of trade receivables past due date is
31.8% (2020: 51.0%). The percentage of trade receivables outstanding more than 90 days is 28.7% (2020: 40.4%).
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
156
26. Financial Instruments continued
Liquidity risk
The following schedule reflects the changes in the allowance for trade receivables during the year:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Opening loss allowance 2.2 1.1
Additional allowance 1.3 2.1
Amounts written off (0.7) (1.0)
Closing loss allowance 2.8 2.2
To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables and other receivables have been grouped based on shared credit
riskcharacteristics and the days past due. The expected credit loss rate has been calculated by the average proportion of sales
which were subsequently written off of total sales for the respective category over the past 30 months. Management believe
that 30 months is a reasonable time-line to understand the historical default rate. The historical loss rates are adjusted to
reflect current and forwardlooking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers to settle the
receivables. The group has identified the Corporate Default Rate of the territories in which it operates to be the most relevant
factors, and accordingly adjusts the historical loss rates based on expected changes in this factor.
There are no material expected credit losses against contract assets, cash or other receivables. Due to the Group’s diversified
client base, management believes the Group does not have a significant concentration of credit risk.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach
to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due,
under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.
The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including interest payments and excluding the impact of
netting agreements. The amounts disclosed in the table are contractual undiscounted cash flows, including interest payments
calculated using interest rates in force at each reporting date, so will not always reconcile with the amounts disclosed on the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.
31 December 2021
Carrying
amount
$m
Contractual
cash flows
$m
6 months
or less
$m
6–12 months
$m
1–2 years
$m
2–5 years
$m
More than
5 years
$m
Non-derivative financial
liabilities
Secured bank and private
placement loans
(1) (2)
4,884.3 (5,767.3) (125.0) (124.7) (943.7) (4,562.4) (11.5)
Unsecured bank and private
placement loans
285.0 (364.7) (103.6) (8.2) (16.2) (236.7)
Bank overdraft 20.3 (20.3) (20.3)
Lease liabilities 4,040.2 (7,160.5) (483.6) (483.6) (730.3) (1,915.0) (3,548.0)
Trade payables 526.2 (526.2) (526.2)
Total non-derivative financial
liabilities
9,756.0 (13,839.0) (1,258.7) (616.5) (1,690.2) (6,714.1) (3,559.5)
Derivative financial liabilities
Cross currency swaps 5.4 (5.4) 1.6 (7.0)
Embedded derivative 43.5 (89.8) (13.2) (13.2) (26.2) (37.2)
Total derivative financial
liabilities
48.9 (95.2) (11.6) (20.2) (26.2) (37.2)
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
157
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
26. Financial Instruments continued
31 December 2020
Carrying
amount
$m
Contractual
cash flows
$m
6 months
or less
$m
6–12 months
$m
1–2 years
$m
2–5 years
$m
More than
5 years
$m
Non-derivative financial
liabilities
Secured bank and private
placement loans
(1) (2)
4,640.9 (5,806.7) (114.1) (113.5) (229.0) (4,725.6) (624.6)
Bank overdraft 21.8 (21.8) (21.8)
Lease liabilities 3,971.7 (6,824.9) (644.0) (332.6) (688.3) (1,815.2) (3,344.8)
Trade payables 169.0 (169.0) (169.0)
Total non-derivative financial
liabilities
8,803.4 (12,822.4) (948.9) (446.1) (917.3) (6,540.8) (3,969.4)
Derivative financial liabilities
Cross currency swaps 23.6 (18.2) 1.4 1.4 2.7 8.1 (31.8)
Embedded derivative 106.5 (136.7) (13.2) (13.2) (26.5) (79.5) (4.3)
Total derivative financial
liabilities
130.1 (154.9) (11.8) (11.8) (23.8) (71.4) (36.1)
Refer to Note 19 for details on the Group’s borrowing facilities, including covenants attached to these.
(1) The B1 term loan contains a prepayment option allowing the company to repay up to 30% of the principal in certain circumstances at a premium
anytime up to maturity. The cashflows presented above do not factor in early repayments. The prepayment option is separated as an embedded
derivative as disclosed in note 19.
(2) The warrant instruments will be settled by issue of equity and therefore there are no fixed contractual cash flows.
Net Investment Hedging
The Group had previously designated the Euro leg of three cross currency swaps held as a net investment hedge against
the assets of certain Euro denominated subsidiaries. During 2020 the hedge relationship became ineffective and the hedge
relationship ended. This resulted in $9.8m credit to the hedge reserve and charge to the income statement.
On 30 June 2020 the Group designated the Euro denominated term loan and the assets of a Euro trading subsidiary as a net
investment hedge. In 2021 net investment hedges have been identified as not effective. All the reserve has been recognised in
Profit and Loss Statement.
Items held in net investment hedge:
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Year of
maturity
Change in value of
hedging instrument
$m
Change in value of
hedged item
$m
Change in value of
hedging instrument
$m
Change in value of
hedged item
$m
Initial Euro term loan 2025 (19.8) 19.8
Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect
the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage
and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return on risk.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
158
26. Financial Instruments continued
Foreign currency risk
Operating across ten territories increase the Group’s exposure to currency risk. Wherever possible, overseas operations will
fund their day-to-day working capital requirements in local currency with cash generated from operations, naturally hedging
the currency risk exposure to the Group. Management will continually monitor the level of currency risk exposure, and consider
hedging where appropriate. Currently the Group considers the currency risk on consolidation of the assets and liabilities of its
foreign entities to be of low materiality.
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk arises from the Group’s borrowing facilities in which a variable rate of interest is charged. The Group has
historically managed this risk by securing fixed interest rates on a portion of its term loans.
While fixed-rate interest-bearing debt is not exposed to cash flow interest rate risk, there is no opportunity for the Group to
enjoy a reduction in borrowing costs in markets where rates are falling.
In addition, the fair value risk inherent in fixed-rate borrowing means that the Group is exposed to unplanned costs should debt
be restructured or repaid early as part of the liquidity management process.
Exposure to interest rate risk is monitored through several measures including sensitivity and scenario testing and a cost benefit
analysis of entering into interest rate swaps to mitigate this risk.
The Group believes it is more cost effective for the US term loan to remain unhedged. The Group however uses interest rate
swaps agreed with other parties to hedge a portion of the interest charged on the Euro term loan. Interest rate swaps are
measured at fair value, which have been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows at prevailing interest rates.
At 31 December 2021 the Group had two (2020: two) cross currency interest rate swaps. On maturity of the swaps and the
incremental USD term loan, the Group will receive $300.0m on the US dollar legs of the swaps and pay €272.5m on the
Euro leg.
Cash flow sensitivity analysis
At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:
Carrying amount
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Fixed rate instruments
Financial liabilities (loans and borrowings – unhedged portion) 933.4 617.3
Lease liabilities 4,040.2 3,971.7
Total Fixed rate instruments 4,973.6 4,589.0
Variable rate instruments
Financial liabilities (interest rate swap) 5.4 23.6
Financial liabilities (loans and borrowings – unhedged portion) 4,235.9 4,045.4
Total Variable rate instruments 4,241.3 4,069.0
The Group accounts for derivative financial instruments (including interest rate swaps) at fair value through profit and loss.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
159
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
26. Financial Instruments continued
Cash flow sensitivity analysis
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) equity and profit or
loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain
constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2020.
Profit or loss Equity
Effect in dollars thousands
100 bp
increase
100 bp
decrease
100 bp
increase
100 bp
decrease
31 December 2021
Variable rate instruments (43.0) 43.0 (43.0) 43.0
Interest rate swap 0.1 (0.1) 0.1 (0.1)
Cash flow sensitivity (net) (42.9) 42.9 (42.9) 42.9
31 December 2020
Variable rate instruments (33.6) 33.6 (33.6) 33.6
Interest rate swap 6.5 (6.5) 6.5 (6.5)
Cash flow sensitivity (net) (27.1) 27.1 (27.1) 27.1
*The impact of interest rate floors disclosed in note 19 are not presented in the table above.
Fair values
Set out below is a comparison by category of carrying amounts and fair values of the Group’s financial instruments that are
carried in the financial statements.
Carrying amount
31 December
2021
$m
Fair value
31 December
2021
$m
Carrying amount
31 December
2020
$m
Fair value
31 December
2020
$m
Secured bank and private placement loans
(1)
4,884.3 4,408.8 4,640.9 3,734.9
Unsecured bank and private placement loans 285.0 281.9
Bank overdraft 20.3 20.3 21.8 21.8
Equity investments (5.8) (5.8) (10.0) (10.0)
Unhedged interest rate swap 5.4 5.4 23.6 23.6
Warrant 39.0 39.0 97.2 97.2
Embedded derivatives liability 43.5 43.5 106.5 106.5
Embedded derivatives asset (2.8) (2.8) (7.8) (7.8)
Total 5,268.9 4,790.3 4,872.2 3,966.2
(1) The fair value of the secured bank and private placement loans stated include the Fair value of embedded derivatives.
Cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are reflected in the Consolidated
Financial Statements at carrying values that approximate fair values because of the short-term maturities of these financial
instruments. Short-term debtors, creditors and cash and cash equivalents have been excluded from the above table on the
basisthat their carrying amount is a reasonable approximation to fair value.
Finance lease liabilities are recorded at amortised cost, as derived from expected cash outflows and the estimated incremental
borrowing rate attached to the lease. Finance lease liabilities are separately disclosed within the Consolidated Statement of
Financial Position.
Fair value hierarchy
Under the provisions of IFRS 9, the interest rate swap agreements are recorded on the Consolidated Statement of Financial
Position at their fair values, with subsequent changes in fair value recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.
See Note 19 Long-term debt for the Group’s current swap agreements.
Equity investments relate to investments designated as fair value through OCI. Any movement in fair value has been recognised
within fair value reserve. The Group holds unquoted equity investments and concluded that these cost of investments represent
their fair value at 31 December 2021.
The difference between net carrying amount and estimated fair value reflects unrealised gains or losses inherent in the
instruments based on valuations at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020. The volatile nature of the markets means
thatvalues at any subsequent date could be significantly different from the values reported above.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
160
26. Financial Instruments continued
Fair value hierarchy continued
The fair value of derivatives and borrowings has been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows at prevailing
interest rates, except where the borrowings are traded in secondary markets and traded prices are available. The carrying
amount of unsecured bank loans is stated net of debt issuance costs and the fair value is stated gross of debt issuance costs
and is calculated using the market interest rates.
The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value by valuation method. The different levels have been defined
as follows:
In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs use quoted prices in active markets for identical financial assets or
financial liabilities that the Group has the ability to access.
Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs use inputs other than the quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for
the financial asset or financial liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar financial
assets and financial liabilities in active markets, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the financial
assets or financial liabilities. The Group uses market interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted
intervals in the valuation of its interest rate swap and option agreements. The derivative positions are valued using models
developed internally by the respective counterparty that uses as its basis readily observable market parameters (such as
forward yield curves, share prices and share price volatility) and are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
The Group considers its own credit risk as well as the credit risk of its counterparties when evaluating the fair value of its
derivatives. Any adjustments resulting from credit risk arerecorded as a change in fair value of the derivatives and reflected
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the financial asset or financial liability, and include situations where there is little,
if any, market activity for the financial asset or financial liability. The Group’s assessment of the significance of a particular
input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgement, and considers factors specific to the financial asset
orfinancial liability.
Level 1
$m
Level 2
$m
Level 3
$m
Total
$m
31 December 2021
Derivative financial instruments 85.1 85.1
Secured and unsecured bank and private placement
loans
4,690.7 4,690.7
Equity investments (5.8) (5.8)
31 December 2020
Derivative financial instruments 219.5 219.5
Secured bank and private placement loans 4,640.9 4,640.9
Equity investments (10.0) (10.0)
There have been no transfers between levels in 2021.
Valuation techniques used to determine fair values
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:
The fair value of derivatives and borrowings has been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows at prevailing
interest rates.
The carrying amount of bank loans is stated net of debt issuance costs and the fair value is stated gross of debt issuance
costs and is calculated using the market interest rates.
The fair value of investments has been calculated by reference to quoted market values. The Group holds one unquoted
equity investment and have concluded that the cost of this investment represents its fair value at 31 December 2021.
Please refer to Note 15.
All of the resulting fair value estimates are included in Level 2 except for unlisted equity investments (Level 3).
The difference between net carrying amount and estimated fair value reflects unrealised gains or losses inherent in the
instruments based on valuations at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020. The volatile nature of the markets means
thatvalues at any subsequent date could be significantly different from the values reported above.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
161
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS) CONTINUED
26. Financial Instruments continued
Capital Management
The capital structure of the Group consists of the following items:
2021
$m
2020
$m
Cash and cash equivalents 354.3 336.7
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 8.0
Bank and private placement loans and overdrafts (5,189.6) (4,662.7)
Lease liabilities (4,040.2) (3,971.7)
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 1,339.1 1,328.9
The year 2020 were significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic with all our cinemas being temporarily closed for
extensive periods from mid-March. In response to this extraordinary situation, the Board of Director adapted their monitoring
asdescribed in the chair’s section on page 36.
Alongside the above crisis monitoring, the Board of Directors constantly monitors the ongoing capital requirements of the
business and has reviewed the current gearing ratio, being the ratio of bank debt to equity and considers it appropriate for the
Group’s current circumstances. Ratios used in the monitoring of debt capital include the ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to net debt.
The Group’s objective when managing capital is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market
confidence and to sustain future development of the business, to provide returns for shareholders and to optimise the capital
structure to reduce the cost of capital. The Board of Directors monitors both the demographic spread of shareholders, as well as
the return on capital, which the Group defines as total shareholders’ equity and the level of dividends toordinary shareholders.
27. Capital Commitments
Capital commitments at the end of the financial year for which no provision has been made:
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Contracted 153.0 47.8
Capital commitments at the end of the current and preceding financial year relate to new sites and refurbishment projects
which have commenced or have been committed to through an executed lease agreement or lease amendment.
28. Contingent Liabilities
On 6 July 2020 the Group confirmed that Cineplex had initiated proceedings against it in relation to its termination on 12 June
2020 of the Arrangement Agreement relating to its proposed acquisition of Cineplex (the “Acquisition”). The proceedings
alleged that the Group breached its obligations under the Arrangement Agreement and/or duty of good faith and claimed
damages of up to C$2.18 billion less the value of Cineplex shares retained by Cineplex shareholders.
The Group defended these proceedings on the basis that it had terminated the Arrangement Agreement because Cineplex
breached a number of its covenants and counter-claimed against Cineplex for damages and losses suffered as a result of these
breaches and the Acquisition not proceeding, including the Group’s financing costs, advisory fees and other costs.
The Ontario Superior Court of Justice has now handed down its judgement. It granted Cineplex’s claim, dismissed the Group’s
counter-claim and awarded Cineplex damages of C$1.23 billion for lost synergies to Cineplex and C$5.5 million for lost
transaction costs. The Group disagrees with this judgement and has appealed the decision on the basis of both liability and
damages. There is no requirement to settle the existing judgement on damages whilst any appeal is ongoing. No liability has
been recognised in respect of the judgement as based on external advice, management has concluded that it is currently not
probable that damages will be payable.
In the event that the appeals process is not successful, it would not be possible to determine an appropriate settlement range
as Cineplex is an unsecured creditor, and sufficient liquidity would not be available.
The Group is also exposed to certain other claims in its ROW operating segment, including in respect of royalty and exclusivity
agreements. The Group does not believe that there is any merit in these claims and does not expect any outflow will occur as a
result of them.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
162
29. Related Parties
Transactions between the Group and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are
not disclosed in this note. The transactions between the Group and its joint ventures and associates are disclosed below.
For the purposes of IAS 24 “Related Party Disclosures”, executives below the level of the Company’s Board are not regarded as
related parties.
The remuneration of the Directors at the year end, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out in aggregate
in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration report on pages 65 to 69 and 73.
The compensation of the Directors is as follows:
Salary and fees
including bonus
$’000
Pension
contributions
$’000
Total
$’000
Year ended 31 December 2021
Total compensation for Directors 4,491.0 353.0 4,844.0
Salary and fees
including bonus
$’000
Pension
contributions
$’000
Total
$’000
Year ended 31 December 2020
Total compensation for Directors* 2,747.0 281.1 3,028.1
* Amounts disclosed above have been presented on a consistent basis with those paid in 2020. For details of corrections subsequently made are presented
in the Directors Remuneration Report on pages 65 and 66.
Other related party transactions
Digital Cinema Media Limited (“DCM) is a joint venture between the Group and Odeon Cinemas Holdings Limited set up on
10 July 2008. Revenues from DCM in the year ended 31 December 2021 totalled $8.4m (2020: $5.3m) and as at 31 December
2021, $3.0m were due from DCM in respect of receivables (2020: nil). In addition, theGroup has a working capital loan
outstanding from DCM of $0.7m (2020: $0.7m).
NCM is a joint venture between AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc, Cinemark Holdings Inc and the Group. As at 31 December
2021 $10.1m (2020: $0.2m) was due to NCM in respect of trade payables and $3.8m (2020: $1.0m) was due from NCM in
respect of trade receivables. Refer to Note 13 for details of transactions with NCM.
Revenue received from NCM in the year ended 31 December 2021 totalled $91.1m (2020: $83.7m).
AC JV is a joint venture between AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc, Cinemark Holdings Inc and NCM. As at 31 December 2021
$2.6m (2020: $0.2m) was due to Fathom AC in respect of trade payables.
Revenue received from Black Shrauber Limited in the year ended 31 December 2021 was nil (2020: $0.1m).
Global City Holdings N.V. (“GCH”), is a company in which Moshe Greidinger and Israel Greidinger, Directors of the Group, have
a controlling interest. During the year, the Group made lease payments of $9.1m (2020: $6.1m) to companies under the control
of GCH. At 31 December 2021 $57.1m (2020: $59.6m) in lease liabilities were included within the Group’s Statement of Financial
Position. The Group had amounts payable of $13.6m (2020: $0.2m) by companies under the control of GCH.
No related party transactions other than compensation have occurred during both the current or prior financial years with key
management personnel.
All related party transactions were made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in an arm’s length transaction.
Details of subsidiaries held by the Group can be found in Note 32.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
163
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
Company Statement of Financial Position
AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
Note
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Fixed assets
Investments 32 1,121.4 1,135.4
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 33 752.0 531.8
Cash at bank and in hand 0.3
Total assets 1,873.4 1,667.5
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Trade and other payables 34 (299.2) (241.4)
Derivative financial liabilities 35 (45.3) (97.2)
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Loans and borrowings 36 (189.8)
Total liabilities (534.3) (338.6)
Net assets 1,339.1 1,328.9
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 38 20.1 20.1
Share premium account 513.8 513.8
Translation reserve (240.8) (218.8)
Profit and loss account 1,046.0 1,013.8
Total shareholders’ funds 1,339.1 1,328.9
The Company generated a profit of $25.3m (2020: $2,519.5m loss) during the current financial year.
These Financial Statements on pages 164 to 178 were approved by the Board of Directors on 17 March 2022 and were signed
onits behalf by:
Nisan Cohen
Director
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
164
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Note
Issued
capital
$m
Share
premium
$m
Translation
reserve
$m
Retained
earnings
$m
Total
$m
Balance at 1 January 2020 20.1 516.0 (345.3) 3,584.4 3,775.2
Loss for the financial year (2,519.5) (2,519.5)
Other comprehensive income
Items that will subsequently be reclassified toprofit or loss
Movement on translation reserve 126.5 126.5
Total comprehensive expense 126.5 (2,519.5) (2,393.0)
Contributions by and distributions toowners
Dividends 38 (51.4) (51.4)
Movements due to share-based compensation 37 (1.9) (1.9)
Issue of shares (2.2) 2.2
Balance at 31 December 2020 20.1 513.8 (218.8) 1,013.8 1,328.9
Profit for the financial year 25.3 25.3
Other comprehensive expense
Items that will subsequently be reclassified toprofit or loss
Movement on translation reserve (22.0) (22.0)
Total comprehensive income (22.0) 25.3 3.3
Contributions by and distributions toowners
Dividends 38
Movements due to share-based compensation 37 6.9 6.9
Balance at 31 December 2021 20.1 513.8 (240.8) 1,046.0 1,339.1
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
165
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
30. Accounting Policies
The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation
to the Company’s financial statements.
General information
Cineworld Group PLC is a public company, limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in England. Its registered address is
8th Floor, Vantage London, Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG.
Basis of Preparation
These financial statements present information about the Company as an individual undertaking and not about its Group.
The Directors of the Company have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis. Details of the Directors
assessment of going concern, including material uncertainties that exist, is set out on pages 99 to 101 of the consolidated
financial statements.
In preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements
of International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the UK (UK-adopted international accounting standards), but
makes amendments where necessary in order to comply with the Companies Act 2006 and to take advantage of FRS 101
disclosure exemptions.
On 31 December 2020, EU-adopted IFRS was brought into UK law and became UK-adopted international accounting
standards, with future changes to IFRS being subject to endorsement by the UK Endorsement Board. In preparing these
financial statements in accordance with FRS 101, the Company Financial Statements transitioned to UK-adopted international
accounting standards (as described above) on 1 January 2021. There is no impact on recognition, measurement or disclosure in
the period reported as a result of this change.
In these financial statements, the Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of the
following disclosures:
a Cash Flow Statement and related notes;
disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries;
IFRS 7, ‘Financial instruments: Disclosures’;
disclosures in respect of capital management;
the effects of new but not yet effective IFRSs;
the requirements of paragraphs 17 and 18A of IAS 24 “Related Party Disclosures”, including disclosures in respect of the
compensation of key management personnel; and
a separate Statement of Profit or Loss in line with the section 408 exemption.
Presentational currency
The functional currency of the Company is sterling. To aid the users of the Company accounts with consistency of the
consolidated Group accounts, the Company’s presentational currency is in US dollars.
Investments
In the Company’s financial statements, investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at cost less provision for any
impairment in value.
Impairment
The Company evaluates its investments for financial impairment where events or circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of such assets may not be fully recoverable. When such evaluations indicate that the carrying value of an asset exceeds
its recoverable value, an impairment in value is recorded.
Deferred taxation
Deferred tax is recognised using the Statement of Financial Position method, providing temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.
Deferred tax is recognised, without discounting, in respect of all temporary differences except as otherwise required by IAS 12.
Share-based payment transactions
The share options programme allows Group employees to acquire shares of the Company. The fair value of options are
measured at grant date and spread over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options.
The fair value of the options granted is measured using an evaluation model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon
which the options were granted. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options
that vest except where forfeiture is due only to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting.
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
166
30. Accounting Policies continued
Where the Company grants options over its own shares to the employees of its subsidiaries it recognises an increase in the
cost of investment in its subsidiaries equivalent to the equity-settled share-based payment charge recognised in its subsidiary’s
financial statements with the corresponding credit being recognised directly in equity. Amounts recharged to or reimbursed by
the subsidiary are recognised as a reduction in the cost of investment in the subsidiary.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions
ofthefinancial instrument. Financial assets are de-recognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets
have expired or have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.
Financial liabilities are de-recognised when the contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the Statement of Financial Position, when
there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise
the financial asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously.
IFRS 9 contains three classification categories for financial assets and liabilities: measured at amortised cost, fair value through
profit or loss (“FVPL) and fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI).
At initial recognition, the Company classifies its financial instruments in the following categories depending on the purpose for
which the financial instruments were acquired:
Financial assets at amortised cost:
The Company’s financial assets at amortised cost comprise cash and cash equivalents and loans receivable from other legal
entities within the Cineworld Group. Loans and receivables are initially recognised at the amount expected to be received, less,
when material, a discount to reduce the loans and receivables to fair value. Subsequently, loans and receivables are measured
atamortised cost using the effective interest method, less a loss allowance.
The Company fixed asset investment is held at amortised cost.
Financial assets and financial liabilities at FVPL:
Financial instruments in this category are recognised initially and subsequently at fair value. Transaction costs are expensed in
the Company’s Statement of Profit or Loss. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are presented in the Company’s
Statement of Profit or Loss. Financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are classified as current,
except for the portion expected to be realised or paid beyond 12 months of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
date, which is classified as non-current.
Impairment of financial assets
The company applies the IFRS 9 expected credit losses approach, assessing lifetime expected loss allowances for all trade
receivables and contract asset.
Loss allowances will be measured on either of the following bases:
i. 12-month ECLs which are ECLs that result from possible default events within 12 months after the reporting date; and
ii. lifetime ECLs which are ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instruments.
The Company measures expected credit losses using a lifetime expected loss allowance for all intercompany receivables.
Impairment losses on financial assets carried at amortised cost or FVOCI are reversed in subsequent years if the amount of
theloss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised.
The carrying amount of the Company’s fixed asset investment is reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position date
to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount
is estimated.
An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of these fixed asset investments exceeds their recoverable
amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the Company’s Statement of Profit or Loss.
The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.
Significant accounting judgements and estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the
application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ
from these estimates.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
167
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
30. Accounting Policies continued
Judgements and estimates made by the Directors in the application of these accounting policies that have significant effect
on these financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in the next financial year are set
out below.
Judgements
There are no significant accounting judgements that impact the Company financial statements, other than those related to
estimates shown below.
Estimates
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in
the year in which the estimate is revised and in any future years affected.
In applying the Company’s accounting policies described above the Directors have identified that the following area as key
estimates that have a significant impact on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Recoverable amount of fixed asset investments
The Company determines whether its investment in subsidiary Crown UK Holdco Limited is impaired when indicators of
impairment exist or based on the annual impairment assessment. The annual assessment requires an estimate of the value
inuse of the underlying investment. This investment holds subsequent investments in all Group companies.
Estimating the value in use requires the Company to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the investment
and discount this to net present value at the Group’s weighted average discount rate. The resulting calculation is sensitive to the
assumptions in respect of future cash flows and the discount rate applied.
The Directors consider that the assumptions made represent their best estimate of the future cash flows generated by the
investment and that the discount rate used is appropriate given the risks associated with the specific cash flows.
Forecasting expected cash flows and selecting an appropriate discount rate inherently requires estimation. A sensitivity analysis
has been performed over the estimates (see Note 32). The resulting calculation is sensitive to the assumptions in respect of
future cash flows and the discount rate applied. The Directors consider that the key assumptions made within the cash flow
forecasts include long-term growth, the impact of the Company’s recovery from COVID-19 as outlined in Note 1, and discount
rates. The Directors consider that the assumptions made represent their best estimate of the future cash flows generated by the
investment, and that the discount rate used is appropriate given the risks associated with the specific cash flows. Based on the
sensitivity analysis performed, there would be additional impairment. Refer to Note 32 for full details. Therefore it is considered
appropriate to disclose this as an area of significant estimation due to the size of the balance and the fact that it could change
as a result of future events.
Expected credit losses
The company applies the IFRS 9 expected credit losses approach, assessing lifetime expected loss allowances for all amounts
receivable from group undertakings.
All amounts due from group undertakings are repayable on demand and the nature of these receivables is considered within
the expected credit loss calculation.
The expected credit losses are calculated using the 3-step general impairment model as follows;
Probability of default – the likelihood that the borrower would not be able to repay in the very short payment period;
loss given default – the loss that occurs if the borrower is unable to repay in that very short payment period; and
exposure at default – the outstanding balance at the reporting date
The probability of default is based on an external assessment of the Group’s weighted corporate default rate which is a function
of the Group’s external credit rating.
31. Staff numbers and cost
The Company pays no employees (2020: none). Salaries of the Directors of the Company, including Non-Executive Directors,
as well as theCompany Secretary are recharged to the Company from its subsidiary Cineworld Cinemas Ltd. See page 65 for
details of Directors’ remuneration.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
168
32. Investments
Company
Shares in
Group
undertakings
$m
Balance at 1 January 2020 3,446.0
Additions 80.5
Disposal
Impairment (2,509.9)
Effects of movement in foreign exchange 118.8
Balance at 31 December 2020 1,135.4
Additions
Disposal
Impairment
Effects of movement in foreign exchange (14.0)
Balance at 31 December 2021 1,121.4
Net book value
At 31 December 2020 1,135.4
At 31 December 2021 1,121.4
Additions of $80.5m during the prior financial year relate to a capital contribution in Crown UK Holdco Limited as a result of the
issue of equity warrants as outlined in note 35. The $80.5m represents the fair value of these warrants on date of issuance.
Fixed asset investments
Registered office Principal activity Class
% of shares
held
Subsidiary undertakings
Directly held
Crown UK Holdco Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Holding company Ordinary 100
Cineworld Funding (Jersey)
Limited
22 Grenville Street, St. Helier, JE4 8PX,
Jersey
Holding company Ordinary 100
Indirectly held
Cinema City Holding B.V. PO Box 1370 NL-3000 BJ Rotterdam
The Netherlands
Holding company Ordinary 100
Augustus 1 Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Holding company Ordinary 100
Cinema Finco 1 Limited 8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court,
Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Financing company Ordinary 100
Cinema Finco 2 Limited 8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court,
Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Financing company Ordinary 100
Cinema Finco 3 Limited 8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court,
Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Financing company Ordinary 100
Cinema Finco 4 Limited 8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court,
Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Financing company Ordinary 100
Cinema Finco 5 Limited 8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court,
Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Financing company Ordinary 100
Cinema Finco 6 Limited 8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court,
Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Financing company Ordinary 100
Cinema City Holdco
(Hungary) K.F.T
1132 Budapest, Váci út 22-44 Financing company Ordinary 100
Crown Intermediate
Holdco. Inc
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Cineworld Hunco. Kft 1132 Budapest, Váci út 22-44 Holding company Ordinary 100
Crown Finance US. Inc 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
169
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
Registered office Principal activity Class
% of shares
held
Augustus 2 Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Holding company Ordinary 100
Cineworld Holdings Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Holding company Ordinary 100
Cine-UK Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cineworld Cinemas
Holdings Limited
8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Holding company Ordinary 100
Picturehouse Cinemas Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cineworld Cinemas Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Holding company and
Cinema operations
Ordinary 100
Classic Cinemas Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Retail services
company
Ordinary 100
Gallery Holdings Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Dormant holding
company
Ordinary 100
Cineworld Estates Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema property
leasing
Ordinary 100
Adelphi-Carlton Limited 8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court,
Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Basildon Cinema 2 Limited 2nd Floor, The Le Gallais Building, 54 Bath
Street, St Helier, Channel Islands, JE2 1FW
Cinema property
leasing
Ordinary 100
Basildon Cinema
Number Two 2 Limited
2nd Floor, The Le Gallais Building, 54 Bath
Street, St Helier, Channel Islands, JE2 1FW
Cinema operations Ordinary and
preference
100
Bromley Cinema 2 Limited 2nd Floor, The Le Gallais Building, 54 Bath
Street, St Helier, Channel Islands, JE2 1FW
Cinema operations Ordinary and
preference
100
Empire Cinema 2 Limited 2nd Floor, The Le Gallais Building, 54 Bath
Street, St Helier, Channel Islands, JE2 1FW
Cinema operations Ordinary and
preference
100
Hemel Hempstead
Two Cinema 2 Limited
2nd Floor, The Le Gallais Building, 54 Bath
Street, St Helier, Channel Islands, JE2 1FW
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Poole Cinema 2 Limited 2nd Floor, The Le Gallais Building, 54 Bath
Street, St Helier, Channel Islands, JE2 1FW
Cinema operations Ordinary and
preference
100
Newcastle Cinema 2 Limited 2nd Floor, The Le Gallais Building, 54 Bath
Street, St Helier, Channel Islands, JE2 1FW
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cineworld South East
CinemasLimited
8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Dormant holding
company
Ordinary 100
Cineworld Elite Picture Theatre
(Nottingham) Limited
8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Dormant Ordinary 100
Gallery Cinemas Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Dormant Ordinary 100
Cineworld Cinema
Properties Limited
8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Dormant property
company
Ordinary 100
Newman Online Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Dormant software
development and
provider
Ordinary 100
Picturehouse Bookings Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Ticket booking
operations
Ordinary 100
Picturehouse Entertainment
Limited
8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Film distribution Ordinary 100
City Screen (SOA) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
CS (Exeter) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
32. Investments continued
Fixed asset investments continued
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
170
Registered office Principal activity Class
% of shares
held
City Screen (Stratford) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
City Screen (York) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
City Screen (Liverpool) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
CS (Brixton) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
CS (Norwich) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
City Screen (Brighton) Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London,
Great West Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinema City Finance (2017) B.V PO Box 1370 NL-3000 BJ Rotterdam
The Netherlands
Financing company Ordinary 100
Seracus Limited 75 Prodromou Avenue, 1st Floor, Office
101 Strovolos, Nicosia 2063 Cyprus
Holding company Ordinary 100
I.T. Planet Advertising Ltd 91 Medinat Hayehudim, Herzelia, Israel Dormant Ordinary 100
Norma Film Limited 91 Medinat Hayehudim, Herzelia, Israel Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinema Theatres Limited 91 Medinat Hayehudim, Herzelia, Israel Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinema-Phone Limited 18 Haneviim, Haifa, Israel Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Forum Film Limited 91 Medinat Hayehudim, Herzelia, Israel Cinema operations Ordinary 100
IT Magyar Cinema Moziüzemeltető
és Filmforgalmazó K.F.T.
1132 Budapest, Váci út 22-24 Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Palace Cinemas Hungary K.F.T. 1132 Budapest, Váci út 22-24 Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Forum Hungary K.F.T. 1132 Budapest, Váci út 22-24 Cinema operations Ordinary 100
New Age Cinema K.F.T. 1132 Budapest, Váci út 22-24 Advertising Ordinary 100
Cinema City Romania SRL 13 Ana Davila street, Sector 5,
Bucharest 050491, Romania
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Forum Film Romania SRL 13 Ana Davila street, Sector 5,
Bucharest 050491, Romania
Film distribution Ordinary 100
New Age Media Romania SRL 13 Ana Davila street, sector 5,
Bucharest 050491, Romania
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinema City Bulgaria EOOD 45 Bregalnitza Str, 5 floor
Vazrajdane Region Sofia 1303, Bulgaria
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Forum Film Bulgaria EOOD 45 Bregalnitza Str, 4 floor
Vazrajdane Region Sofia 1303, Bulgaria
Film distribution Ordinary 100
Cinema City Czech s.r.o. Arkalycká 951/3, 149 00 Praha 4,
Czech Republic
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Forum Film Czech s.r.o. Arkalycká 951/3, 149 00 Praha 4,
Czech Republic
Film distribution Ordinary 100
Cinema City Cinemas sp.Zoo UL. Fosa 37 02-768 Warszawa Poland Group services Ordinary 100
All Job Poland sp.Zoo Woloska 12 02-675 Warszawa, Poland Cinema operations Ordinary 100
I.T. Poland Development
2003 sp. Zoo
UL.Fosa 37 02-768 Warszawa Poland Cinema operations Ordinary 100
New Age Media sp. Zoo UL. Powsińska 31 02-903
Warszawa Poland
Advertising Ordinary 100
Cinema City Poland sp. Zoo
CC spolka komandytowa.
UL. Fosa 37 02-768 Warszawa Poland Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinema City Poland CC sp. Zoo UL. Fosa 37 02-768 Warszawa Poland Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Forum Film Poland CC Sp. Zoo Woloska 12 02-675 Warszawa, Poland Film distribution Ordinary 100
32. Investments continued
Fixed asset investments continued
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
171
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
Registered office Principal activity Class
% of shares
held
Job & Services sp. Zoo UL. Fosa 37 02-768 Warszawa Poland Cinema operations Ordinary 100
New Cinemas Sp. Zoo UL. Fosa 37 02-768 Warszawa Poland Cinema operations Ordinary 100
JOB4YOU Sp z o.o UL. Fosa 37 02-768 Warszawa Poland Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinema City Slovakia s.r.o. Einsteinova 20, 851 01 Bratislava, Slovakia Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Forum Film Slovakia s.r.o. Einsteinova 20, 851 01 Bratislava, Slovakia Film distribution Ordinary 100
A 3 Theatres of San Antonio, Ltd 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
A 3 Theatres of Texas, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinebarre, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Consolidated Theatres
Management, L.L.C.
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Dormant Ordinary 100
Crown Theatre Corporation 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Eastgate Theatre, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Edwards Theatres, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Frederick Plaza Cinemas, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape of Nitro, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape of O’Fallon, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape Theatres, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape Theatres of
Bowling Green, LLC
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape Theatres of
Harrisburg, LLC
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape LaGrange LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Dormant Ordinary 100
Great Escape Theatres of
Lebanon, LLC
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Great Escape Theatres of
New Albany, LLC
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Hollywood Theatres, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Hollywood Theatres III, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Hoyts Cinemas Corporation 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Interstate Theatres Corporation 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Lois Business Development
Corporation
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
McIntosh Properties LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
32. Investments continued
Fixed asset investments continued
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
172
Registered office Principal activity Class
% of shares
held
Next Generation Network, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Dormant Ordinary 100
Pacific Rim Business
Development Corporation
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Palace Suite, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Dormant Ordinary 100
Ragains Enterprises LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
RAM/UA-KOP, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Dormant Ordinary 50
R.C.Cobb, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
R.C.Cobb II, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
RCI/FSSC, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
RCI/RMS, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal/Cinebarre Holdings, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Cinemas Corporation 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Cinemas Holdings, Inc 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal Cinemas, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal Cinemas II, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal CineMedia Corporation 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Gift promotions Ordinary 100
Regal CineMedia Holdings, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal/DCIP Holdings, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Distribution, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Film Distribution Ordinary 100
Regal Distribution Holdings, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Entertainment Group 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Entertainment Holdings, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Entertainment
Holdings II, LLC
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Gallery Place, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal Investment Company 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Regal Licensing, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal Paramus Park, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 99
32. Investments continued
Fixed asset investments continued
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
173
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
Registered office Principal activity Class
% of shares
held
Regal Stratford, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Richmond I Cinema, L.L.C. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
San Francisco Theatres, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
United Artists Theatre Company 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
United Artists Theatre Circuit, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
United Artists Theatre
Circuit II, Inc.
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
United Artists Realty Company 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema property
leasing
Ordinary 100
United Artists Properties I Corp. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema property
leasing
Ordinary 100
Vogue Realty Company 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema property
leasing
Ordinary 100
United Stonestown Corporation 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
UA Shore LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
UA Swansea. LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Valeene Cinemas LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Wallace Theatre Holdings, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
Wallace Theatres – Guam. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Wallace Theatres – Saipan, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
13th Avenue Partners, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Cinemas Associates, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Oklahoma Warren Theatres II, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Oklahoma Warren Theatres, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal/Atom Holdings, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
The Movie Machine, LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Warren Oklahoma Theatres, Inc. 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Restaurant Row Business
Development Corp
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Dormant Ordinary 100
Regal – 18 LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Regal Realty 17 LLC 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville,
TN 37920, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
32. Investments continued
Fixed asset investments continued
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
174
Registered office Principal activity Class
% of shares
held
1232743 B .C .LTD. Suite 2400, 745 Thurlow Street,
Vancouver BC V6E 0C5, Canada
Holding company Ordinary 100
CDD Borrower, LLC 1206 Orange Street, The Corporation
Trust Centre, City of Wilmington, County
of New Castle DE 19801, United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
CDD Parent, LLC 1206 Orange Street, The Corporation
Trust Centre, City of Wilmington, County
of New Castle DE 19801, United States
Holding company Ordinary 100
CDD UK Borrower Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London, Great West
Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
CDD UK Parent Limited 8th Floor, Vantage London, Great West
Road, Brentford, TW8 9AG
Holding company Ordinary 100
Crown NL Holdco B.V. Coolsingel 63, 7th floor, 3012 AB
Rotterdam, Netherlands
Cinema operations Ordinary 100
Jointly controlled entities
Digital Cinema Distribution
Coalition, LLC
840 Century Park East Suite 550 Los
Angeles, CA 90067, United States
Film distribution Ordinary 14.6
Digital Cinema Implementation
Partners, LLC
100 Enterprise Drive, Suite 505
Rockaway, New Jersey 07866
Leasing company Ordinary 33.3
Digital Cinema Media Limited 350 Euston Road, London, NW1 3AX Screen Advertising Ordinary 50
Siam UATC Company Limited 101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville, TN 37920,
United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 10
United Artist Singapore
Theaters Pte. Ltd
101 E. Blount Avenue, Knoxville, TN 37920,
United States
Cinema operations Ordinary 10
AC JV, LLC 5990 Greenwood Plaza Blvd, Greenwood
Village, CO, United States
Events organisation Ordinary 32
National CineMedia, LLC 6300 South Syracuse Way, Suite 300,
Centennial, CO 80111, United States
Screen Advertising Ordinary 26.1
Black Shrauber Limited Cinema complex, Neomi 4, Jerusalem,
Israel
Restaurant company Ordinary 50
Cinema City Poland Sp. z.o.o, I.T. Poland Development 2003 Sp. z.o.o, Forum Film Poland Sp. z.o.o, New Age Media Sp. z.o.o
and All Job Poland Sp. z.o.o have a statutory year end that is different to that of the Group, being 30 November 2021.
For all group fixed asset investments listed above the % of shares held is also equal to the group’s % of voting rights.
No subsidiary company is exempt from audit by virtue of s479A of Companies Act 2006.
No dormant subsidiary company is exempt from preparing individual accounts by virtue of s394A of Companies Act 2006.
No dormant subsidiary company is exempt from filing with the registrar individual accounts by virtue of s448A of Companies
Act 2006.
32. Investments continued
Fixed asset investments continued
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
175
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
32. Investments continued
Impairment
The Company holds a direct investment in Crown UK Holdco Limited. The Company determines whether these assets are
impaired when indicators of impairment exist or based on the annual impairment assessment. The annual assessment requires
an estimate of the recoverable amount by reference to the value in use of the Crown UK Holdco Limited.
Where the recoverable amount is less than the carrying value, an impairment charge to reduce the investment to recoverable
amount is recognised.
Estimating the value in use requires the Company to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from its investment
and discount these to net present value at a pre-tax discount rate.
Crown UK Holdco Limited holds investments within all Group companies either directly or indirectly and therefore the value
in use is based on forecast future cash flows generated by the Group. These forecast cash flows are defined as the Adjusted
EBITDA (see Note 2) and are based on the five-year cash flow forecast of the Group per the Group’s going concern assessment
outlined in Note 1. These cash flows have been extrapolated into perpetuity from 2026 applying a long-term growth rate
of 1%. This growth rate does not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the markets in which Crown UK Holdco
investments operate.
These cash flows are adjusted to take into account the repayment of the Group’s borrowings at 31 December 2021 and future
rental payments beyond the period covered by each current lease.
These cash flows have been discounted at the Group’s weighted average cost of capital of 14.3%.
Based on management’s assessment, the recoverable amount of the Company’s investment was higher than its carrying value
and an therefore no impairment was recognised (2020: $2,509.9m).
In calculating the recoverable amount of the Company’s investment, reference was also made to the fair value less cost of
disposal. It was concluded that the calculated value in use was greater than fair value less cost of disposal and therefore the
recoverable amount was deemed to represent the value in use.
Sensitivity to changes in assumptions
Sensitivities have been applied to the forecast cash flows to assess the potential impact under different scenarios. The scenarios
applied are the severe but plausible scenario set out in Note 1, the upside from sustained increase in ATP and SPP as set out in
note 11, a 1% reduction in long-term growth rates and a 1% increase in discount rate. The results would be as follows:
Additional
impairment/
(reversal)
$m
Long-term growth rates reduced by 1% 522.4
1 percentage point decrease to the discount rate (402.7)
1 percentage point increase to the discount rates 710.9
Upside from sustained increase in ATP and SPP (111.5)
Severe but plausible scenario 1,121.4
33. Trade and other receivables
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Amounts owed by Group undertakings 781.5 552.3
Expected credit loss (29.5) (20.5)
Total financial assets at amortised cost 752.0 531.8
The amounts owed by Group undertakings are interest free and repayable on demand. The Company has considered if these
loan receivables are impaired and has recognised an expected credit loss of $29.5m (2020: $20.5m) against amounts due from
subsidiary undertakings during the current financial year. The movement in this provision for the year is an expense of $9.0m
(2020: $19.3m expense).
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
176
34. Trade and other payables
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Amounts owed to Group undertakings 297.5 240.9
Accruals 1.7 0.5
Total creditors falling due within one year 299.2 241.4
The amounts owed to group undertakings are non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
Fair values
Fair value disclosures for debtors and creditors have not been prepared on the basis that their carrying amount is a reasonable
approximation to fair value.
35. Derivative financial liabilities
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Fair value of equity warrants 39.0 97.2
Fair value of convertible bonds option 6.3
Total fair value of financial derivatives 45.3 97.2
Derivative financial liabilities held by the Company at 31 December 2021 relate to convertible bonds issued in the year and
equity warrants issued in the prior year, as set out in Note 19 of the Group Consolidated Financial Statements.
Fair value disclosures in relation to both the convertible bonds and equity warrants have been prepared in Note 26 of the Group
Consolidated Financial Statements.
36. Loans and Borrowings
This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings.
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Non-current liabilities
Convertible Bonds 189.8
Total non-current liabilities 189.8
The terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows:
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Currency Nominal interest rate
Year of
maturity
Face value
$m
Carrying
amount
$m
Face value
$m
Carrying
amount
$m
Convertible Bonds USD 7.50% 2025 213.0 189.8
Total interest-bearing liabilities 213.0 189.8
Convertible Bond
On 16 April 2021, the Group raised additional funding by issuing Convertible Bonds which are convertible into equity shares
of Cineworld Group Plc. The bonds have principal amount of $213.0m and were issued at a 1% original issuance discount with
a 4-year maturity. The Convertible Bonds are denominated into units of $200,000 each and the Investors have an option to
convert each unit into ordinary shares of the Group at a conversion price of $1.762 (the ‘Conversion Price’) per unit. The Group
recognised a separate derivative liability in respect to the conversion feature with an initial value of $27.8m. Directly attributable
fees of $1.2m were incurred in connection with raising the facility. The initial carrying value of the amortised cost debt
component of the bonds was $181.9m. At 31 December 2021, the derivative liability was valued at $6.3m.
The mechanism for issuing this convertible bond has resulted in this loan being recognised as an amount owed to group
undertakings and is considered a ‘back to back’ loan i.e. the lender has recognised external borrowings on the same terms.
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
177
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
37. Share-Based Payments
A share-based payment charge of $5.9m (2020: credit of $2.3m) was recognised within profit and loss of the Company during
the year in relation to the Company’s Directors portion of the Group share options and share plans. Further details of these
share options and plans are outlined in Note 23 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
38. Capital and Reserves
Called up share capital
31 December
2021
$m
31 December
2020
$m
Allotted, called up and fully paid 20.1 20.1
1,372,995,448 (2020: 1,372,797,489) ordinary shares of £0.01 each.
197,959 shares were issued during the year on vesting of the 2018 PSP plan as outlined within Note 23.
Foreign currency translation reserve
The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of the
Company from its functional currency of GBP to its presentational currency of USD.
Dividends
The Directors have not (2020: same) approved or proposed a dividend for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Further information on dividends paid for the current financial year are outlined within Note 25 of the Group Consolidated
Financial Statements.
39. Capital management
Details of the Company’s and Group’s capital management is outlined within Note 26 of the Group Consolidated
Financial Statements.
40. Commitments, Pension Commitments, Guarantees And Contingencies
The Company had no contractual commitments, pension commitments, guarantees or contingencies at 31 December 2021
(2020: $Nil).
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
178
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
Directors
Alicja Kornasiewicz (Non-Executive Chair)
Moshe Greidinger (Chief Executive Officer)
Israel Greidinger (Deputy Chief Executive Officer)
Nisan Cohen (Chief Financial Officer)
Renana Teperberg (Chief Commercial Officer)
Dean Moore (Non-Executive Director and Senior Independent Director)
Camela Galano (Non-Executive Director)
Scott Rosenblum (Non-Executive Director)
Arni Samuelsson (Non-Executive Director)
Damian Sanders (Non-Executive Director)
Ashley Steel (Non-Executive Director)
Registered & Head Office
8th Floor
Vantage London
Great West Road
Brentford
TW8 9AG
Telephone Number
020 8987 5000
Website
www.cineworldplc.com
Place of Incorporation
England and Wales
Company Number
Registered Number: 5212407
Independent Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
1 Embankment Place
Charing Cross
London
WC2N 6RH
Joint Brokers
Investec Bank plc Goldman Sachs International
2 Gresham Street Plumtree Court, 25 Shoe Lane
London London
EC2V 7QP EC4A 4AU
Legal Advisers to the Company
Slaughter and May
1 Bunhill Row
London
EC1Y 8YY
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
179
Strategic Report Corporate Governance Financial Statements
NOTES
Cineworld Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2021
180
Cineworld Group plc
8th Floor
Vantage London
Great West Road
Brentford TW8 9AG
020 8987 5000
www.cineworldplc.com
Cineworld Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2021